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Response of Growth and Production of Pare (momordica charantia L) to Dosage of Organic Liquid Fertilizer and Various Organic Mulch Muhammad Arief; Iswahyudi Iswahyudi; Yenni Marnita
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 20 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v20i2.2512

Abstract

This study aims to see the response to the growth and yield of bitter melon plants due to the administration of NASA liquid organic fertilizer doses and various organic mulches, as well as to see the interaction between liquid organic fertilizer doses and various organic mulches. This research was conducted in Paya Bujok Beuramo Village, West Langsa District, Langsa City. The research time was 3 months, starting from June to August 2021. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RAK), which consisted of 2 factors, namely: The first factor was liquid organic fertilizer dose (N), consisting of 4 factors, namely: N0 = control, N1 = 2 ml/plot N2 = 2.4 cc/plot and N3 = 2.8 ml/plot and the second factor is various organic mulch (M) which consists of 3 levels, namely: M1 = Rice straw (1.8 kg/plot), M2 = Sawdust (1.8 kg/plot) and M3 = Alang-alang (1.8 kg/plot). The parameters observed were plant height, fruit length, fruit diameter, and fruit weight per plant. The results showed that the dosage of liquid organic fertilizer significantly affected the parameters of plant height, fruit length, fruit diameter, and fruit weight per plant. The best results were obtained in the treatment of N3 (dose of 2.8 ml/plot). The application of various organic mulches significantly affected the parameters of plant height, 1st and 2nd harvest length, 1st harvest fruit diameter, and fruit weight per plant. The best results were obtained in the M1 treatment (rice straw mulch). The interaction of liquid organic fertilizer dose treatment with various organic mulches had a significant effect on plant height parameters at 30 and 45 DAP, as well as fruit weight parameters per 1st harvest plant. The best interaction was obtained in the treatment combination N3M1. (dose of 2.8 ml/plot with rice straw mulch)
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Leverage dan Profitabilitas terhadap Financial Distres dengan Ukuran Perusahaan sebagai Varibel Pemoderasi pada Perusahaan Industri dasar dan Kimia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada Tahun 2014-2019 Fahri Muhayat; Muhammad Arief; Mhd Karya Satya Azhar
JIKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol 2 No 2 (2022): JIKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of liquidity, leverage and profitability on financial distress in basic and chemical industrial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014–2019. The sample in this study were basic and chemical industrial companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2014-2019 using purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used moderated regression analysis.The results of this study indicate that Liquidity, Leverage and Profitability have a significant effect on Financial Distress in basic and chemical industrial companies listed on the IDX for the period 2014 – 2019. Company size can moderate the effect of Liquidity on Financial Distress, but cannot moderate Leverage and Profitability on Financial Distress. in basic and chemical industrial companies listed on the IDX for the period 2014 – 2019.
Pengaruh Current Ratio, Return on Assets dan Fixed Asset Rtio terhadap Debt to Equity Ratio dengan Ukuran Perusahaan sebagai Variabel Moderating (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate Tahun 2017-2021) Winda Tri Utari; Muhammad Arief
JIKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JIKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of current ratio, return on assets and fixed asset ratio on debt to equity ratio with firm size as moderating variable. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. The population in this study are all property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample in this study used purposive sampling totaling 40 companies. Data collection techniques in this study using documentation techniques. The data analysis technique in this study used descriptive statistical tests, classical assumption tests, model feasibility tests, hypothesis testing and moderated regression analysis.The results of this study prove that partially shows current ratio, return on assets has an effect on debt to equity ratio while fixed asset ratio has no effect on debt to equity ratio. The results of the moderating regression analysis with the residual equation show that firm size cannot moderate the effect of current ratio, return on assets and fixed asset ratioon debt to equity ratio in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021.
PENGGUNAAN AMPAS TAHU dan KOTORAN AYAM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI MAGGOT (Hermetia illucens) Eka Indah Raharjo; Rachimi .; Muhammad Arief
Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.651 KB) | DOI: 10.29406/rya.v4i1.692

