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The Effect of Taxes and Capital Expenditures on Economic Growth The Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia Siti Rohima; Abdul Bashir; Mardalena Mardalena; Aning Kesuma Putri
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (424.002 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v6i2.464

Abstract

This study aims to determine tax revenues and capital expenditures before and during the COVID-19 pandemic on Indonesia's economic growth. The secondary data from 1980 to 2019 was collected through Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The analysis used in this study is to use the ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) method. The survey results indicate that tax revenues and capital expenditures in the short and long term have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia, which follows the hypothesis of this study. Even tax revenues and capital expenditures have a significant positive impact on fiscal policy to help overcome the pandemic's economic impact. The resulting coefficient value is 0.6705. So that in the long term, an increase in tax revenue of 1 percent will increase economic growth by 0.6705 percent. Furthermore, the long-term capital expenditure variable also has a positive and statistically significant effect, with the resulting coefficient of 0.1743. an increase in capital expenditure of 1 percent will increase economic growth by 0.1743 percent.
Hubungan Dana Desa Terhadap Kemiskinan dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Sella Agustina; Devi Valeriani; Aning Kesuma Putri
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Pareto
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/pareto.v4i1.1164

Abstract

Abstract. Poverty is one of the problems in the development process for every country in the world, especially for developing countries, namely Indonesia. One government program that aims to reduce poverty in rural areas is the village fund. Village funds are used to finance governance, development, community development and village community empowerment. Village funds are expected to reduce poverty and increase economic growth in the village. This study aims to determine the relationship and analysis of village funds with poverty and economic growth in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The data used are time series data for 2015-2018. The variables in this study are the Village Fund, Poverty, and Economic Growth. The type of data is quantitative data and the source of the data is secondary data. The analytical tool used is the Pearson Correlation. The results showed the relationship between village funds and poverty had a negative relationship, meaning that if village funds increased then poverty would be low and vice versa if village funds were low then poverty would increase. The relationship between village funds with economic growth has a positive relationship, meaning that if village funds increase then economic growth will increase and vice versa if village funds are low then economic growth will fall.
ANALISA (MIS) MATCH TENAGA KERJA DI ASIA TENGGARA Aning Kesuma Putri; Ratu Eva Febriani
Convergence: The Journal of Economic Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/convergence-jep.v2i2.13936

Abstract

The mismatch between jobs and skills indicates the match model in the job market is not going well, which is referred to as (e.g.) labor match, which leads to overeducation and undereducation in the job market. This research was conducted to find the influence of growth, overeducation and undereducation on wages in Southeast Asia. The data used is secondary data sourced from https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/ data in 2010-2019, especially in 8 Southeast Asian countries consisting of Brunai Darusalam, Philippines, Laos, Indonesia, Cambodia, Thailand, Timor Leste and Vietnam. The results found that the workers with the highest undereducated levels were in Timor Laste, then Laos and Cambodia. Worker conditions in developing countries such as Southeast Asia have more undereducation conditions than overeducation. Economic growth, overeducation and undereducatio affect workers' wages. Keywords: overeducation, undereducation, mismatch, labor 
Tendensi dan komparasi Produk Domestik Regional Bruto dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung dan Kepulauan Riau Sarpina Sarpina; Aning Kesuma Putri; Hadi Suroso
SOROT Vol 16, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/sorot.16.1.25-32

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tren dan perbandingan IPM dan PDRB di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau dan Bangka Belitung. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari berbagai sumber dan publikasi dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Kepulauan Riau and Bangka Belitung tahun 2014-2018. Analisis deskriptif kuantitatif untuk menjelaskan fenomena indeks pembangunan manusia dan PDRB di kedua provinsi tersebut. Temuan studi menemukan bahwa indeks pembangunan manusia dan produk domestik regional bruto mengalami peningkatan. Kondisi IPM di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung dan Kepulauan Riau semakin membaik setiap tahunnya, dengan rata-rata IPM tertinggi selama periode 2014-2018. PDRB Kepualau Riau cenderung tumbuh lebih cepat dibanding Bangka Belitung. PDRB Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung dan Kepulauan Riau juga cenderung meningkat setiap tahun dengan rata-rata IPM selama periode 2014-2018. Kecenderungan pertumbuhan IPM Bangka Belitung lebih cepat dibandingkan di Kepulauan Riau.This study aims to determine the trend and comparison of HDI and GRDP in the Provinces of Riau Islands and Bangka Belitung. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from various sources and publications from the Central Bureau of Statistics, Bangka Belitung and Riau Islands Province 2014-2018. A quantitative descriptive analysis to explain the phenomenon of the human development index and GRDP in the two provinces. The findings of the study found that the human development index and gross regional domestic product have increased. The HDI conditions in the Province of Bangka Belitung Islands and Riau Islands are getting better every year, with the highest HDI average during the 2014-2018 period. PDRB Kepualau Riau tends to grow faster than Bangka Belitung. The GRDP of the Bangka Belitung Islands and Riau Islands Provinces also tends to increase every year with an average HDI during the 2014-2018 period. The tendency of Bangka Belitung HDI growth is faster than in the Riau Islandscrisis is statistically significant to affect the gross regional domestic product growth.
Fisherman’s wage perspective with theory of ferdinand lassalle and ji’alah Aning Kesuma Putri Syukri; Ayu Wulandari Daud
INOVASI Vol 18, No 4 (2022): November
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jinv.v18i4.11788

