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Factors Affecting Intentions and Behavior of Plagiarism Among Students in Jambi University: Testing the Data Quality for Validity and Reliability Firman Firman; Yusdi Anra; Robin Pratama; Friscilla Wulan Tersta
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 9, No 4 (2021): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v9i4.114281

Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors that influence students' intention to plagiarize or plagiarize. To model plagiarism intention and behavior among college students, this proposed research refers to Theory Planned Behavior (TPB) by incorporating new variables of moral obligation and past behavior and using ICT literacy as part of perceived behavioral control. With a sample of 511 FKIP UNJA students, this study used a research methodology and model parameter estimation supported by Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Testing the validity and reliability with the PLS Algorithm stages produces path coefficients (PLS-Algorithm). Based on the output coefficient path indicator which has a loading factor coefficient below 0.708 is dropped from the research model. After dropping indicators that do not match the criteria (<0.708), all items have reached a reliable point. Construct reliability was calculated using Cronbach Alpha and Composite reliability (CR) yielded greater than (>0.7) and AVE exceeded the acceptable value (>0.5) and thus the questionnaire items fulfilled and ensured the reliability of the instrument. The results of the construct reliability check based on discriminant validity can be done by looking at the AVE value to show the size of the indicator variance contained by the construct. Discriminant validity criteria refer to where the AVE value limit is 0.5. The results show that all AVE values for are (>0.5). In addition, the value of the square root of the AVE indicates a high discriminant validity value and can be accepted because the AVE square root value of all variable constructs is above the correlation value between the other construct values.
Natural School Management: A New Paradigm for Education Firman Firman; Friscilla Wulan Tersta; Eva Iryani
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 9, No 4 (2021): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v9i4.114283

Abstract

School of nature is one of the new concepts in the world of education. The natural school is basically an alternative form of education that uses the universe as a place of learning, teaching material and also as an object of learning. According to some experts, it is believed that this concept is an effective approach for the realization of activities related to active learning. The aims of this research are to investigate how the management of natural schools works, specifically in planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling. This study utilized qualitative method with a case study approach. The data were collected by semi structure interview, observation and documentation. The data were then analyzed, described, and interpreted comprehensively. The data revealed  that character education and religion are emphasized to the students in teaching and learning process. There are 3 curriculum adopted in the management of this natural school, namely: Curriculum implemented by the national Education Office, IT (Islam terpadu) curriculum, and BBA curriculum (learning with nature). It was agreed to create an academic student and balanced character.  
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING PADA SUB TEMA PEMANFAATAN ENERGI DI KELAS IV SD Firman Firman; Hendra Budiono
ELEMENTARY: Islamic Teacher Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2020): ELEMENTARY
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/elementary.v8i2.7622

Abstract

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to obtain valid, practical and efficient teaching materials using the Problem Based Learning model on the sub-theme of energy use in the fourth grade of elementary schools. This research utilized research and development method with a model of development of the 4-D (Four D) consisting of four stages: define, design, development, and the disseminate. The results of this study obtained an average general validation result in 3.38 with very valid categories. The practicality test was seen from the implementation of the Problem Based Learning model in learning with an average of 3.44, the practical category, the student response questionnaire obtained a practical level in 3.49 with the practical category. The effectiveness test seen from student activities during the learning process includes visual, oral, motor, mental, and emotional activities showing an average overall activity of 79.58 in the High category. From this research it can be concluded that the teaching materials developed are valid, practical, and effective.  Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan bahan ajar yang valid, praktis dan efisien menggunakan model Problem Based Learning pada sub tema pemanfaatan energi di kelas IV SD. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan (research and development) dengan model pengembangan 4-D (Four D) yang terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu pendefenisian (define), perancangan (design), pengembangan (develop), dan penyebaran (disseminate). Hasil penelitian ini didapat rata-rata hasil validasi secara umum 3,38 dengan kategori sangat valid. Uji praktikalitas dilihat dari keterlaksanaan model Problem Based Learning dalam pembelajaran dengan rata-rata 3,44, kategori Praktis, angket respon siswa didapat tingkat kepraktisan 3,49 dengan kategori praktis. Uji efektivitas dilihat dari aktivitas siswa selama proses pembelajaran meliputi aktivitas visual, oral, motor, mental, dan emosional menunjukkan rata-rata aktivitas keseluruhan 79,58 dengan kategori Tinggi. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa bahan ajar yang dikembangkan berada pada kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif.
Pelatihan Pengelolaan Kurikulum Pada Era Pandemi COVID-19 Bradley Setiyadi; Ali Idrus; Firman Firman; Rahmalia Rahmalia
Jurnal Abdimas Berdaya : Jurnal Pembelajaran, Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4, No 02 (2021): Jurnal Abdimas Berdaya
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jab.v4i02.135