Abstract

ABSTRAKMaggot merupakan organisme yang berasal dari telur black soldier yang mengalami metamorfosis pada fase kedua setelah fase telur dan sebelum fase pupa yang kemudian berubah menjadi lalat dewasa. sebagai pakan ikan maggot memiliki dua fungsi yaitu sebagai salah satu sumber protein yang dapat mensubtitusi tepung ikan dan sebagai pellet altematif yaitu maggot dapat langsung diubah menjadi pellet. Istilah "maggot" mulai dikenal pada pertengahan tahun 2005. Maggot dapat tumbuh pada bahan organik yang membusuk di wilayah temperate dan tropis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan kombinasi media ampas tahu  dan kotoran ayam  yang  baik  terhadap produksi maggot. Sedangkan untuk manfaat dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persentase ampas tahu dan  kotoran ayam  terbaik terhadap jumlah produksi maggot. Serta sebagai sumber informasi untuk para petani ikan dalam melakukan budidaya maggot sebagai pakan alternatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan 3 ulangan. Adapun perlakuan yang diterapkan adalah sebagai berikut: Perlakuan A. ampas tahu 100%; B. ampas tahu 50% kotoran ayam 50%; Perlakuan C. ampas tahu 75% kotoran ayam 25%; Perlakuan D. ampas tahu 25% kotoran ayam 75%. Hasil penelitian kombinasi media ampas tahu dan kotoran ayam berdasarakan hasil Analisis Varian (ANAVA) menunjukan bahwa kombinasi media pada perlakuan B ampas tahu 50% kotoran ayam 50%,  menghasilkan rata-rata produksi maggot terbaik yaitu 76,60 gram, sedangkan hasil uji lanjut dengan uji jarak berganda Duncan multipel range test menunjukan adanya perbedaan yang sangat nyata terhadap berat produksi maggot antar kombinasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian. Kandungan nutrisi maggot tebaik terdapat pada perlakuan B dengan protein kasar 34,34%, air 4,51%, abu 25,65 %, dan lemak kasar 3,54 %. Kata Kunci : maggot, ampas tahu, kotoran ayam, produksi ABSTRACT Maggot is an organism derived from eggs black soldier who experienced a metamorphosis in the second phase after phase before the egg and pupa which then turns into adult flies. as fish feed maggot has two functions: as a source of protein that can be substituted for fish meal and as an alternative pellets that maggot can be directly converted into pellets. The term "maggot" became known in mid-2005 Maggot can grow on decaying organic matter in temperate and tropical regions. The purpose of this study was to determine the combination of media tofu and feses chicken was good against maggot production. As for the benefits of this research was to determine the percentage of tofu and feses chicken is the best of the amount of production maggot. As well as resources for fish farmers in doing maggot farming as an alternative feed.  This study uses a completely randomized design (RAL) with 4 treatments three replications. The treatment used is as follows: Treatment A: tofu 100%, B: tofu 50% feses chicken 50%, Treatment C: tofu 75% feses chicken 25%, Treatment D: tofu 25% feses chicken 75% ,. The results of the study media combinations tofu and feses chicken on the terms of the results of variant analysis (ANOVA) showed that the combination of media in treatment B tofu and feses chicken 50% to 50%, resulting in an average production of maggot best is 76.60 grams, while the results of a further test with Duncan's multiple range test multiple range test showed that there was a very real difference to the weight of maggot production between the combination used in the study. The content of nutrients contained in the best maggot treatment B with 34.34% crude protein, water 4.51%, ash 25.65% and 3.54% crude lipid. Keywords: maggot, tofu, feses chicken, production
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN PROMOSI PENJUALAN TERHADAP IMPULSE BUYING DALAM PEMBELIAN PRODUK FASHION PADA APLIKASI SHOPEE Fitri Nurilah; Muhammad Arief
Management & Accounting Expose Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sahid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36441/mae.v6i1.1220

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan promosi penjualan terhadap impulse buying dalam pembelian online produk fashion pada Aplikasi Shopee. Sampel penelitian diambil menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling, dengan teknik purposive sampling menggunakan kriteria tertentu. Responden penelitian ini meliputi sebanyak140 orang wanita berusia 17-35 tahun yang pernah membeli secara impulsif produk fashion pada Aplikasi Shopee. Metode analisa yang digunakan yaitu uji regresi linear berganda untuk menguji pengaruh antar variabel. Pengolahan dan pengujian data menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif secara parsial terhadap impulse buying, promosi penjualan berpengaruh positif secara parsial terhadap impulse buying, serta kualitas pelayanan dan promosi penjualan secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap impulse buying.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, BRAND IMAGE, DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA BITTERSWEET BY NAJLA Novika Hidayani; Muhammad Arief
Jurnal Industri Kreatif dan Kewirausahaan Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Sahid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36441/kewirausahaan.v6i1.1268

Abstract

Tujuan pada penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas produk, brand image dan harga terhadap kepuasan konsumen bittersweer by najla. Penelitian ini dilakukan kepada pembeli yang pernah membeli bittersweet by Najla sebanyak 200 responden. Penelitian menerapkan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data primer dilaksanakan melalui penyebaran kuesioner menggunakan google form. Teknik analisis data menerapkan regresi linear berganda dengan kepuasan konsumen sebagai variabel dependen, kualitas produk, brand image serta harga sebagai variabel independen. Hasil pada penelitian telah membuktikan variabel kualitas produk berkorelasi signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen, brand image berkorelasi signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen, harga tidak berkorelasi signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen serta kualitas produk, brand image serta harga memiliki pengaruh secara simultan terhadap kepuasan konsumen.
Kelayakan Investasi (Invesment Feasibility) Pembangunan Pasar Tradisional Rukoh Barona Kota Banda Aceh Muhammad Arief; Nurul Malahayati; Buraida Buraida
Journal of The Civil Engineering Student Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Volume 1, Nomor 2, Agustus 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

