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All Journal Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya Journal of Islamic Medicine MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Medical and Health Science Journal Medica Arteriana (Med-Art) Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (Surabaya Psychiatry Journal) International Journal of Psychology and Health Science
Era Catur Prasetya
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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The Effects of Exercise on Working Memory in Adults Yustin, Annisa; Irfana, Laily; Indrawati, Nina Devi; Prasetya, Era Catur; Alwi, Muhammad Najib Mohamad
MAGNA MEDICA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.11.2.2024.227-239

Abstract

Background: Working memory (WM) is a crucial element of cognitive function. A reduction in WM capacity may adversely impact the quality of life and elevate the risk of developing neurodegenerative diseases in the future. Presently, no established medication can effectively prevent cognitive decline. Objective: Over the past decade, numerous research articles have investigated the consequences of exercise on cognitive function, mainly focusing on WM in adults.Methods: Critical reading of several pieces of literature discussing exercise's effect on WM. A search for scientific articles was conducted using online databases such as PubMed and Google Scholar.Results: Exercise improves WM through neuroplasticity. Post-exercise improvement in WM can be seen in every age studied. Exercise can reduce the risk of neurodegenerative diseases by maintaining the integrity of the substantia alba.Conclusion: Exercise emerges as a cost-effective strategy accessible to many individuals. It can potentially prevent declines in cognitive function, positively impacting both present and future quality of life.
Paranoid Schizophrenia: Case Report Subagyo, Roni; Prasetya, Era Catur; Hamida, Anisatul; Rafida, Maya; Ramzi, Muhammad; Nugraha, Muhammad Tegar; Haniifah, Ulaa; Anas, Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.17456

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of schizophrenia in Indonesia is 1.7 per 1000 population, while the highest prevalence is in DI Yogyakarta and the Special Region of Aceh, where the incidence is 2.7 per 1000. Case Report: To discuss the treatment of Paranoid Schizophrenia with medication given previously due to relapse and disturbing the surrounding environment. Method: Reporting a case of a 32-year-old patient who came with his family in a state of anger, especially when he heard unpleasant talks about himself, and always felt watched his movements by others. The patient was diagnosed with Paranoid Schizophrenia and relapsed with risperidone 2x2 mg, trihexyphenidyl 2x2mg, and clorilex 1x12.5mg. Conclusion: Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder (psychotic) because sufferers experience disturbances in assessing reality, lose contact with reality, and are characterized by significant disturbances in thought content (delusions), perceptual disturbances (hallucinations), and emotional and behavioral disturbances. In paranoid schizophrenia, delusions and/or hallucinations are very prominent. Management of people with schizophrenia includes the provision of psychopharmaceutical drugs, psychological therapy, and psychosocial therapy. No single approach can meet all the needs of people with schizophrenia.Keyword : Schizophrenia, paranoid, relapsed, treatment, environment
Hubungan Tingkat Depresi Dengan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pada Pasien Lansia Di Layanan Rawat Jalan Puskesmas Turi Lamongan Anindita, Yustika Izziyatu; Prasetya, Era Catur; Levani, Yelvi
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.17442

Abstract

Background: Depression is a mental health disorder that could affect to geriatric. There are several factors that can affect depression such as age, gender, occupation, caregiver status, and chronic disease. Puskesmas as primary health facilities should be the first line for the community to get comprehensive health services both in terms of physical and mental health. Objective: This study aims to determine the description of depression in elderly patients in outpatient services at the Turi Lamongan Health Center, along with what factors influence it. Methods: This study is a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional design, with 65 elderly patients in the outpatient health center as the subject. The data was collected by interviewing using the GDS (Geriatric Depression Scale) questionnaire, demographic data and secondary data from the Puskesmas Turi Lamongan medical records on February until March 2022. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square and Fisher's Exact tests using SPSS. Results: Depression level description: 61.5% normal, 36.9% mild, 1.5% moderate, 0% severe. There is a relationship between gender, caregiver status and metabolic disease with depression. There is no relationship between depression with age and gender. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of depression with several factors such as gender, caregiver status and metabolic disease in elderly patients in outpatient services at the Turi Lamongan Health CenterKeyword : Depression, Geriatry, Health care facilities, Factors Outpatient Clinic
The Silent Struggle : Exploring the impact of General Anxiety Disorder on Daily Life : A Case Report Prasetya, Era Catur; Subagyo, Roni; Sudirman, Choiros Sirli
International Journal of Psychology and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Psychology and Health Science (April - June 2025)
Publisher : Greenation Publisher & Yayasan Global Research National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/ijphs.v3i2.917

