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Peran Badan Permusyawaratan Desa dalam Pengawasan Dana Desa Ade Krisdian Pratama; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Abdul Kadir
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i2.4509

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the role of the Village Consultative Institution (BPD) in monitoring the use of Village Funds in Kuta Pinang Village, Tebing Syahbandar District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods, data collection techniques by conducting literature studies and research in the field. Data analysis was performed by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The role of BPD includes three things, namely the role in regulations, organizations / institutions and in individuals. The results showed that the role of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) of Kuta Pinang Village in the supervision of Village Funds by monitoring and auditing financial reports on the use of village funds. The follow-up of the supervision that has been carried out by the BPD which is an evaluation of the performance of the Kuta Pinang village government has also not been available so that the role of supervision has not been optimal. In addition to these aspects, the findings in this study are the obstacles faced by the BPD of Kuta Pinang Village in conducting supervision, namely the lack of community participation in village deliberations, the BPD does not understand the regulations for the use of village funds, BPD resources are still inadequate and inaccurate monitoring documentation, so that the impact on the implementation of supervision is not optimal.
Motif Ekonomi Etnis Karo di Kawasan Sekitar Universitas Sumatera Utara Muhammad Adenan Ginting; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Zulkifli Lubis
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 2 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i2.3543

Abstract

This study aims to see the economic motives of the Karo ethnic group in developing and surviving in the USU region. This type of research uses a qualitative approach, the research location is in Jalan Jamin Ginting Medan or specifically in the Padang Bulan area, precisely from the campus intersection to the Harmonika Road intersection and the Road Development area to the Kampung Susuk intersection. Taking this location is intended to be more detailed and specific to see how the existence of USU becomes a central point for Ethnic Karo to adapt to follow development by mingling in the provision of student needs. The results showed that the motives that influenced the ethnic karo to survive were the land they owned as an inheritance and believed that the land had a living spirit (ertendi); strategic land with the existence of USU as the main attraction of their business. the motive influencing the ethnic karo to develop is to look at the short-term opportunities of their efforts to just survive, only see the opportunities available and only be able to provide the needs of students in accordance with the times. The conclusion from the iani research is that the Karo Ethnic survive in the area around the University of Sumatra because they have strong motives in themselves, how they maintain their assets. Karo ethnic develops because of the opportunities presented. A character that is found in the field of how ethnic karo who love to gamble with luck is implemented in the way they see business opportunities. USU as an opportunity was recognized as their way to reap profits and develop businesses.
Analisis Penggunaan Dana Desa Berdasarkan Permendesa PDTT Nomor 16 Tahun 2018 Tentang Prioritas Penggunaan Dana Desa Tahun 2019 Panji Setiawan; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Muryanto Amin
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6175

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out how to arrange use, implementation of use, types of proposals that developed at the village annual Musrembang forum, inhibiting factors from implementation and motives of stakeholders/related parties in encouraging the implementation of DD use based on Permendesa Pdtt. 16/2018 as a reference for Timbang Jaya Village, Bahorok District and Paluh Pakih Babussalam Village, Batang Serangan District. The method used in this research is a survey with observation techniques, in-depth interviews and literature study methods. The results of the study stated that the method of arranging the use of DD in Timbang Jaya Village, Bahorok District and Paluh Pakeh Babussalam Village, Batang Serangan District was appropriate. Implementation of the use of DD based on Permendesa Pdtt No. 16/2018 has not been fully implemented or has not become a reference for villages in carrying out development. The types of proposals that developed at the village's annual Musrembang forum became inhibiting factors from implementation, because they were dominated by proposals for infrastructure development activities that were not related to the priority provisions for the use of DD regulated by Permendesa Pdtt. 16/2018, while the motives of the stakeholders/related parties are so that there is integration between village development planning and national, provincial, and district/city development planning and so that the use of DD does not violate the provisions of applicable regulations.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Tionghoa dalam Pelaksanaan Musrenbang Pada Kelurahan Sukadamai Muhammad Adi Kurniawan; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Humaizi Humaizi
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 1 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i1.4300