Abstract

Pelatihan Pengajaran Bahasa Arab bagi Guru Bahasa Arab di MI Quhas Primary School Dar Al-Masaleh Jambi Firman Firman; Friscilla Wulan Tersta; Fellicia Ayu Sekonda; Hidayatul Arief; Mar'atun Sholiha; Sahrizal Vahlepi
JPM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Januari-Juni 2022
Publisher : Pusat Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPM) Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/d.v4i1.3724

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Arabic education is a very important education, especially in the MI Quhas Primary School Dar Al-Masaleh Jambi. English must be approved by a teacher who has English competence. To improve the quality of learning Arabic in the Mi Quhas Primary School Dar Al-Masaleh Jambi, the first central goal to be addressed is the quality of teachers. This can be done through increasing understanding of learning concepts through training, and increasing the competence of Arabic language teachers. This beacuse teacher has a role in assiting the students in learning. The training and dedication efforts was undertaken by the team leacturer of Arabic language education. It was hope that this activity can help Arabic teachers to have some abilities in Arabic education at the MI Quhas Primary School Dar Al-Masaleh Jambi which can improve the quality of language learning arabic as proven by supporting arabic learning outcomes for students.
Factors Affecting Entrepreneurship Behavior: Variance-Based Structural Equation Modelling Firman Firman; Firscilla Wulan Tersta; Felicia Ayu Sekonda; Hidayatul Arief; Budi Setiawan
Indonesian Journal Of Educational Research and Review Vol. 5 No. 2: July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijerr.v5i2.49046

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Entrepreneurship is widely recognized as one of the important elements for achieving success in today’s society because of its important contribution to economic growth, job creation, and technological advancement. This study aims to analyze empirically the effect of the interaction between entrepreneurial intentions (EI) and entrepreneurial behaviour (EB), which is influenced by determinants such as competitive nature, keen attention to entrepreneurship, and proactive personality. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional survey design. A total of 2322 students who were about to graduate were involved in this study. Attention sharpness in entrepreneurship was measured using 13-items questions. The competitive trait was measured using three items. Proactive personality was measured using ten items. Entrepreneurial Intentions was measured using the entrepreneurial intention scale, namely personal attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioural control. PLS-SEM was used at the stage of model measurement and hypothesis testing. The results of the study inform that the four hypotheses of the antecedent variable directly influence entrepreneurial intentions and behaviour. Still, there is no moderation in the competitive trait and proactive personality variables in the two hypotheses. Students’ awareness of the need for achievement and the personality characteristics required for entrepreneurship can change when they are brought into direct experience with entrepreneurs who can be role models.
PELATIHAN PERANCANGAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PENDEKATAN STEM UNTUK PENCAPAIAN STANDAR KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU Sofyan; Firman; Ferdiaz Saudagar
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 (2021): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT - SNPPM2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.804 KB)

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Abstract The implementation of the learning process in the classroom is the spirit of education. The implementation of quality learning will produce quality education as well. However, several research results found that the learning design was not yet oriented to student-centered activities. The STEM-Approach is one of the learning approaches that orientation activates students in the learning process through science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. This community service aims to provide the understanding and good practice by teachers in designing STEM-Approach Learning. The training was given to teachers of SMAN 1 Tanjung Jabung Barat, Jambi Province. Thirty-six teachers from various subjects attended it. The training uses a Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model with in-service and on-the-job learning techniques. From the implementation of the training, 86.11% or 31 teachers understood and practiced designing a STEM-Based Approach for educational learning according to the criteria. This best-practice is carried out both individually and in collaboration. Training with the PjBL Model improved the pedagogical competence of teachers in designing learning with a STEM-Approach Abstrak Pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran di kelas merupakan ruh dari pendidikan. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang berkualitas akan melahirkan pendidikan yang berkualitas pula. Dari beberapa hasil riset menemukan, bahwa rancangan pembelajaran belum berorientasi kepada aktivitas yang berpusat kepada peserta didik. Pendekatan STEM merupakan salah satu pendekatan pembelajaran yang orientasinya mengaktifkan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran melalui prinsip-prinsip science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan praktik baik yang dilakukan guru dalam merancang pembelajaran dengan pendekatan STEM. Pelatihan diberikan kepada guru SMAN 1 Tanjung Jabung Barat, Provinsi Jambi. Pelatihan diikuti oleh 36 guru dari berbagai mata pelajaran. Pelatihan menggunakan model Project Based Learning (PjBL) dengan teknik in service dan on the job learning. Dari pelaksanaan pelatihan yang sudah dilakukan terdapat 86,11% atau 31 orang guru yang memiliki pemahaman dan praktik merancang pembelajaran dengan pendekatan STEM sesuai kriteria. Praktik baik ini dilakukan baik secara individu maupun berkolaborasi. Pelatihan dengan Model PjBL ternyata mampu meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik guru dalam merancang pembelajaran dengan pendekatan STEM.
The Effect of Work Climate and Leader Traits on Teacher Job Satisfaction Jambi City State High School Firman Firman
Journal of Accounting and Finance Management Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Accounting and Finance Management (March-April 2020)
Publisher : DINASTI RESEARCH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.228 KB) | DOI: 10.38035/jafm.v1i1.7

