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Active Labour Market Policy in Indonesia: Reviewing the Employment Policies and Programmes’ Preparation Rahmatutik, Nela; Laksmono, Bambang Shergi
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i9.563

Abstract

Indonesia experienced a significant increase in the labor force with a percentage reaching 69.30% of the total working age population. This condition is a demographic bonus that must be managed by Indonesia. For this reason, the government is trying to improve the investment climate through the Labor Market Flexicurity approach. However, this approach must be balanced with an Active Labor Market Policy that can boost the competitiveness of the Indonesian workforce. The focus of this research is to describe and analyze the development of Active Labor Market Policy in Indonesia. The approach taken in this research is a qualitative approach using a descriptive research type. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of documentation studies, observations, and interviews with 17 people through purposive sampling. The results of the research show that the development of the implementation of the Active Labor Market Policy needs to be supported by a reliable Labor Market Information System. The priority programs for the Active Labor Market in Indonesia include providing government assistance programs, vocational training programs, providing assistance to job seekers to fostering industrial relations and labor inspection. The target group of the Active Labor Market Policy in Indonesia so far has targeted youth, women and persons with disabilities. Meanwhile, the strategy implemented in Indonesia is based on a demand approach, phasing, involving stakeholders and using technology. The implementation of the Active Labor Market Policy in Indonesia still encounters several obstacles, so that it is not enough to say it is optimally active.
The Implementation of Social Protection Policies for Female Workers of PT. X’s Maternity Rights Nilamsari, Wati; Rahayu, Ety; Fawzi, Indra Lestari; Laksmono, Bambang Shergi
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i5.407

Abstract

ackground: Maternity protection gives women the right to carry out their biological roles, including breastfeeding their children to improve the health of newborn children so that a healthy generation will grow up which is an asset of the nation, while female workers/laborers can continue to contribute to economic growth. Aim: The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the implementation of social protection policies for the fulfillment of maternity rights of female workers in PT. X in South Tangerang City, Indonesia. Method: This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The technique of taking research informants used purposive sampling techniques. The data analysis of this study starts from (1) collecting, selecting and compiling data, (2) providing emotional records and selecting data, (3) organizing and reducing data, (4) coding processes to describe settings, people, categories and themes analyzed, and (5) interpreting or interpreting data. Findings: The protection provided is no different from that of male workers, only with a special type of health service for women during pregnancy to childbirth. This budget for social protection is a corporate obligation and is handledjointly between the company and workers as stipulated in the BPJS Law. In addition to insurance, there is also social protection in the form of social assistance for workers, including scholarship assistance for children of outstanding workers, financial assistance for grief if the worker and his family members die, a one-year Umrah program for 2 selected people whose costs are fully borne by the employer.
The Implementation of Transportation Inclusion as a Social Welfare Policy Supporting Students Mobility Nani, Sri; Laksmono, Bambang Shergi
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i8.454

Abstract

Background: East Jakarta City experienced the largest increase in the number of students in DKI Jakarta Province. The large number of students participating was followed by the many problems experienced by students such as the cost of transportation expenses for students. The DKI Jakarta Provincial Government issued a Jak Lingko transportation service policy as one of the steps to solving the problem. Aim: The focus of the research is to describe and analyze the implementation of the Jak Lingko transportation policy for the welfare of students in the City of East Jakarta as a form of supporting mobility. Method: This research approach is qualitative with descriptive research type. Interviews were conducted with 15 informants using a purposive sampling technique. Findings: The results of the study show that there are aspects of social welfare policy in the implementation of the Jak Lingko transportation policy that have fulfilled the basic Jak Lingko subsidy policy for students, the type of subsidy of the Jak Lingko subsidy policy, the process of distributing the Jak Lingko subsidy policy for students,  and the funding system in accordance with Jak Lingko subsidy policy for students. There are obstacles in the implementation of the Jak Lingko transportation policy for students, namely the timeliness of the arrival of the Jak Lingko fleet has not been achieved.
Education System for Indigenous Communities: A Review of Social Ecology Wantik, Laorens; Laksmono, Bambang Shergi; Lefaan, Avelinus; Lumintang, Onnie M.
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i10.11944

Abstract

This research aims to integrate traditional knowledge in the formal education system of indigenous communities, improve access, and preserve local culture. The methods used involve interviews, observations, and reviews of local education policies. Local governments and indigenous community leaders were involved in the reform process to develop a bilingual curriculum that respects local languages and traditions. The results of the study show that socially and ecologically relevant education can increase student participation, strengthen cultural identity, and support environmental sustainability. The policy implications underscore the importance of collaboration between the government and communities in sustainable indigenous education planning.
Best Practice Democratic Policing in Papua: Activating Development and Security through Community Participation Herjawan, Hery; Laksmono, Bambang Shergi; Robet, Robertus; Luthfi, Muhammmad; Putera, Vici Sofianna
Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 29, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The implementation of Democratic Policing across various parts of the world demonstrates the interconnectedness of changes in approaches to addressing security issues. This transformation is a result of a systemic shift from operational and managerial police systems. This research seeks to affirm this argument in the policing practices in Mimika, Papua, highlighting changes in the level of community participation in maintaining public safety and order driven by democratic policing practices in the region. This research employs a qualitative method for both data analysis and data collection. Data collection was conducted through interview techniques, meanwhile data analysis is conducted using case study. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of democratic policing in Mimika successfully activated other democratic instruments to be involved in conflict resolution in Papua.