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All Journal Pendidikan Ekonomi PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan Journal of Development Education and Learning
Dina Afrianti1
Program Studi Teknologi Bank Darah, Jurusan Analis Kesehatan, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan

 1 
Kelayakan donor darah pada mahasiswa di Kota Semarang Adita Puspitasari Swastya Putri; Dina Afrianti
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v4i1.1077

Abstract

Background: Public awareness of donating blood has been increasing. However, in reality, many prospective donors still do not fulfill the predetermined blood donation requirements. Donors must first undergo a medical examination, measuring blood pressure, blood type, and hemoglobin (Hb) levels, and medical consultation. The eligibility to become a blood donor can then be determined.Objectives: This study aims to determine the eligibility of blood donors based on laboratory examination among university students in Semarang City.Methods: An observational study using a cross-sectional design was conducted at the Central Java Provincial Health Laboratory Center in June 2022. Data collection through laboratory and medical examinations includes preliminary examination (blood type and rhesus examination), hemoglobin and hematocrit examination, and medical examination (body weight, blood pressure, pulse, and body temperature). Data processing was done in stages: editing, coding, entry, and cleaning data. Data analysis was only done descriptively, including frequency distribution and percentage. Data were presented in the form of graphs and tables.Results: More donors were female students (80%), and 100% had positive rhesus. Laboratory examination results showed normal hemoglobin levels (76,7%) and normal hematocrit (95,0%), and standard pulse rate (71,7%). The feasibility of blood donation by students is feasible (43,3%) and not feasible (56,7%).Conclusion: The general health condition of students showed an optimal level of health for blood donation; however, many students in Semarang are not eligible to donate blood.
Studi filariasis berbasis pemeriksaan laboratorium di Kota Semarang Ririh Jatmi Wikandari; Dina Afrianti; Surati Surati
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i1.1265

Abstract

Background: Filariasis is a disease caused by parasitic nematodes of Filariae. Filariasis is caused by filarial worm species, namely Wuchereria bancrofti, Brugia malayi, and Brugia timori. This disease is transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes (Anopheles, Aedes, and Culex). Symptoms of filariasis in men or women include damage to the lymphatic system swelling of the arms, legs, and genitals, which causes pain, decreased productivity, and social problems. Filarial diagnosis through examination of blood smears to detect filarial parasites in the blood, accompanied by hematological and clinical chemical examinationsObjective: This study aimed to describe filariasis through blood tests (blood smears, hematological examinations, and clinical chemistry examinations) on filariasis respondents using a cross-sectional approach.Method: This type of descriptive research uses a cross-sectional approach. The research subjects were 6 filarial respondents in Pedurungan District, Semarang City. The examination was conducted at the Tologosari Wetan and Kulon Health Centers on September 12-18, 2020. Secondary data collection was obtained from capillary blood examination using thin blood smears, automatic hematological examination using a hematology analyzer, and clinical chemistry examination using the spectrophotometer method with a spectrophotometer. The research data was processed and analyzed using Univariate analysis using maximum, minimum, and average values.Results: Hematological examination for hemoglobin level of 12,5 g%, leukocytes 3200 cells/ml, platelets 137.00 cells, erythrocytes 4,07x106 cells, lymphocytes 35 cells, neutrophils 73 cells, eosinophils 1 cell, monocytes 9 cells, MCH 30,78 pg, MCV 86,48 fl, MCHC 36,24 g/l and clinical chemistry examination results for cholesterol 145,7 g/dl and triglycerides 104,6 g/dl. Meanwhile, on examination of thin blood smears, microfilariae were found.Conclusion: The results of the blood smear evaluation showed an abnormality in the size of the red blood cells in the form of microcytic (smaller red blood cell size), and filarial findings were found. In contrast, hematology and clinical chemistry examination results obtained normal results. 
Analisis faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan nilai neutrophil lymphocyte ratio pada penderita tuberkulosis paru di Kota Semarang Putri, Adita Puspitasari Swastya; Duri, Iin Desmiany; Afrianti, Dina; Negoro, Muhamad Syamsul Arif Setiyo
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v6i2.2370

Abstract

Background: The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) tends to increase in patients with tuberculosis (TB). The increase in NLR can also result from other risk factors, such as medical history, smoking status, treatment history, and treatment stage.Objectives: To determine the risk factors associated with the Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Semarang.Methods: This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. It was conducted at the Semarang Community Health Center from July 1, 2024, to August 31, 2024. The research sample consisted of pulmonary tuberculosis patients from five Puskesmas in the city, selected through cluster random sampling. Data were collected via laboratory test results and structured interviews. Descriptive analysis was used to evaluate frequency distributions, while bivariate analysis was used to assess relationships between variables.Results: Among 70 respondents, a significant relationship was found between treatment stage and the NLR in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at Kota Semarang (p=0,012). However, no significant relationship was found between comorbidities, smoking status, or treatment history and the NLR (p=0,525;0,790, and 0,525)Conclusion: The Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) decreased after patients progressed to the advanced treatment stage. Tuberculosis patients are encouraged to complete all stages of treatment and to stop smoking to enhance treatment outcomes.
Co-Authors Adita Puspitasari Swastya Putri Adita Puspitasari Swastya Putri Aminahtun Latifah Anggraini, Maysita Ari CHODIJAH, CHODIJAH Citra Ramayan Desi Areva Dewi Kurniasih Dewi Kurniasih Djoko Priyatno, Djoko Duri, Iin Desmiany Eko Naning Sofyanita Elis Susilawati Kuncara, Rachmad Bayu Latifah, Aminahtun Mufti, Meyda Fianisa Muslina Muslina Muslina Muslina, Muslina Negoro, Muhamad Syamsul Arif Setiyo Nurul Qomariyah Putri, Adita Puspitasari Swastya Rachmad Bayu Kuncara Rahmadhani, Afiffah Gita Ririh Jatmi Wikandari Rodhi Hartono Roni Afriansya Setyowatiningsih, Lilik Sofyanita, Eko Naning Surati Surati Susilawati, Elis Swastya Putri, Adita Puspitasari Teguh Budiharjo, Teguh Titiek Sumarawati WAHYUDI Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Widodo Widodo