Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 17 Documents
Search

ANALISIS KEMANPUAN IKAN HIAS MAANVIS ( Pterophylium Altum ) DAN IKAN HIAS CUPPANG ( Bettasplandens Crow Tail ) SEBAGAI PREDATOR JENTIK NYAMUK Hamsir, Hamsir; Nurbaeti, Nurbaeti
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Sulolipu : Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulolipu.v18i1.725

Abstract

Vektor penyakit adalah serangga penyebar penyakit atau antropoda yang dapat memindahkan,menularkan agen infeksi dari sumber infeksi kepada host yang rentan.Pengendalian vektor adalah suatu kegiatan untuk menurunkan kepadatan populasi vektor pada tingkat yang tidak lagi membahayakan kesehatan manusia. Upaya pengendalian vektor berupa nyamuk  dengan cara biologi control dengan menggunakan predator pemakan jentik nyamuk. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kemampuan ikan manvis (Pterphylium Altum) dan ikan hias cupang ( Betta Splendens Crown Tail) dalam memakan jentik nyamuk.  Jenis penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen. Hasil Ikan hias manvis (Pterphylium Altum) pada hari I memakan jentik sebanyak 20 ekor jentik, hari ke-II yaitu 9 ekor dan hari ke-III yaitu 7 ekor sedangkan untuk ikan hias cupang  ( Betta Splendens Crown Tail)  pada hari I, II,dan III masing-masing  memakan sebanyak 20 ekor. Adapun kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu ikan manvis (Pterphylium Altum) dan ikan hias cupang( Betta Splendens Crown Tail) mampu mengendalikan larva Aedes Aegypti.Kata Kunci : Vektor, Jentik, Ikan Manvis (Pterphylium Altum) dan ikan cupang ( Betta Splendens Crown Tail)
PARADIGMA MAKAR DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF Syafruddin, Mursyida; Hamsir, Hamsir
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab Vol. 1, No. 3, September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v1i3.14916

Abstract

 Abstract The author's reasons raised the title of this thesis to find out understanding the perspectives of Islamic law and positive law towards aanslag and knowing and understanding how to sanction aanslag in Islamic law and positive law. This type of research is a qualitative research with a normative approach and is a research library. The results showed that there were similarities and differences between Islamic law and positive law in its perspective on aanslag. There are differences in the elements of aanslag as well as differences and similarities in the imposition of sanctions against perpetrators of aanslag. Islamic law and Positive law impose capital punishment as the main sanctions for perpetrators of aanslag. In the difference, there is a substitute Islamic law in the form of ta'zir to the perpetrators of aanslag, while in Positive law there is no substitute punishment but there is only additional punishment for perpetrators of aanslag. Keywords: Aanslag; Comparison; Islamic Law; Positive Law. Abstrak Latar belakang penulis mengangkat judul Skripsi ini untuk mengetahui memahami perspektif hukum Islam dan hukum positif terhadap makar serta mengetahui dan memahami bagaimana sanksi tindak pidana makar dalam hukum Islam dan hukum positif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan  adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode pendekatan normatif dan merupakan library research. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat persamaan dan perbedaan antara hukum Islam dan hukum positif dalam perspektifnya terhadap makar. Terdapat perbedaan dalam unsur-unsur makar serta perbedaan dan persamaan dalam pemberian sanksi terhadap pelaku tindak pidana makar. Hukum Islam dan hukum Positif menjatuhi hukuman mati sebagai sanksi pokok bagi pelaku tindak pidana makar. Dalam perbedaanya, hukum Islam adanya hukuman pengganti berupa ta’zir kepada pelaku tindak pidana makar, sedangkan dalam hukum Positif tidak ada hukuman pengganti melainkan hanya ada hukuman tambahan bagi pelaku tindak pidana makar. Kata Kunci : Makar, Perbandingan, Hukum Islam, Hukum Positif.
PERTUMBUHAN KARAKTER PANCA JIWA SANTRI MELALUI METODE TARGHIB WA TARHIB DI PONDOK PESANTREN DAARUL UKHUWAH AS’ADIYAH KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA Hamsir, Hamsir; Khojir, Khojir; Shafa, Shafa
Inspiratif Pendidikan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): JURNAL INSPIRATIF PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ip.v12i2.41437