Abstract

The title of this research is Participation of Chinese Society in the Implementation of Musrenbang at Sukadamai Village. This research  aims to analyze the participation process of the Chinese ethnic community in the Musrenbang in Sukadamai Village, Medan Polonia District and tounderstand the forms of participation Chinese ethnic society in the Musrenbang in Sukadamai Village, Medan Polonia District. Theory in this research used theory of participation. The method used is qualitative data analysis. The data collection techniques are observation, interviews and literature study. The Musrenbang process of Sukadamai Village, Medan Polonia District consists of Pre-preparation, Implementation and Closing and in each of these stages, the Chinese ethnic society is actively involved. Forms of community participation, the Chinese ethnic in the Musrenbang of Sukadamai Village, Medan Polonia District include; thoughts, energy, expertise, goods and money.
Implementasi Program “Menjelajah Desa Menjemput Pajak” Pada Kantor Badan Pendapatan Kabupaten Langkat” Dwi Nur Anisya Putri; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Abdul Kadir
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 2 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i2.3373

Abstract

This research aims to explain how the implementation of the village's Explore service program is picking up taxes related to UN-P2 services at the Langkat District Revenue Board. In addition, the research aims to determine what factors that can encourage and inhibit the implementation of the village-exploring program to pick up taxes on the district Revenue Board of Langkat. The form of research used in this study is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. This study used Edward III's theory. The informant used in this study was the head of the Langkat District Revenue board and the officers who conducted UN services-P2 as well as taxpayers in Langkat district. The data used in this research is primary data as well as secondary data as complementary data. Qualitative analysis in this study was conducted with an inductive logic approach. Based on the results of the research can be noted that the implementation of the program to explore the village picking up taxes in the District Revenue Board of Langkat is generally well-done. Contributing factors to the success of implementation of village-exploring program to collect tax in the Regional Revenue Board of Langkat District are: Commitment of leadership and resources. The Factor is a low community awareness inhibitor, and there are some cases where taxpayers do not want to pay the UN for reasons that they are not the owner of a tax object but only contracted or so on. Afandi, M. I., & Warjio, W. (2016). Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Asahan Nomor 11 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pajak Daerah Dalam Pencapaian Target Pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan Perdesaan Dan Perkotaan (Studi Deskriptif Di Kelurahan Bunut Barat Kecamatan Kota Kisaran Barat). Jurnal Administrasi Publik: Public Administration Journal, 5(2), 132-153.Anshori, A.G. (2009). Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia, Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University PressArikunto, S. (2006). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara. Batinggi A, Badu Ahmad. (2013). Manajemen Pelayanan Publik. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Andi.Bungin, B. (2007). Penelitian Kualitatif: Komunikasi, Ekonomi, Kebijakan. Publik dan Ilmu Sosial lainnya. Jakarta: Putra Grafika Dunn, W.N. (1998). Muhadjir Darwin (Penyunting). Pengantar Analisis Kebijakan Publik. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University PressHardjanto, A. (2008). Implementasi Kebijakan Pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan Di Kelurahan Gisikdrono Kecamatan Semarang Barat Kota Semarang (Doctoral dissertation, Diponegoro University, Faculty of Social and Political Science).Harefa, M. (2016). Kendala Implementasi dan Efektivitas Pemungutan Pajak PBB-P2 oleh Pemerintah Kota Makassar. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik, 7(1), 67-82.Ibrahim, A. (2008). Teori dan Konsep Pelayanan Publik Serta. Implementasinya. Jakarta: Mandar Maju.Kiwang, A. S., Pandie, D. B., & Gana, F. (2014). Analisis Kebijakan dan Efektivitas Organisasi. JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik), 19(1), 71-82.Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara RI. Keputusan Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara Nomor: 63/KEP/M.PAN/7/2003. Tentang Pedoman Umum Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan PublikMoenir. A.S.  (2003). Manajemen Pelayanan Umum Di Indonesia. Jakarta: Aksara.Mulyadi, D, (2016), Administrasi Publik dan Pelayanan Publik, Bandung, Alfabeta.Nawawi, I. (2009). Public Policy, Analisis, Strategi Advokasi Teori dan Praktek. Surabaya: PMN.Nugroho, D,R. (2002). Kebijakan Publik untuk Negara-Negara Berkembang. Jakarta: PT Elex Media Komputindo.Nugroho, R. (2014). Public Policy. Jakarta: PT. Elex Media KomputindoParsons, W. (2014). Public Policy: Pengantar Teori dan Praktik Analisis Kebijakan. Jakarta: PT. Prenadamedia GroupPasolong, H. (2010). Teori Administrasi Publik, Alfabeta, Bandung.peraturan Bupati (Perbup) Nomor 66 tahun 2016 tentang rincian tugas dan Fungsi Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten LangkatRepublik Indonesia. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 25 Tahun 2009 tentang Pelayanan PublikSaputri, E., Hakim, A., & Noor, I. (2015). Implementasi Kebijakan Pemungutan Pbb–P2 di Kecamatan Galis Kabupaten Pamekasan. JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, 4(3).Sinambela, L.P. (2014). Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif. Yogyakarta: Graha IlmuSolichin, A.W. (2002). Analisis Kebijaksanaan, Dari Formulasi Ke Implementasi Kebijaksanaan Negara. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.Sugiyono. (2012). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: PT Alfabet.Suharto, E. (2005). Analisis Kebijakan Publik: Panduan Praktis Mengkaji Masalah dan Kebijakan Sosial. Bandung: AlfabetaSurjadi. (2009). Pengembangan Kinerja Pelayanan Publik. Bandung: PT. Reflika AditamaTahir, A. (2014). Kebijakan Publik dan Transparansi Penyelenggaraan Pemerintah Daerah. Alfabeta. Bandung.Thoha, M. (2008). Perilaku Organisasi, Konsep Dasar dan Aplikasinya. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pemerintah Daerah.Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2009 Tentang Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi DaerahUndang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2004 Tentang Perimbangan Keuangan Antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintah DaerahWinarno, B. (2016). Kebijakan publik era globalisasi (teori, proses dan studi kasus kompratif), Yogyakarta: CAPC (Center Of Academic Publishing ServiceWinarsih, S.A. & Ratminto. (2012). Manajemen Pelayanan. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar
Implementasi Program Padat Karya Tunai Dari Dana Desa dalam Mengatasi Kemiskinan Masyarakat Desa Karang Gading Hajar Risa; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Munir Tanjung
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i2.5207