Abstract

Generalized Anxiety Disorder is a common and disabling illness that is often underdiagnosed and undertreated, characterized by chronic, pervasive anxiety and worry accompanied by nonspecific physical and psychological symptoms including restlessness, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, irritability, muscle tension, and sleep disturbances. While anxiety can be an appropriate response to stressful situations, it is considered pathological when disabling and difficult to control. This case study, which aimed to explore generalized anxiety disorder and its management in patients, utilized diagnostic criteria from Pedoman Penggolongan dan Diagnosis Gangguan Jiwa-III and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5, finding that the patient's manifestations aligned with established diagnostic criteria. Generalized anxiety disorder often goes undiagnosed and untreated due to accompanying physical complaints, requiring not only pharmacological interventions but also non-pharmacological approaches such as cognitive behavioral therapy to effectively control the patient's thought patterns.
Effect of Gyrinops Versteegii’s Aromatherapy on Work Endurance in First-Year Medical Students Rianto, Chintya Rosalina Allodya; Prasetya, Era Catur; Akil, Syafarinah Nurhidayah; Primadina, Nova
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 9 No 02 (2025): Qanun Medika Vol 09 No 02 July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v9i02.25681

Abstract

The first year of college is a difficult time for new students. New students are required to have good endurance because it is one of the important factors that must be possessed by individuals to adapt well. Agarwood is known for its fragrant aroma, so it is widely used in aromatherapy. Special compounds contained in agarwood essential oil have a relaxing effect that can reduce fatigue levels. This study aims to examine the effect of Gyrinops versteegii essential oil aromatherapy on the work endurance in first-year students at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya. An experimental crossover design involving 32 first-year students. Data was collected through Inhalation of Gyrinops versteegii essential oil vapor from a diffuser, vital sign measurement, and Kraepelin test results. The data obtained will be processed using SPSS version 27 for Windows. Wilcoxon test results showed a significant difference in work endurance (p = 0.025). Kendall's Tau-b correlation test revealed a non-significant and weak correlation between work endurance (p = 0.071; r = 0.284). In conclusion, aromatherapy with Gyrinops versteegii essential oil has an impact on work endurance, with a significant decrease in work endurance in first-year medical students.
Hubungan Kecanduan Gawai dengan Kejadian Insomnia pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Djalilah, Gina Noor; Oktaviyanti, Lucky Dyah; Prasetya, Era Catur; Indrawati, Nina Devi; Nugraha, Adi Satria
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 8 No 02 (2024): Qanun Medika Vol 08 No 02 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v8i02.22069

Abstract

Insomnia is a condition characterized by difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or waking up early despite having the opportunity to sleep. Insomnia can reduce the quality and quantity of sleep, leading to various negative effects on an individual's health and well-being. One of the potential causes of insomnia is excessive smartphone use, which can lead to addiction. Smartphone addiction can affect people of all ages, from children to adults. It has been associated with several adverse effects, including insomnia, recurrent and prolonged headaches, and fatigue. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between smartphone addiction and insomnia among medical students at the University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya. This cross-sectional observational study involved 87 medical students from the 2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022 cohorts. The sample was selected using a proportionate stratified random sampling technique. Data were collected using the Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS) and the Insomnia Rating Scale (KSPBJ-IRS) through a Google form. The data were analyzed statistically using the Chi-square test in SPSS version 25. The Chi-square test showed a p-value of 0.005 (<0.05), indicating a statistically significant relationship between smartphone addiction and insomnia among medical students at Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya. In conclusion, the study found a significant relationship between smartphone addiction and insomnia among medical students at Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya. This suggests that excessive smartphone use may contribute to sleep disturbances in this population.
Co-Authors Abiola, Tajudeen Ahmad Firdaus, Ahmad Akil, Syafarinah Nurhidayah Ali Mustofa Alwi, Muhammad Najib Mohamad Amandya, Ajeng Khalisyah Putri Atsira, Olga Dinata, M. Thoriq Satria Dwiputri, Adelita Vega Faadhilah, Aisyah Gina Noor Djalilah Hamida, Anisatul Haniifah, Ulaa Hapsari, Ainun Nadya Indrawati, Nina Devi Intan Afifah Irkadiratna, Aderisti Khadijah Hasanah Abang Abdullah Kharisma Sukma Nanda Khofifah Dwi Oktaviana Laily Irfana, Laily Lens Hanin Herda Zhafirah Lestari , Rizky Dwi Lestari Basoeki Lia Lisa Arista M Dedi Dermawan Mahyuddin, Muhammad Hanun Meilaniwati Sarfa Melati Wahyurini Muhammad Anas Muhammad Hanun Mahyuddin Muhammad Muslih Mundakir Nabiila, Alyaa Narulitia, Adinda Nerly, Wichda Shirosa Nova Primadina Nugraha, Adi Satria Nugraha, Muhammad Tegar Nurissyita, Al Mas Oktaviyanti, Lucky Dyah Prastya, Aldo Dwi Rafida, Maya Ramzi, Muhammad Reliani Reliani Rianto, Chintya Rosalina Allodya Rohmah, Lina Nur Hidayahtur Secka, Absa Subagyo, Roni Sudirman, Choiros Sirli Ulaa Haniifah Yelvi Levani Yustika Izziyatu Anindita Yustika Izziyatu Anindita Yustin, Annisa Zuhrina Irma A’tiana