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The purpose of this study is to examine the direct influence of the work climate and the characteristics of leaders on job satisfaction of teachers in Jambi City Public High School. This study uses a quantitative approach with the research subjects of SMA Negeri 1 Jambi City, SMA Negeri 3, SMAN Negeri 4, and SMA Negeri 5 Jambi City with a sample of 63 students. The instrument used for data collection in the form of a list of questions or questionnaire. Data collected from respondents were then processed using path analysis. Before carrying out statistical analysis, the data must meet the requirements of the analysis prerequisite tests that will be used. The tests were the normality test, linearity test, homogeneity test. The results showed that the work climate had a significant effect on job satisfaction in the amount of 12.2% with a significance level of 0.005. The nature of leadership has a significant effect on job satisfaction in the amount of 10.3% with a significance level of 0.009. If teacher job satisfaction reaches a percentage level of 100%, then 10.3% is contributed by the nature of leadership. Work climate and leadership characteristics have a significant effect on job satisfaction in the amount of 14.4% with a significance level of 0.009. If teacher job satisfaction reaches a percentage level of 100%, then 14.4% is contributed by the work climate and the nature of leadership.
Implications of falsification theory and the constructivism paradigm in the development of science education and learning Megawati; Yasir Riady; Firman; Yundi Fitrah; Ade Kusmana
ETUDE: Journal of Educational Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): November-December
Publisher : Mitra Palupi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56724/etude.v4i1.257

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Background: Science learning holds paramount significance in the advancement of science and technology. Two pivotal theories, falsification theory and the constructivism paradigm, profoundly influence the landscape of science education. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of falsification theory and the constructivism paradigm on the development of science learning. Falsification theory, pioneered by Karl Popper, underscores the necessity of rigorous testing and validation of scientific hypotheses, forming the bedrock for the evolution of scientific knowledge. Conversely, the constructivism paradigm accentuates the active role individuals play in constructing knowledge, emphasizing a student-centered approach that involves collaborative learning, and problem-solving. Design and methods: In this study, we delve into the implications of falsification theory and the constructivism paradigm in shaping science education. Falsification theory advocates for empirical proof and stringent testing of scientific hypotheses, while the constructivism paradigm promotes active student involvement in building their comprehension of scientific concepts. The study investigates how the integration of these two approaches can foster robust science learning environments, encouraging critical thinking, exploration, and profound understanding. Results: The synthesis of falsification theory and the constructivism paradigm in science learning holds promise for cultivating a rich educational experience. By finding a delicate balance between rigorous empirical testing and providing opportunities for active student engagement, educators can create a profound and meaningful learning journey for students. This integrated approach not only instills an appreciation for the scientific method but also nurtures a deep understanding of science concepts, ultimately shaping students into critical thinkers with a genuine enthusiasm for scientific exploration.
Analisis Literasi Digital Siswa Kelas VIII E Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan di SMP Negeri 16 Kota Jambi Fanny Puspasari Sianipar; Firman Firman; Alif Aditya Candra
SAKOLA: Journal of Sains Cooperative Learning and Law Vol 1, No 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/sakola.v1i2.3485

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman literasi digital siswa dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan di SMP Negeri 16 Kota Jambi, untuk mengetahui tantangan atau hambatan yang dihadapi siswa Kelas VIII E di SMP Negeri 16 Kota Jambi dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP Negeri 16 Kota Jambi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu jenis penelitian data deskriptif kualitatif. Informan diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian disarankan agar pemahaman literasi digital siswa kelas VIII E di SMP Negeri 16 Kota Jambi pada pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan perlu ditingkatkan melalui pembiasaan menggunakan media teknologi digital dalam pembelajaran. Juga disarankan untuk melakukan pemberian pelatihan kepada Guru mengenai penggunaan media teknologi digital serta dilakukannya evaluasi. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan (1) Kemampuan literasi digital siswa kelas VIII E dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan belum dapat dikatakan baik. Hal ini dikarenakan masih ada siswa yang belum terbiasa dengan penggunaan media teknologi dan tidak melakukan evaluasi atau pengecekan ulang terhadap informasi yang diperoleh. (2) Keterbatasan akses dan sarana, kurangnya keterampilan teknologi dasar, kesulitan dalam evaluasi informasi yang menjadi hambatan siswa menyebabkan kurangnya kemampuan literasi digital dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan.