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Journal : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Umum

A Qualitative and Systematic Literature Review in Enhancing Maritime Sustainability through Electronic Agreements Tri Cahyadi; Winarno Winarno; Riyanto Riyanto; April Gunawan Malau
Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Umum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Umum
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/jkpu-nalanda.v3i1.1494

Abstract

The increasing complexity of maritime operations and the global push for digitalization have driven the adoption of electronic agreements as a means to enhance legal compliance, operational efficiency, and environmental sustainability. This research investigates the legality and applicability of electronic contracts within the maritime sector, addressing gaps in previous studies by incorporating the perspectives of maritime professionals, educators, and recent graduates. The study aims to explore how electronic agreements can streamline port and shipping management, improve vocational maritime education, and promote sustainable practices. Key research questions focus on the effectiveness of electronic contracts, their integration into maritime curricula, and the operational challenges faced by industry professionals. Using a mixed-methods approach, the research combines a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with qualitative data from interviews and questionnaires conducted with 10 participants, including experts, lecturers, and graduates. The results reveal a strong alignment between theoretical frameworks and practical applications, with overall indicators scoring 9/10, reflecting high levels of efficiency and acceptance. The findings demonstrate that electronic agreements facilitate faster transactions, reduce administrative costs, and enhance legal clarity. The integration of digital contract management into maritime education further prepares future seafarers for evolving industry demands. This research provides valuable insights for policymakers, educators, and industry leaders, contributing to the advancement of maritime digitalization and sustainability.
Seafarer Readiness for Green Shipping Transition - Insights from Maritime Education and Industry Professionals Panderaja Soritua Sijabat; Tri Cahyadi; Winarno Winarno; Riyanto Riyanto; Larsen Barasa; Cris Kuntadi; Marudut Bernadtua Simanjuntak
Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Umum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Umum
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/jkpu-nalanda.v3i1.1496

Abstract

The transition to green shipping is a critical challenge for the maritime sector, requiring a shift in both technological adoption and workforce preparedness. This research examines the readiness of seafarers for this transition, focusing on the alignment between maritime vocational education and industry needs. The analysis addresses the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application in green shipping technologies. The research aims to answer key questions regarding the integration of sustainability into maritime education, seafarer readiness, and the alignment of training with industry requirements. A qualitative methodology combining Systematic Literature Review (SLR) and interviews with 10 maritime professionals, educators, and graduates was used to gather insights. The SLR provided a theoretical framework for understanding the green shipping transition, while the interviews revealed practical barriers to implementing sustainable practices in training programs. The findings show a clear misalignment between current educational practices and industry demands, with a need for hands-on training and stronger collaboration between academia and industry. The research emphasizes the importance of integrating green shipping technologies into curricula and fostering a culture of sustainability in the maritime sector. This study contributes valuable insights into the preparation of seafarers for a sustainable future in the maritime industry, offering practical recommendations for improving education and industry collaboration.