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All Journal Jurnal Agrista Jurnal Floratek Jurnal Manajemen Sumberdaya Lahan AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Mikologi Indonesia Agritrop : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian (Journal of Agricultural Science) AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi, Teknologi dan Kependidikan (Biotik) JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Rona Teknik Pertanian
Fikrinda Fikrinda
Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Syiah Kuala
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Efektivitas Media Pembawa dalam Perbanyakan Mikoriza Acaulospora dan Glomus Dinda Aprillia Tanzil; Yusnizar Yusnizar; Munawar Khalil; Marlina Marlina; Fikrinda Fikrinda
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (885.328 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v8i1.23179

Abstract

Abstrak. Fungi mikoriza arbuskula (FMA) merupakan simbion tanaman yang berperan sebagai pupuk hayati. Produksi pupuk hayati FMA memerlukan media pembawa yang sesuai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis media pembawa berbasis pupuk organik terhadap produksi inokulum FMA Glomus sp. dan Acaulospora tuberculata. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok non-faktorial dengan lima perlakuan jenis media pembawa, yaitu zeolit; zeolit+10% (b/b) vermikompos; zeolit+10% (b/b) (vermikompos+Purpureocillium lilacinum); zeolit+10% (b/b) pupuk kandang; dan zeolit+10% (b/b) (pupuk kandang+P. lilacinum). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pembawa berbasis pupuk organik vermikompos dan pupuk kandang tidak efektif menggantikan pengaruh zeolit dalam menghasilkan jumlah spora Glomus sp. tertinggi. Kombinasi zeolit dan 10% vermikompos efektif terhadap produksi spora A. tuberculata dan kolonisasi akar oleh Glomus sp. (65,67%) dan A. tuberculata (77,33%) tertinggi. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas media pembawa berbasis pupuk organik dalam produksi pupuk hayati mikoriza dipengaruhi oleh jenis spora FMA.The Effectiveness of Carrier Media on Mycorrhizal Propagation of Acaulospora and GlomusAbstract. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are plant symbionts acting as biofertilizers. Production of AMF biofertilizers requires suitable carrier media. This study aimed to determine the effect of the type of carrier media based on organic fertilizer on the inoculum production of AMF Glomus sp. and Acaulospora tuberculata. This study used a non-factorial randomized block design with five types of carrier media, namely zeolite, zeolite+10% (w/w) vermicompost, zeolite+10% (w/w) (vermicompost+Purpureocillium lilacinum), zeolite + 10% (w/w) manure, and zeolite+10% (w/w) (manure+P. lilacinum). The results showed that the carrier media based on organic vermicompost and manure was not effective in replacing the effect of zeolite in producing the highest number of Glomus sp. spores. The combination of zeolite and 10% vermicompost was effective on the highest spore production of A. tuberculata and root colonization by Glomus sp. (65.67%) and A. tuberculata (77.33%). These results indicated that the effectiveness of organic fertilizer-based carrier media in biofertilizer production was affected AMF spore types.
Eksplorasi Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskula pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit PT. Lembah Bhakti di Rawa Singkil dengan Kultur Trapping safran safran; Ashabul Anhar; Fikrinda Fikrinda
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Agustus 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (668.563 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v2i3.3700

Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengeksplorasi fungi mikoriza arbuskula (FMA) pada perkebunan kelapa sawit PT Lembah Bhakti dengan kultur trapping. Populasi spora dan kolonisasi FMA pada akar kelapa sawit di amati pada kelapa sawit  umur 5 tahun, 10 tahun, dan 15 tahun dengan tiga media pembawa (zeolit, pasir dan biochar). Terdapat dua genus yang ditemukan pada rizosfir kelapa sawit yaitu Glomus dan Acaulospora. Glomus merupakan genus yang  dominan dan Glomus sp1 merupakan spesies yang lebih banyak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kepadatan spora tertinggi didapatkan pada rizosfer kelapa sawit umur 5 tahun ( 65 spora per 50g tanah) sedangkan kolonisasi akar tertinggi didapatkan pada umur 10 tahun (39,6 %). Zeolit merupakan media pembawa terbaik dalam kultur trapping yang ditunjukkan oleh lebih tingginya kepadatan spora maupun kolonisasi akar. bstract. This research was conducted to explore the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) at oil palm plantation of PT Lembah Bhakti with trapping culture. AMF Spore populations at colonization at the root of palm oil were observed in oil palm aged were observation at 5 years, 10 years, and 15 years with three carrier media (zeolite, sand and biochar).  There are two genera found Glomus and Acaulospora. Glomus was the dominant genus and Glomus sp1 was a larger species. The results showed that the highest spore density was found in the 5-year-old palm oil rizosphere (65 spores per 50g of land) while the highest root colonization was obtained at age 10 (39.6%). Zeolite was the best carrier in trapping culture which is shown by higher spore density and root colonization.  
Pengaruh Jenis Limbah Pertanian dan Dosis Fungi Selulolitik terhadap N, P, K Tanah dan Pertumbuhan Jagung (Zea mays L.) pada Inceptisol Husna Husna; Fikrinda Fikrinda; Hifnalisa Hifnalisa
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (518.891 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v7i1.19052

Abstract

Abstrak. Efektivitas limbah pertanian seperti ampas tebu, jerami padi dan kulit kopi untuk meningkatkan kesuburan tanah Inceptisol dapat ditingkatkan dengan adanya dekomposer seperti fungi selulolitik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis limbah pertanian dan dosis fungi selulolitik terhadap unsur hara N, P, K dan pertumbuhan jagung pada Inceptisol. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok  pola faktorial 3x3 dengan tiga ulangan. Faktor-faktor yang diuji yaitu jenis limbah pertanian (ampas tebu, jerami padi, dan kulit kopi) dan dosis fungi selulolitik (0, 10 g, dan 20 g). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar N, P, dan K tanah serta pertumbuhan jagung dipengaruhi secara nyata oleh perlakuan tunggal jenis limbah pertanian namun tidak nyata oleh fungi selulolitik dan interaksi kedua perlakuan tersebut. Jerami padi dan kulit kopi memberikan pengaruh nyata lebih baik daripada ampas tebu terhadap tinggi tanaman pada 45 (HST) dan diameter batang pada 30 HST dan 45 HST, namun memberikan pengaruh yang sama dengan ampas tebu terhadap kadar N, P, dan K Inceptisol. Jerami padi dan kulit kopi merupakan limbah pertanian yang potensial untuk memperbaiki kadar hara tanah dan pertumbuhan jagung pada Inceptisol. Effect of agricultural waste and dosage of cellulolytic fungi on soil N, P, K and maize growth (Zea mays L.) on IncepsitolAbstract. The effectiveness of agricultural wastes such as bagasse, rice straw and coffee husks to increase the soil fertility of Inceptisol decomposers such as cellulolytic fungi. This study aimed to determine the effect of the agricultural waste and doses of cellulolytic fungi on the soil N, P, K and the growth of maize on Inceptisol. The study used a 3x3 factorial randomized block design with three replications. The factors were three agricultural waste types (bagasse, rice straw, and coffee husk) and three cellulolytic fungi doses (0, 10 g, and 20 g). The results showed that the soil N, P, and K and maize growth were significantly affected by the treatment of agricultural waste as a single factor, but not by cellulolytic fungi and the interaction of both treatments. Rice straw and coffee husks significantly had a better effect than bagasse on the plant height at 45 (DAP) and stem diameters at 30 DAP and 45 DAP, but gave a similar effect effect as bagasse on N, P, and K levels of Inceptisol. Rice straw and coffee husks are potential agricultural wastes to improve soil nutrient levels and maize growth in Inceptisols.
Pengaruh Rhizobium dan Urin Manusia terhadap Perubahan Sifat Biologi dan Kimia Tanah di Rezosfer Kedelai pada Inceptisol Santri Ifky Arwani Pakpahan; Ilyas Ilyas; Fikrinda Fikrinda
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 3, No 3 (2018): Agustus 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (380.958 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v3i3.8282

Abstract

Abstrak.  Aplikasi rhizobium dan urin manusia merupakan teknologi alternatif untuk meningkatkan produktivitas tanah. Inceptisol yang memiliki kendala ketersediaan hara  nitrogen (N), fosfor (P) dan kalium (K). Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri atas dua faktor (rhizobium dan urin manusia) dengan pola 2 x 4 dan tiga kali ulangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan  bahawa interaksi  rhizobium dan urin manusia berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap respirasi tanah dan nyata terhadap total mikroorganisme. Inokulasi rhizobium berpengaruh sangat  nyata terhadap respirasi tanah dan nyata terhadap K-tersedia namun tidak nyata terhadap parameter total mikroorganisme, pH, C-organik, N-total dan P-tersedia. Perlakuan urin manusia berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap respirasi tanah dan  nyata terhadap total mikroorganisme dan pH, namun tidak nyata terhadap C-organik, N-total, K-tersedia dan P-tersedia.. Perlakuan terbaik yaitu tanpa inokulasi dan pemberian 25 mL urin manusia.Effects of Rhizobium and Human Urine on Soil Biological and Chemical Characteristics of Soybean Rezosphere at  InceptisolAbstract. The application of rhizobium and human urine is an alternative technology to increase soil productivity. Inceptisol which has constraints on the availability of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K). This study used Randomized Block Design consisting of two factors (rhizobium and human urine) with 2 x 4 pattern and three replications. The results of this study indicate that the interaction of rhizobium and human urine has a very significant effect on soil respiration and real to total microorganisms. Rhizobium inoculation had a very significant effect on soil respiration and was apparent to K-available but not significant on the total parameters of microorganisms, pH, C-organic, N-total and P-available. Aplication of Human urine had a very significant effect on soil respiration and was apparent to total microorganisms and pH, but not significant for C-organic, N-total, K-available and P-available. The best aplication was without inoculation and 25 mL of human urine. 
Perubahan Sifat Kimia Inceptisol dan Respon Kedelai Varietas Anjasmoro (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) Akibat Kombinasi Pupuk Organik dan Pupuk Hayati Sarah Nadia; Fikrinda Fikrinda; Yadi Jufri
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v8i1.23086

Abstract

Abstrak. Inceptisol merupakan salah satu ordo tanah yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai lahan pertanian, namun Inceptisol memiliki kendala rendahnya ketersediaan hara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pupuk kandang sapi dan Microbacter Alfaafa - 11 terhadap perubahan sifat kimia Inceptisol dan respon kedelai Varietas Anjasmoro (Glycine max (L.) Merrill). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan susunan perlakuannya yaitu kontrol, pupuk kandang sapi 10 t ha-1, pupuk kandang sapi 20 t ha-1, pupuk kandang sapi 30 t ha-1, pupuk kandang sapi 10 t ha-1 + MA-11 satu kali aplikasi, pupuk kandang sapi 20 t ha-1 + MA-11 satu kali aplikasi, pupuk kandang sapi 10 t ha-1 + MA-11 dua kali aplikasi, dan pupuk kandang sapi 20 t ha-1 + MA-11 dua kali aplikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pupuk kandang sapi dan Microbacter Alfaafa - 11 berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap peningkatan pH dan C-organik, tinggi tanaman umur 15 dan 30 hari setelah tanam (HST), persentase polong berisi dan polong hampa, namun berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap N-total, P-tersedia, dan K-dd tanah, tinggi tanaman 45 HST, dan jumlah cabang. Ameliorasi pupuk kandang sapi 20 t ha-1 dengan dua kali aplikasi MA-11 memberikan pengaruh terbaik terhadap perubahan sifat kimia Inceptisol dan respon kedelai Varietas Anjasmoro (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) akibat kombinasi pupuk organik dan pupuk hayati.Changes in Chemical Properties of Inceptisol and Response of Soybean Varieties Anjasmoro (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) Due to Combination of Organic and Biological FertilizersAbstract. Inceptisol are one of the soil orders that have the potential to be developed as agricultural land, but Inceptisol have problems with low nutrient availability. This study aims to determine the effect of cow manure and Microbacter Alfaafa - 11 on changes in the chemical properties of Inceptisol and the response of Soybean Varieties Anjasmoro (Glycine max (L.) Merrill). This study used a randomized block design (RBD) method with the composition of the treatments, namely control, 10 t ha-1 cow manure, 20 t ha-1 cow manure, 30 t ha-1 cow manure, 10 t ha-1 cow manure + one application of MA-11, cow manure 20 t ha-1 + one application of MA-11, cow manure 10 t ha-1 + two applications of  MA-11, and cow manure 20 t ha-1 + two applications of  MA-11. The results showed that cow manure and Microbacter Alfaafa - 11 had a very significant effect on increasing pH and C-organic, plant height at 15 and 30 days after planting (DAP), percentage of filled and empty pods, but had no significant effect on N-total, available-P, and K-dd of soil, plant height 45 DAP, and number of branches. Amelioration of 20 t ha-1 cow manure with two applications of MA-11 had the best effect on changes in the chemical properties of Inceptisol and the response of soybeans of the Anjasmoro Varieties (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) due to a combination of organic and biological fertilizers.
Struktur dan Komposisi Vegetasi Mangrove di Kecamatan Batee Kabupaten Pidie Provinsi Aceh Nurul Ashri; Lola Adres Yanti; Fikrinda Fikrinda
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v8i1.24031

