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All Journal Pandecta Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum DiH : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) Perspektif : Kajian Masalah Hukum dan Pembangunan Jurnal Daulat Hukum Jurnal Akta VRIJSPRAAK : International Journal of Law AT-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah Jurnal Justisia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Awang Long Law Review Celebes Cyber Crime Journal JURNAL HUKUM dan KENOTARIATAN Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum JURNAL RECHTENS JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI CERMIN: Jurnal Penelitian Jurnal Civic Hukum HUKUM BISNIS Jurnal Supremasi Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences JURNAL RECTUM: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana RIO LAW JURNAL YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Jurnal Res Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Media Informatika International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics Journal Evidence Of Law Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Concept: Journal of Social Humanities and Education HUKMY : Jurnal Hukum Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik At-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah PESHUM VRISPRAAK, International Journal of Law Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law
Nynda Fatmawati Octarina, Nynda Fatmawati
Magister Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Narotama
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : HUKUM BISNIS

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TINJAUAN HUKUM TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN GPS PADA KENDARAAN SEWA DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERLINDUNGAN PRIVASI KONSUMEN Santosa, Malik Buana; Octarina, Nynda Fatmawati
Jurnal HUKUM BISNIS Vol 9 No 5 (2025): Volume 9 No 5 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Narotama

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The development of Global Positioning System (GPS) and voice recorder technology in rental car vehicles offers real benefits in improving fleet security, tracking in the event of loss, and monitoring renter behavior. However, the installation of these devices without explicit notification and consent has the potential to violate the right to privacy—a human right protected by Article 12 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), Article 28G paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, and clarified in Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection. This study uses a juridical-normative method with a statutory regulatory approach and the concept of the right to privacy to analyze the legality of installing GPS and voice recorders in rental cars. The results of the study indicate that (1) GPS installation is permissible as long as it is accompanied by transparency, written consent, and data access is limited to vehicle security purposes only; (2) voice recorders have the potential to violate criminal provisions on wiretapping because they record private conversations without permission; and (3) national regulations do not yet provide detailed technical guidelines regarding the consent mechanism, storage time limits, and audits of data use. This study recommends updating rental agreement clauses, implementing the principle of privacy by design in devices, and strengthening state oversight to ensure the protection of renters' privacy rights as well as legal certainty for car rental businesses. Keywords: privacy, GPS, car rental
Co-Authors ABD Rouf Abdullah Abdullah Agus Sukoco Alur Anzarwati Sekoningtias Amelia Jessika Halim Anisatul Ulfa Anisatul Ulfa Arga Andhika Putra Wibawa Arif, Isa Anshari Artin Dwi Malasari Arwanto, Bambang Benyamin, Zefanya Danang Teguh Ari Bowo Darmawan, Agung Wibowo Dewi, Fironika Tri Asni Diena Zhafira Illiyyin Dimas Surya Pratama Edith Edith Eko Purwanto Eko Purwanto Elisabeth Yulia Rana Evi Kongres Faizin Rahmadi Akbar Fauzi Hidayatullah, Moh. Imron Fauziyah Sari Ferdyan Putri Febrina, Mirani Febriyandari, Fadila Nur Febriyanto Febriyanto Feby Mulyanita Fernanda, Fadila Habib Adjie Hanun, Yunan Hellyn Kristiono Hendrik Handoyo Lugito Hildatul Insyiroh Ignasius Tungga Imaculata Sherly Mayasari Irma Yustiana Isa Anshari Arif James Pala Joewono Joewono, James Pala Kuncoro Retno, Krisdiyansari Kusuma, Louis Hananta Louis Hananta Kusuma Lugito, Hendrik Handoyo M. Ikhsan Setiawan Malasari, Artin Dwi Manan, Najwa Septianingsih Mardika Mardika Mardika, Mardika Masrufah Masrufah Maulina, Elma Rachma Meike Binsneyder Moh. Imron Fauzi Hidayatullah Mohammad Firza Rokhmansyah Muh. Barid Nizaruddin Wajdi Muh. Barid Nizarudin Wajdi Muhammad Hasan Muhammad Hasan Muhammad Rizki Ramadhan Muntaha, Nur Rahmad Nabila Husniyah Susanto Nanang Nur Wahyudi Nanda Wijayanto Nazira Inaya Putri Niken Arief Rahayuana Nuning Kurniasih NUR CHAMID Pramesthi Pranoto, Brigita Pratama, Laode Rachman Prayogo Pranowo Priskila Fransisca Haryono Putri Indarto, Chyntia Devira Putri Wardhani Putri, Elinda Rizky Safira Riza Rahmani Salfania, Muhamad Rengge Santosa, Malik Buana Steinly Suwanto Putra Subiyantana Subiyantana Sulistiono, Sandy Sunyoto Sunyoto Suwanto Putra, Steinly Tahegga Primananda Alfath Tandiono, Sidharta Tanudjaja Tanudjaja Tengku Riza Zarzani N Tinton Hariyanto Triska Kristanti, Verina Tubagus Purworusmiardi Tungga, Ignasius Umi Faridah Violando Aloysius Teguh Wahyu Andriawan Wajdi, Muh Barid Nizarudin Widodo, Cahyo Yustino Aribawa, Muhammad Zaman, Nizar