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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan Mutiara Mahakam Jurnal Kedokteran Mulawarman Pediatric Sciences Journal Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi dan Inovasi IPTEKS Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Vera Madonna Lumban Toruan
Universitas Mulawarman
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Effectiveness Evaluation of Single-Session Socialization on HIV/AIDS Knowledge among Rural Adolescents in East Kalimantan Fitria Dewi Puspita Anggraini; Zubaidah, Mona; Vera Madonna Lumban Toruan; Nur Khoma Fatmawati; Sholichin, Sholichin
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.5992

Abstract

Indonesia reports approximately 540,000 HIV cases according to UNAIDS data, with rural adolescents experiencing significant knowledge gaps regarding HIV/AIDS transmission and prevention. Educational interventions are crucial for addressing these deficits, particularly in remote areas with limited healthcare information access. This research to evaluate the effectiveness of socialization interventions on HIV/AIDS knowledge among rural adolescents in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. A quasi-experimental pre-post study design was conducted among 47 adolescents aged 10-17 years in Loa Ulung Village, East Kalimantan. The intervention utilized leaflets and interactive two-way discussions covering HIV/AIDS transmission modes and prevention strategies. Data collection employed a validated 10-item questionnaire administered pre- and post-intervention. Statistical analysis included Shapiro-Wilk normality testing and Wilcoxon signed-rank test for non-parametric comparisons. Pre-intervention knowledge scores averaged 7.43 (SD=1.500), increasing to 7.81 (SD=1.715) post-intervention. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed no statistically significant difference (p=0.128), with a normalized gain score of 0.14 indicating low effectiveness. Persistent misconceptions included: 63.8% incorrectly believing all HIV-infected individuals develop AIDS, 23.4% thinking HIV transmits through sharing utensils, and 17.0% believing shared toilets cause transmission. Single-session educational interventions demonstrated limited effectiveness in improving HIV/AIDS knowledge among rural adolescents. Future programs should incorporate age-appropriate, interactive methodologies with extended duration and follow-up sessions for optimal outcomes in rural Indonesian settings.
INISIASI POSYANDU REMAJA MELALUI SCREENING KESEHATAN ANAK DAN REMAJA DI DESA LOA ULUNG, TENGGARONG SEBERANG, KUTAI KARTANEGARA Fitria Anggraini; Mona Zubaidah; Vera Madonna Lumban Toruan; Nurkhoma Fatmawati; sholichin
Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi dan Inovasi IPTEKS Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juni
Publisher : CV. Alina

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Abstract

 Kesehatan remaja merupakan aspek penting dalam pembangunan kesehatan masyarakat. Desa Loa Ulung, Tenggarong Seberang, Kutai Kartanegara belum memiliki program khusus untuk pemantauan kesehatan remaja secara terstruktur. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa community-based health screening dalam rangka inisiasi Posyandu Remaja di wilayah pedesaan yang belum memiliki layanan kesehatan remaja terstruktur. Menginisiasi pembentukan Posyandu Remaja di Desa Loa Ulung dengan melakukan screening awal kesehatan anak dan remaja.  Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 20 Juli 2025 di Aula Serbaguna Posyandu Desa Loa Ulung. Populasi sasaran adalah remaja usia 10–19 tahun, yang dilakukan secara sukarela melalui koordinasi dengan kader Posyandu dan orang tua. Pemeriksaan meliputi pengukuran antropometri (status gizi berdasarkan IMT/U menggunakan standar WHO 2007 untuk usia 5–19 tahun), tekanan darah (diklasifikasikan berdasarkan panduan AAP 2017 untuk anak dan remaja), dan glukosa darah sewaktu (diklasifikasikan berdasarkan kriteria ADA 2021) terhadap 44 peserta usia 7–19 tahun. Ditemukan 52,3% kasus underweight dan 4,5% gemuk; 25% tekanan darah meningkat dan 4,5% hipertensi Tahap 1; serta 2,3% pradiabetes. Pemeriksaan glukosa darah dilakukan menggunakan metode kapiler sesuai standar prosedur operasional.  Inisiasi Posyandu Remaja berhasil dilaksanakan dengan capaian 44 peserta terlayani, serta data baseline status kesehatan terdokumentasi. Kegiatan ini memberikan gambaran awal status kesehatan anak dan remaja yang hadir di Desa Loa Ulung. Diperlukan program lanjutan untuk pemantauan kesehatan dan edukasi berkelanjutan. Pengintegrasian Posyandu Remaja ke dalam sistem kesehatan desa dan dukungan kebijakan pemerintah lokal diperlukan untuk menjamin keberlanjutan program.
Co-Authors Annisa Muhyi Carta Agrawanto Gunawan Cristian Bungin Cristine Triana Jimah Doni Suryadi Doni Suryadi Fitria Anggraini Fitria Dewi Puspita Anggraini Fransiska Anggreni Sihotang Hary Nugroho Ika Sari Oktafiani Merry Andani Mona Zubaidah Mona Zubaidah Muhammad Harbiyan Acikdin Muhammad Harbiyan Acikdin Nira Chynintia Nur Khoma Fatmawati Nurkhoma Fatmawati Rahmat Bakhtiar Retnaningrum, Yuliana Rahmah Riries Choiru Pramulia Yudia Sachio, Alvin Sholichin Sholichin Sholichin, Sholichin Siagian, Loly Rotua Dharmanita Siti Khotimah Yudanti Riastiti Yuniati