Abstract

Abstrak. Hutan mangrove merupakan hutan yang tumbuh di daerah pantai yang keberadaannya bergantung pada aliran air laut dan air sungai atau muara. Kecamatan Batee memiliki kawasan mangrove yang informasi tentang keberadaan dan kondisinya masih sangat sedikit dijumpai. Penelitian ini penting dilakukan untuk mendapatkan data jenis dan komposisi vegetasi mangrove yang ada di Kecamatan Batee Kabupaten Pidie. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling sebanyak 25 unit plot. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 12 jenis mangrove di Kecamatan Batee. Strata vegetasi yang mendominasi adalah tingkat pertumbuhan semai (56,2%) diikuti pancang (31,7%) dan pohon (12,1%). Individu dengan jumlah tertinggi adalah Rhizophora mucronata (47,5 %) sedangkan yang terendah adalah Ceriops decandra (0,3%). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa jenis Rhizophora mucronata mendominasi keseluruhan jenis mangrove di Kecamatan Batee Kabupaten Pidie Provinsi Aceh.Structure and Composition of Mangrove Vegetation in Batee Sub-districts Pidie District Aceh ProvinceAbstract. Mangrove forest is a forest that grows in coastal areas whose existence depends on the flow of seawater and river or estuary water. Batee sub-district has mangrove areas, and their existence and condition still poor information. This research was to obtain data on mangrove vegetation in Batee Sub-district, Pidie District. The research method used purposive sampling. The results showed that there were 12 types of mangroves in Batee Sub-district. The vegetation strata dominated were seedlings (56.2%), sapling (31.7%), and trees (12.1%). The individual with the highest number was Rhizophora mucronata (47.5%), while the lowest was Ceriops decandra (0.3%). It showed that Rhizophora mucronata dominates all type of mangroves in Batee Sub-district, Pidie District, Aceh Province.
KONTRIBUSI KOMODITAS HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU PADA HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN RENCONG DI KECAMATAN PAYA BAKONG KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Tuti Arlita; Ira Asmawar Butar-Butar; Fikrinda Fikrinda; Ali Muhammad Muslih
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 11, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 11 Nomer 2 Edisi Juni 2023
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v11i2.16772