Rukoh Barona Market is a traditional market built and managed privately, is one of the container of economic resources of local people. It is located in Gampong Rukoh Utama District of Syiah Kuala City of Banda Aceh with a population of about 4,210 in habitants. Now the market with emergency buildings that use the private funds of this community, requires a proper rebuilding of the market. Aims to analyze the financial feasibility of traditional market development Rukoh Barona using personal capital is feasible or not to be done. The scope of this research is an investment feasibility analysis in the financial aspect of traditional market development design of Rukoh Barona. The research stage consists of designing 2 alternative images of buildings with semi-permanent and Permanent types, the calculation of the Cost Estimate (RAB) development and the analysis of Cash Flow. Cash Flow analysis methods use Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) and Payback Period (PP) methods. Alternative NPV 1 Rp. 266.876.238,-   and alternatives 2 Rp. 8.839.038,-, NPV 0 (feasible). Alternative IRR 1 = 18,4%  and alternative 2 = 17,52%. Alternative BCR 1 = 1.9 and alternative 2 = 1.62, financially feasible and rewarding investment BCR ≥ 1. Alternative PP 1 capital back in 4 years 3 months and alternate 2 time 5 years 10 months. Both alternatives are feasible to do, but financially, the investment design of Traditional Market Rukoh Barona alternative 1 is better than alternative 2. Keywords: Market, Design, Cost Estimate, Invesment Feasibility, Financial Aspect.
PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE DENGAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI PEMODERASI Aritonang, Santi Purnama Sari; Muhammad Arief; Desi Ika
Journal Accounting International Mount Hope Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Journal Accounting International Mount Hope

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61696/jaimo.v2i4.511

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui likuiditas dan profitabilitas terhadap tax avoidance dengan ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018 – 2023. Metode pemilihan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Total pengamatan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 155 pengamatan terdiri dari 25 perusahaan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis moderasi dengan alat analisis SPSS versi 26. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas berpengaruh positif terhadap tax avoidance, sedangkan likuiditas tidak berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance. Ukuran perusahaan mampu memoderasi pengaruh profitabilitas terhadap tax avoidance, sedangkan ukuran perusahaan tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh likuiditas terhadap tax avoidance.
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA DENGAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI PEMODERASI Rizkki Damayanti; Muhammad Arief; Rizki Fillhayati Rambe
Journal Accounting International Mount Hope Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Journal Accounting International Mount Hope

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61696/jaimo.v2i4.513

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Current Ratio dan Return On Asset terhadap pertumbuhan laba dengan ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019 – 2023. Metode pemilihan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Total pengamatan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 185 perusahaan yang terdiri dari 37 perusahaan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis moderasi dengan pendekatan uji interaksi atau Moderated Regression Analysis dengan alat analisis SPSS versi 26. Secara parsial, Current Ratio berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba, sedangkan Return On Asset tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Hasil uji analisis moderasi menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan mampu memoderasi pengaruh Current Ratio terhadap pertumbuhan laba, sedangkan ukuran perusahaan tidak mampu memoderasi Return On Asset terhadap pertumbuhan laba.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CONSUMERS OF E-2B BANDA ACEH REFILL DRINKING WATER DEPOT IN TERMS OF INDONESIAN POSITIVE LAW AND ISLAMIC LAW Muhammad Arief; Agustin Hanapi; Nilam Sari
JURISTA: Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURISTA: Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Centre for Adat and Legal Studies of Aceh Province (CeFALSAP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jurista.v8i2.181

Abstract

Article 1 of Law No. 8 of 1999 which regulates "Consumer protection law", in Article 1 states "Consumer protection as all efforts that ensure legal certainty to provide protection to consumers". The researcher applies empirical law in this study, which is legal research that examines the adoption or application of normative legal provisions in each unique legal event in society. Various data sources were used, including secondary data from a literature review as well as primary data from interviews with business owners. The research findings show that the E-2B Banda Aceh refillable drinking water depot business has taken steps to protect consumers by obtaining SLHS in accordance with Permenkes No. 492 of 2010. With the SLHS, the business has met good sanitation and hygiene standards in processing and distributing drinking water that is free from bacteria as required by the Ministry of Health based on Permenkes No. 492 of 2010. The principles of fairness, integrity, and accountability are the basis of consumer protection in Islamic law.