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Upaya Hakim Pengadilan Agama Jember Menekan Angka Perceraian Melalui Mediasi dan Peluang Keterlibatan Tokoh Pesantren Tahun 2013: The Efforts of Judges at the Jember Religious Court to Reduce Divorce Rates Through Mediation and the Potential Involvement of Islamic Boarding School Leaders in 2013 Faisol, Muhammad
Fenomena Vol 13 No 1 (2014): FENOMENA: Journal of the Social Sciences
Publisher : LP2M UIN KH.Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/fenomena.v13i1.555

Abstract

Before addressing civil disputes in court, the first step a judge should take is to attempt mediation between the conflicting parties. Divorce cases in the Jember region are notably high. To make mediation more effective, the Jember Religious Court can involve community figures, especially those from Islamic boarding schools. The role of a kiai (Islamic boarding school leader) extends beyond being an educator; they also serve as a confidant for the community during conflicts, including family issues. This research aims to explore the efforts of judges at the Jember Religious Court to reduce divorce rates through court mediation by involving Islamic boarding school leaders. Sebelum menyelesaikan masalah perdata di pengadilan, langkah pertama yang harus dilakukan hakim adalah mencoba memediasi kedua pihak yang bersengketa. Kasus perceraian di wilayah Jember tergolong tinggi. Untuk membuat mediasi lebih efektif, Pengadilan Agama Jember sebenarnya dapat melibatkan tokoh masyarakat, terutama dari kalangan pesantren. Peran seorang kiai pesantren tidak hanya sebagai pendidik, tetapi juga sebagai tempat masyarakat mencurahkan perasaan saat terjadi konflik, termasuk masalah keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami upaya hakim Pengadilan Agama Jember dalam menekan angka perceraian melalui mediasi di pengadilan dengan melibatkan tokoh pesantren.
Redesigh Gravitation Water Vortex Power Plant (GWVPP) Study Kasus Desa Duren Basri, Muhammad Hasan; Pratama, Bayu Okta; Faisol, Muhammad; Abidin, Ali Zainal; Billah, Moh Arif
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Sains dan Pendidikan Berbasis Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.377 KB) | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v2i1.1905

Abstract

Residents in remote areas have not been able to enjoy electricity, including Desa Duren, Gading District, located in the mountainous area south of Probolinggo Regency, where the village still does not receive electricity supply from PLN. Hydropower is a renewable energy that can be used as a substitute for generators, where this potential can be used to become a Gravitation Water Vortex Power Plant (GWVPP) already in the village, but it needs a touch of redesign. The results of the research on the reduction of gravitation water vortex power pland in Duren Village can be obtained that the electric power generated is 727.7 watts, where this power can supply electricity needs of 5 houses.
Judicial Justice in Polygamy Permits Based on Quraish Shihab’s Perspective Mazidi, Achmad Aisyul; Faisol, Muhammad; Martoyo, Martoyo
Academia Open Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.12771

Abstract

General Background: Polygamy remains a controversial issue in Islamic family law and judicial practice in Indonesia, primarily centered on the requirement of justice as mandated in Surah An-Nisa verse 3. Specific Background: In practice, achieving fairness in polygamy often faces challenges, particularly in judicial decisions granting polygamy permits. Quraish Shihab’s interpretation of justice emphasizes balance and contextual fairness, offering a multidimensional perspective for analyzing such rulings. Knowledge Gap: Previous studies have not deeply examined how judges operationalize Quraish Shihab’s concept of justice in actual polygamy permit decisions. Aims: This study aims to analyze the application of justice principles in the Jember Religious Court’s Decision No. 1775/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Jr using Quraish Shihab’s justice framework. Results: The findings reveal that the judges’ considerations emphasize procedural and formal justice—such as equality before the law and compliance with legal requirements—while substantive justice, including psychological and social balance for wives and children, remains limited. Novelty: This study provides an integrative analysis linking Islamic theological concepts of justice with judicial reasoning in polygamy cases. Implications: The research highlights the need for a holistic judicial approach that not only fulfills legal formalities but also ensures equitable family welfare consistent with maqasid al-shariah principles. Highlights: Examines judicial justice in polygamy permit decisions. Applies Quraish Shihab’s concept of balanced fairness. Reveals dominance of formal over substantive justice. Keywords: Justice, Polygamy, Quraish Shihab, Religious Court, Islamic Law