Abstract

Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) merupakan suatu bentuk pengelolaan hutan yang melibatkan masyarakat dalam mengelola dan memanfaatkan komoditas hasil hutan bukan kayu (HHBK) yang terdapat di sekitar hutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis komoditas HHBK yang dimanfaatkan masyarakat HKm Rencong di Kecamatan Paya Bakong Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Lokasi penelitian terletak di Desa Blang Mane dan Desa Peureupok Kecamatan Paya Bakong Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat HKm Rencong memanfaatkan tujuh jenis komoditas HHBK yaitu pinang (Areca catechu), jernang (Daemonorop draco), ubi hutan (Dioscorea hispida), lebah madu (Apis dorsata), rusa sambar (Cervus unicolor), landak (Hystrix sumatrae) dan kijang (Muntiacus munjtak). Kontribusi komoditas HHBK terhadap pendapatan masyarakat HKm Rencong sebesar 65,87%. Pendapatan total masyarakat yang berasal dari komoditas pertanian Rp. 290.365.000,00 dengan rata-rata Rp. 3.977.602,74. Kesimpulannya adalah HKm Rencong yang dilakukan di Desa Blang Mane dan Desa Peureupok memberikan kontribusi bagi responden untuk memanfaatkan komoditas hasil hutan bukan kayu sebagai sumber pendapatan.
PROPAGATION OF ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI (AMF) SPORES FROM ARABICA COFFEE (Coffea arabica L.) PLANTATIONS IN BENER MERIAH REGENCY Yusnizar, Yusnizar; Syafruddin, Syafruddin; Hifnalisa, Hifnalisa; Karim, Abubakar; Fikrinda, Fikrinda; Latifurrahmi, Latifurrahmi
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v8i1.475

Abstract

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) is a type of fungus that is capable of mutualistic symbiosis with plant roots. The presence of AMF can increase the availability of nutrients in the soil, especially the element P, expand the nutrient uptake area with the help of mycelium, plant resistance to disease and drought, and be able to produce growth hormones. These fungi can form a symbiotic relationship and increase the growth and productivity of coffee plants. This research aims to multiply AMF spores collected from the rhizosphere of Arabica coffee plants in Bener Meriah Regency using corn as a host plant. This research uses a descriptive method. Propagation of AMF spores collected from the rhizosphere of Arabica coffee plants using a single propagation method using zeolite media and corn host plants. Counting of AMF spores resulting from multiplication and observing AMF colonization on plant roots was carried out after the corn plants were stressed. Observation of the number of spores was carried out using the wet filtration isolation method and centrifugation technique (Brundrett et al., 1996). Observation of the percentage of AMF colonization on corn plant roots using the root staining method. Data analysis was carried out descriptively. The research results showed that from 44 AMF spores originating from the rhizosphere of Arabica coffee in Bener Meriah Regency, 111 AMF spores were obtained from propagation with a colonization percentage ranging from 0 – 81%. The largest number of spores were 11 spores resulting from multiplication originating from M44 spores, while the highest percentage of root colonization (81%) with very high criteria contained host roots colonized by M1 spores. A total of 12 AMF spores colonized the host roots with high to very high criteria. The research results showed that AMF spores from the rhizosphere of Arabica coffee in Bener Meriah Regency which were propagated by pot culture on zeolite media and corn as the host plant were relatively low with the percentage of root colonization varying from none to very high
Integrated Approaches for Managing Bacterial Wilt Disease (Enterobacter sp.) in Aceh Patchouli Plants Sriwati, Rina; Khairan, Khairan; Hifnalisa, Hifnalisa; Fikrinda, Fikrinda; Oktarina, Hartati; Zulfadli, Zulfadli; Wasistha, Nurainun Intan
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 47, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v47i3.4708