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation, constraints and impact of the implementation of the cash for work program in Karang Gading Village on the poverty of the people of Karang Gading Village, Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, to make descriptions, pictures, or paintings systematically and accurately about the facts, characteristics and relationships between the phenomena being investigated. The results showed that the implementation of the cash for work program from the Karang Gading Village Fund on the concrete rebate activity for sirtu hoarding in Dusun VI for the 2020 fiscal year the results were not optimal, this can be seen from four aspects in accordance with Edward III's theory of communication that is not yet optimal, Resources are inadequate, the Bureaucratic Structure is not completely well organized, and only the Disposition / Attitude is sufficient, the obstacles faced are inadequate human resources, and minor conflicts in the form of protests from villagers who are not empowered as workers or recipients. Village Cash Workforce Wages and rumors circulating that the Village Head and TPK only empower families and relatives as workers / recipients of Village Cash Workforce wages.
Keberlanjutan Dana Simpan Pinjam Perempuan Eks Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mandiri Perdesaan dalam Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Dimas Kurnianto; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Humaizi Humaizi
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i2.4512

Abstract

This study aims to examine the sustainability of the ex-PNPM Independent Rural Women's Savings and Loan (SPP) in improving the economy of the Sei Rampah sub-district community. Methodologically, this research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are interviews, focused group discussions (FGD), and observation of the processes and results of SPP activities in Sei Rampah sub-district and collect secondary data in the form of literature studies on literature, documents, scientific writings and similar research studies related to the problem research. Data analysis was performed by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The result of this research is that the sustainability of SPP Ex PNPM MPd funds is still continuing and developing very well with significant benefits for improving the economy of the poor. The institution that manages the SPP ex PNPM MPd fund is the BKAD which is reorganized through inter-village deliberations which are determined as joint decisions of the village head. The BKAD institutional status is still ad hoc and has not been transformed into a legal entity. The Ex-PNPM MPD Women's Savings and Loans Program (SPP) has not joined into a business unit within the Joint BUMDesa so that business development has not been maximized and utilization and loans have not been evenly distributed to all poor households.
Implementasi Kebijakan Proses Perencanaan dan Penganggaran pada Biro Sistem Informasi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan Zulkhairi Nasution; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Budi Hartono
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), May
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (983.974 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v4i4.1115

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the Implementation of Planning and Budgeting Process Policies at the Information Systems Bureau, Planning and Development of the University of North Sumatra Medan and to find out what factors are the obstacles / obstacles in the Implementation of the Planning and Budgeting Process Policy at the Bureau of Information Systems, Planning and Development, University of North Sumatra Medan. The research method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, with research informants being the Head of Bureau, Head of Section, Head of Subdivision and Staff at the Bureau of Information Systems, Planning and Development, University of North Sumatra, Medan. The theory used is George C Edward III's public policy theory. The results of this study indicate that the Planning and Budgeting Process Policy Implementation at the Information Systems, Planning and Development Bureau has been implemented but has not achieved optimal results. The success of policy implementation needs to be supported by the authority and SOP for Planning and Budgeting at the Information Systems, Planning and Development Bureau at USU Medan. The factors that influence the Implementation of Planning and Budgeting Policies at the Bureau of Information Systems, Planning and Development of the University of North Sumatra are communication, disposition, resources, and bureaucratic structure. Good communication distribution and good coordination between leadership and staff are needed in order to produce a good implementation, therefore it is recommended to issue a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for planning and budgeting process policies in order to provide optimal results in the planning and budgeting process.
ANALISIS PERAN PEMUDA DALAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN DAIRI Agam Randi Wisno Tumangger; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Rujiman Rujiman
Niagawan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): NIAGAWAN VOL 11 NO 2 JULI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/niaga.v11i2.33056

Abstract

Penelitian deskriptif korelasional ini bertujuan untuk yang menganalisis peran pemuda dalam pengentasan kemiskinan di Kabupaten Dairi. Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara pendekatan kuantitatif survey. Wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Penelitian ini menggunakan regresi sederhana dan skor rata-rara untuk menganalisis data.  Jumlah populasi 58.475 orang dan sampel 96 orang responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Peran pemuda terhadap penanggulangan kemiskinan di Kabupaten Dairi berada pada daerah yang sangat positif dan Pengaruh peran pemuda sebagai kewirausahaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap penanggulangan kemiskinan
Implementasi Kebijakan Dana Desa di Desa Deli Muda Hulu Kecamatan Perbaungan Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Gunawan Jaya Wardana Hasibuan; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Heri Kusmanto
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6469

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the implementation of the Village Fund in Deli Muda Hulu Village, Perbaungan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors that affect the implementation and strategies that must be carried out in the context of successful policy implementation. in the management of the Village Fund. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method, where the main instrument in the study is the researcher himself. In this study, the authors also used survey research to obtain primary data on village fund policies in Deli Muda Hulu Village, Perbaungan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The results showed that the implementation of the Village Fund (DD) policy in Deli Muda Hulu Village, Perbaungan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency went quite smoothly. However, when it comes to achieving goals, the implementation of the Village Fund (DD) in Deli Muda Hulu Village, Perbaungan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency is not yet optimal. Although the goal of improving governance, development and community administration has been carried out optimally, the aim of increasing the capacity of community institutions in the village in planning, implementing and controlling development has not been optimal. Likewise, the goal of increasing community self- help participation has not been optimal. Several factors that influence the implementation of the Village Fund (DD) in Deli Muda Hulu Village, Perbaungan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency are communication, resource capabilities, attitude of implementers, bureaucratic structure, environment and policy size and objectives.