Abstract

The Ji’alah (profit-sharing system) between a shipowner and a deckhand does not guarantee that a deckhandwill receive a decent wage. Catches obtained must be paid back for the use of factors of production used for fishing businesses, even to pay for capital and debt obtained from shipowners.Because fisheries are still found violations of human rights and employment, the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Regulation number 35 of 2015, one of which regulates wage systems and standards, refers to applicable laws, such as the provision of minimum wages (Ferdinand Lassale Theory).So the purpose of this study is to look at the fishermen's perspective on the profit-sharing system applied in the Syariah Economy called Jia'alah and the minimum wage derived from Lassale's Ferdinan Theory.So the purpose of this study is to look at the perspectives of 50 fishermen's in Central Bangka Regency and 50 fishermen's in South Bangka Regency regarding the profit-sharing system applied in the Islamic economy called Jia'alah and the minimum wage derived from Lassale's Ferdinan Theory.The analysis of this research is qualitative by using a SWOT analysis. The interview results show that 95 percent of fishermen have the perspective that the profit-sharing system is still fair compared to using the minimum wage system. 
ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC SATISFACTION IN DPMPTSP NAKER OF PANGKALPINANG CITY Devi Valeriani; Dian Prihardini Wibawa; Aning Kesuma Putri; Nanang Wahyudin
AFEBI Management and Business Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): December
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/ambr.v3i2.200

Abstract

The quality of public service performance has a broad impact in various parts live, especially to achieve public welfare. Therefore the efforts to improve public services must be conducted continuously by  Dinas Penanaman Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu dan Tenaga Kerja (DPMPTSP NAKER) of Pangkalpinang. The Efforts to improve the quality of services must be conducted jointly, integrated, programmed, directed, and consistent by paying attention to the needs and expectations of the public, so that the services provided to the community can be given appropriately, quickly, cheaply, openly, simply and easily implemented. The purpose of the Community Satisfaction Index Survey preparation is to find out the performance of DinasPenanaman  Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu dan Tenaga Kerja of Pangkalpinang which will be used as a basis for making and establishing policies in order to improve the quality of public services.The Survey of Community Satisfaction Index (IKM) is made refers to the provisions of  Peraturan Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi Republik Indonesia Number 14 Year2017 concerning Guidelines for Preparing the Community Satisfaction Survey of Public Service  Providers Units of at least 9 SKM Elements. The respondents of the survey were the people who were applying for licensing at DPMPTSP NAKER of Pangkalpinang amounted to 224 people. The Community Satisfaction Index Survey is collaborating with University of Bangka Belitung through the Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM), which is formulated through a cooperation agreement with the service provider of Dinas Penanaman Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu dan Tenaga Kerja of Pangkalpinang.Based on the results of the IKM survey with 9 elements, obtained the value of the service element which has the lowest value is the element of Requirement (U1) with a value of 3.193 and the element that has the highest value is the Cost / Tariff (U4) of 3.767. The community satisfaction survey in the DinasPenanaman Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu dan Tenaga Kerja of Pangkalpinang with a weighted NRR of 3.374 was converted into the public satisfaction index at a service unit of 84.36, which was categorized into B or good.Keywords: Community Satisfaction Index, Public Satisfaction, Public Service
Reduksi Kemiskinan pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan: Poverty Reduction in Regencies/Municipalities in South Sumatra Province Siti Rohima; Liliana Liliana; Aning Kesuma Putri
Society Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v8i2.215

Abstract

Local Government expenditure is budgeting for all government needs and activities and managed under the authority of provinces, regencies, and municipalities through their respective regional heads. Well-targeted Local Government expenditure optimization has a significant impact on the regional economy. This research aims to determine poverty reduction in regencies/municipalities in South Sumatra Province, Indonesia, by examining the variable’s impact of social assistance expenditure, capital expenditure, and local revenue on poverty. The data used are primary and secondary data obtained from 15 regencies/municipalities in South Sumatra Province during the 2010-2018 periods. The analysis technique uses in this research were Poverty Mapping with Klassen Typology and Multiple Linear Regression (MLR). Using the Klassen typology for poverty mapping in South Sumatra Province obtained four regional classifications (quadrant) based on poverty and economic growth: quadrant I (developed and fast-growing region), quadrant II (developed but depressed region), quadrant III (developing region), and quadrant IV (less developed region). The Klassen typology classification results: quadrant I include Palembang City, quadrant II includes Musi Banyuasin Regency, Muara Enim Regency, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, and Banyuasin Regency. Quadrant III includes Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, Prabumulih City, and Lubuk Linggau City. Also, quadrant IV includes Lahat Regency, Musi Rawas Regency, Ogan Ilir Regency, Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Regency, Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan Regency, Empat Lawang Regency, and Pagar Alam City. The t-test regression results showed that Social assistance expenditure and local revenue affect poverty reduction, while capital expenditure does not significantly affect poverty reduction. The F-test regression results showed that poverty reduction was affected simultaneously by social assistance expenditure, capital expenditure, and local revenue. Policies in social assistance expenditure and capital expenditure were not well-targeted. The policies expected to reduce poverty are to provide well-targeted social assistance expenditure and capital expenditure.
Modal Manusia, Sosial, Upah, dan Kesejahteraan: Kasus Pekerja Usaha Kecil dan Menengah: Human Capital, Social, Wages, and Welfare: Case of Small and Medium Enterprise Workers Nurlina Tarmizi Muhyiddin; Bambang Bemby Soebyakto; Fauziah Asyiek; Aning Kesuma Putri; Idham Cholid; Liliana Liliana
Society Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v9i2.283

