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Journal : HAYATI Journal of Biosciences

Cuscus (Phalangeridae) Hunting by Biak Ethnic Group in Surrounding North Biak Strict Nature Reserve, Papua FREDDY PATTISELANNO; JOHAN FREDRIK KOIBUR
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 15 No. 3 (2008): September 2008
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (36.847 KB) | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.15.3.130

Abstract

Study on cuscus hunting as a form of wildlife utilization by Biak ethnic group surrounding the North Biak Strict Nature Reserce (CABU) was carried out through direct observation and interview with hunter respondents and other key respondents among four villages that purposively chosen i.e. Inswambesi, Kayomi, Wasani, dan Sansundi at the Warsa District of Biak Numfor, Papua. Two species of cuscus occurs in the study site were common cuscus (Phalanger orientalis) and spotted cuscus (Spilocuscus maculatus) and they were observed as hunting target in CABU. Hunting was performed partly as routine activity used various traditional tools (slash blade, trap, spear, and calling cuscus) and modern weapon (firearm). Cuscus hunting was done to supply animal protein for households, inspite some hunting results raised for consumption and market purposes. For one period of hunting 3-4 cuscus were caught and it was lower than five years ago. It was indicated that the population condition was vulnerable on overharvest and at the present time cuscus population tend to decreased. Traditional wisdom of Biak ethnic group should be explored and practiced again as the form of local law in order to manage cuscus hunting for the future cuscus conservation program. Key words: cuscus, hunting, biak ethnic group
Hunting at the Abun Regional Marine Protected Areas: A Link Between Wildmeat and Food Security FREDDY PATTISELANNO; MUHAMMAD IRFANSYAH LUBIS
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 21 No. 4 (2014): December 2014
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1450.216 KB) | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.21.4.180

Abstract

Native Papuans are relied on hunting for subsistence purposes and significantly contributed to traditional cultures. However, in Papua information on hunting is limited and largely restricted to anthropological setting with most observations were done on the forest sites in lowland and highland landscapes. This study focuses on the contribution of hunting on food security along the coastal forests at the Bird’s Head Peninsula. Do people live near coastal sites mostly rely on marine resources as protein source? We gathered data on hunting by the majority of Karon ethnic group in the Abun district of Tambrauw Regency at the Bird’s Head Peninsula of Papua, Indonesia. We used information from in-depth interviews with hunters and households meal survey at four villages of Abun: Waibem, Wau, Warmandi and Saubeba. Reasons for hunting were varies among respondents but mostly conducted for trade. Six species of mammals and three birds were commonly hunted by using six different hunting techniques.  Wild pig and rusa deer were the major targets in hunting to meet the demand of meat for both trading and household consumption. Meals containing wildmeat was the most consumed meal, greater than meals containing fish, animal products and vegetables, and noodles.
Co-Authors A. Emaury A. Farwas A. Wondikbo Abidin Fenitruma Agustina Y.S. Arobaya Agustinus Gatot Murwanto Alberth Mampioper Alfredo O. Wanma Alfredo Ottow Wanma Alfredo Ottow Wanma Alfrida Gobay Alnita Baaka Alosius Numberi Amos Rumsayor Angel N Tethool Angel N. Tethool Angel Novita Tethool Angelina N. Tethool Anita Oce Athabu Ansarudin, Muhamad Apituley, Frank Leo Arief, Geraldy Arnold Halitopo Arobaya, Agustina Y. S. Arya Sadewa Cahyaputra Athabu, Anita Oce Budi Santoso Budi Santoso Budiono (Budiono) Bukorpioper, Ira Iriani Cahyaputra, Arya Sadewa DA Iyai, DA Daniel Y. Seseray Deny A Iyai Deny A Iyai, Deny A Deny A. Iyai Dwi Djoko Rahardjo Dwi Djoko Rahardjo Dwi Nurhayati Dwi Nurhayati, Dwi Edwin Galfani Abidondifu Eli F. Karubaba Evi S.H. Kararbo Evi W. Saragih Fahry Rafli Fahry Rafli Fahry Rafli Fenitruma, Abidin Fernando Duwiri Frandz Rumbiak Pawere Fransiska R. V. Sitanggang George Mentansan Gino Nemesio Cepeda Goban, Yosefina M. Gobay, Alfrida Herman Manusawai, Herman Hotlan Manik Hotlan Manik Hotlan Manik I. Rumayomi Ikram Karim Ikram Karim Ilindamon, Amsal Inriani, Noveling Irba Unggul Warsono Irba Unggul Warsono Iyai, Deni A. J. Manusawai Jan Hendriek Nunaki Jerianto Tawala Madja Jimmy F. Wanma Johan F. Koibur John Arnold Palulungan Kararbo, Evi S.H. Karim, Ikram Karubaba, Eli F. Keliopas Krey Krockenberger, Andrew Kuswanto Kuswanto Kuswanto Kuswanto Lekitoo, Marlyn N Lukas Y Sonbait Lukas Yowel Sonbait Lukas Yowel Sonbait Madja, Jerianto Tawala Mandibodibo, Paulus Manik , Hotlan Maria J.Sadsoeitoeboen Martha Kayadoe Martha Kayadoe Martha Kayadoe Matheos Rayaar Maturbongs, Rudi A. Mohamad Jen Wajo Muhamad Ansarudin Muhammad Djunaidi MUHAMMAD IRFANSYAH LUBIS Muhammad Junaidi N. Towansiba Natanael Natumnea Natumnea, Natanael Noviyanti Noviyanti Numberi, Alosius Odiktur Marani Odiktur Marani Onesimus Yoku Petrus I. Bumbut Priyo Sambodo Rafli, Fahry Randa, Sangle Y Randa, Sangle Yohanes Rante Tasak, Albida Rayaar, Matheos Sangle Y. Randa Sangle Yohanes Randa Sientje D. Rumetor Stepanus R. Pakage dan B.W. Irianti SY Randa, SY T Sraun Tatak Reko Purwanto Tepinus Morip Tethool, Angel N. Trisiwi Wahyu Widayati Utami, Galuh Putri Windhani Waite, Aldo Firdaus Wanaputra, Amadion Andika Wanma, Alfredo Ottow Warsono, Irba Unggul Wika Rumbiak Yosefina M. Goban