Abstract

Aceh Patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth.) is a significant export commodity for essential oil production in Indonesia. The wilt disease “matee tumbon” caused by Enterobacter bacteria is one of the obstacles to Aceh patchouli cultivation. This study aims to identify the most effective combination technique to control it. The study combined 25 treatment combinations in patchouli nurseries, and the five best treatment combinations were subsequently tested on patchouli plants in the field. The results showed that the five best combinations in controlling bacterial wilt disease in the nursery were 20% streptomycin sulfate + Trichoderma sp., 20% streptomycin sulfate + Bacillus thuringiensis, Trichoderma sp. + B. thuringiensis, 20% streptomycin sulfate + neem extract + B. thuringiensis, and neem extract + Trichoderma sp. + B. thuringiensis. Field results showed that the combination of neem extract, Trichoderma sp., and B. thuringiensis was effective in controlling the pathogen Enterobacter sp., causing bacterial wilt disease in Aceh patchouli plants. This combination of control techniques is an integrated approach to controlling bacterial wilt disease (Enterobacter sp.) in Aceh patchouli plants.
Pengaruh Mikoriza dan Vermikompos terhadap Laju Pertumbuhan Nilam (Pogostemon cablin, Benth) pada Inceptisol Lastri, Lastri; Zuraida, Zuraida; Khalil, Munawar; Hayati, Erita; Fikrinda, Fikrinda
AGRITROP Vol 21, No 2 (2023): Agritrop: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agritrop.v21i2.21983

Abstract

Produktivitas nilam (Pogostemon cablin Benth) sebagai salah satu tanaman penghasil minyak atsiri dapat ditingkatkan dengan penggunaan pupuk hayati dan pupuk organik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh FMA dan pupuk organik terhadap kolonisasi FMA dan kadar hara tanaman nilam. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial dengan dua faktor yang diuji dan tiga ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah FMA (tanpa FMA, A. tuberculata dan Glomus sp), sedangkan faktor kedua adalah dosis pupuk organik (0, 10, dan    20 t ha-1). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa A. tuberculata memberikan pengaruh lebih tinggi terhadap kolpnisasi FMA, Glomus sp.memberikan pengaruh lebih besar terhadap kadar nitrogen (N) dan fosfor (P). Kedua spesies FMA tersebut memberikan pengaruh yang sama terhadap kadar kalium (K) tanaman.  Peningkatan dosis pupuk organik menurunkan kolonisasi FMA namun meningkatkan kadar N, P, dan K tanaman.  Kedua spesies FMA tersebut memberikan respon negatif terhadap tingginya dosis pupuk organik dalam mempengaruhi kolonisasi FMA. Aplikasi pupuk organik mengurangi pengaruh A. tuberculata terhadap kadar K tanaman, namun sebaliknya dengan Glomus sp.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan FMA dan pupuk organik,  tanaman baik sebagai aplikasi tunggal maupun ganda,  merupakan strategi untuk meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman nilam.
Co-Authors Abubakar Karim Alexander Parlindungan Alexander Parlindungan Ali Muhammad Muslih Annisa, Nur Rahma Ashabul Anhar Ashabul Anhar Dinda Aprillia Tanzil Djanang Sukoco Elmizan Elmizan Erita Hayati Eva Disniwati Hifnalisa Hifnalisa Husna Husna Ilyas Ilyas Ira Asmawar Butar-Butar Ira Asmawar Butar-Butar Khairan Khairan Khairunnas Khairunnas Khalidin Khalidin Lastri, Lastri Latifah Ningsih S Latifurrahmi, Latifurrahmi Lola Adres Yanti Lubis, Juliani Anata Malisha Azra Pratiwi Marlina Marlina Marlina Marlina Munawar Khalil Munawar Khalil Munawar Khalil Munawar Khalil Muyassir Muyassir N. F. Mardatin Nanda Cris Utari Nurul Ashri Raina Muzlifa Riko Syahputra Rina Sriwati Rina Sriwati Rossy A. Arman safran safran Santri Ifky Arwani Pakpahan Sarah Nadia Sufardi Sufardi Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin T Alvisyahrin Teti Arabia Tuti Arlita Tuti Arlita Wasistha, Nurainun Intan Yadi Jufri Yusnizar Yusnizar Yusnizar Yusnizar Zakiyah Khairani Siregar Zulfadli Zulfadli Zulfadli Zulfadli Zuraida Zuraida Zuraida Zuraida