Abstract

Capital consists of human capital, social capital, natural capital, physical capital, and financial capital, but this study will only discuss human and social capital. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between human and social capital in achieving prosperity through the level of wages and income, especially for workers in the Small and Medium Enterprises sector in Palembang City. Respondents in this research were 400 workers in the Small and Medium Enterprises sector in Palembang, in the Sub-districts of Sukarami, Ilir Barat I, Kalidoni, Seberang Ulu I and Seberang Ulu II. The method used is descriptive qualitative in path analysis, with primary data in interview questionnaires. The results showed that workers’ drinking and maximum income ranged from Rp500,000 to Rp7,500,000, with an average of Rp1,903,041. The results of the path analysis found that human capital through wages affected the income of 76.4 percent, with a beta value of 0.137 indicating that if the length of schooling were increased by 10 percent, wages would increase by 1.4 times and income by 23.6 percent. In contrast, the relationship of social capital through wages to income is very small because other factors influence, such as the work environment, place of residence, and others.
TRENDS OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX (HDI) AND INFLATION ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN BANGKA BELITUNG Ismail, Vicky; Nugroho, Wendy; Liza, Liza; Raihan, Ahmad Firjatullah; Putri, Aning Kesuma
Jurnal Comparative: Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 7, No 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Univesitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/combis.v7i2.13133

Abstract

This study quantitatively analyzes the impact of the Human Development Index (HDI) and inflation on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in Bangka Belitung Islands Province from 2019 to 2021. The region’s economy relies heavily on tin mining, yet struggles with economic stability and human development, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Using secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and trend analysis, this research reveals that HDI positively influences GRDP, though its growth slowed in 2020 due to pandemic-related disruptions in education and health services. Inflation exhibits a complex relationship: low inflation in 2020, driven by reduced demand, negatively affected GRDP, while the 2021 economic recovery saw inflation rise alongside GRDP growth. The novelty of this study lies in its focus on a resource-dependent region during a global crisis, highlighting how macroeconomic and human development factors interact under external shocks. Additionally, it provides empirical evidence on the dual role of inflation in economic contraction and recovery phases. Contributions include policy recommendations for stabilizing HDI growth through education and healthcare investments, as well as inflation control measures to sustain economic recovery. The study also advocates for economic diversification and infrastructure development to reduce dependency on mining and promote inclusive, long-term growth. These findings are particularly relevant for policymakers in resource-rich regions facing similar developmental challenges.
THE DOMINO EFFECT OF TIN CORRUPTION: ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC GROWTH, WORKFORCE QUALITY, AND COMMUNITY WELFARE AT THE PROVINCE BANGKA BELITUNG Fathurahman, Ezaky; Herlianto, Danil; Caressa, Dinda; Rafita, Rafita; Putri, Aning Kesuma
Jurnal Comparative: Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 7, No 3 (2025): August
Publisher : Univesitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/combis.v7i3.13135

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to see how corruption in the tin mining sector has an impact on economic growth, labor quality, and community welfare in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This study shows that using secondary data for the 2015–2023 period and the multiple linear regression method, corruption has a negative impact on the regional economy by reducing revenue used for infrastructure development and public services. The situation in the region is getting worse due to the high dependence on the mining industry which is not environmentally friendly. Agricultural and fishery yields declined due to water pollution, soil degradation, and loss of productive land. This reduces the competitiveness of other economic sectors. This causes economic growth to stagnate and society increasingly depends on fluctuations in commodity prices around the world. In addition, corruption prevents the improvement of the quality of the local workforce due to a lack of investment in skills education and training. Only a highly skilled workforce can compete in the mining sector, as non-transparent recruitment practices and nepotism exacerbate social inequality. Limited access to secondary and tertiary education reduces people's opportunities to contribute to more productive economic sectors. From a welfare perspective, corruption leads to inequality in the distribution of profits from the mining sector, which benefits a handful of economic elites, while the majority of people remain poor and face difficulties in obtaining basic services such as health and education. In addition to damaging ecosystems, uncontrolled mining exploitation reduces natural resources necessary for daily life. To improve community welfare and ensure sustainable economic growth in Bangka Belitung, this study recommends increased transparency in natural resource management, and mining governance reform