Abstract

This research examines the application of the Targhib wa Tarhib method in understanding the character growth of students at Daarul Ukhuwah As'adiyah Islamic Boarding School. This study uses a qualitative type of field research. Sources of research data were obtained from interviews, observations, and documentation from the field at Daarul Ukhuwah As'adiyah Islamic Boarding School. The approach used in this research is a case study approach. The results of this study indicate that the application of the Targhib wa Tarhib method has a significant role in cultivating the five-soul character at the Daarul Ukhuwah As'adiyah Islamic Boarding School. There are several factors that influence the growth of the five soul characters, namely a conducive educational environment, the role of a good educator, positive social interaction, understanding and awareness of religious values, as well as family and community support. There are also supporting factors in the application of the Targhib wa Tarhib method including the existence of a conducive educational environment, the role of a good educator, the use of appropriate reinforcement, an emphasis on gentleness in educating, and consistency in the application of the method. However, there are also inhibiting factors, such as disproportionate punishments, lack of understanding and awareness of the importance of building the five souls character, and lack of support from the educational environment and family.
Analisis Putusan Hakim Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penangkapan Ikan Menggunakan Bahan Peledak (Putusan Nomor.12/Pid.B/Lh/2019/Pn.Snj) saputra, Ismail; Hamsir, Hamsir
Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Vol 3 No 3 (2021): ALDEV
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/aldev.v3i3.16363

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan hukuman terhadap tindak pidana penangkapan ikan menggunakan bahan peledak dalam perkara putusan Nomor.12/Pid.B/LH/2019/PN.Snj. Jenis penelitian yang dipake yaitu penelitian lapangan adapun sumber data penelitian ini ada dua, data primer dan data sekunder. Selanjutnya, metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi, observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini menggunakan analisis data kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan hukuman terhadap pelaku dalam perkara Nomor.12/Pid.B/LH/2019/PN.Snj telah sesuai dengan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dalam hal ini diatur Undang-Undang Nomor 45 Tahun 2009 tentang perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 2004 tentang perikanan. Disarankan penjatuhan sanksi terhadap tindak pidana Penangkapan Ikan Menggunakan Bahan Peledak bisa memberikan efek jerah kepada para pelaku dan masyarakat nelayan secara umum.
PEMROGRAMAN SISTEM KEAMANAN WEB ADMINISTRATOR BERDASARKAN IP PUBLIK BERBASIS IOT (INTERNET OF THINGS) Nurjanah, Nurjanah; Hamsir, Hamsir; Zein, Muhammad Ibnu; Oktafiani, Fitri
PETROGAS: Journal of Energy and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2024): MARCH
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi MIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58267/petrogas.v6i1.167

Abstract

This research offers an innovative solution for implementing an IoT (Internet of Things) based web administrator security system. This research uses a wiring design that has been realized, the system can monitor and control access to the administrator dashboard based on the public IP address of the accessor. Using Lolin (WeMos) D1 R1 as a microcontroller and I2C LCD for data display, users can easily manage web access efficiently. Through the Arduino IDE application using the C/C++ programming language, this system can be set up with setup and loop functions, ensuring proper initialization and repeated processing of access requests. The test results of this system successfully demonstrated its ability to detect unauthorized access and block it with a fast response. An unknown IP will be detected on the system and turn on the alarm/buzzer and the public IP will appear on the LCD. Easy access control via tactical buttons works to block unauthorized access. This system also sends notifications via the Telegram application, providing greater convenience and control for users. In its development, this system can be applied and combined with various devices as a control and security system.
Kebiri Kimia sebagai Sanksi bagi Pelaku Kejahatan Pedofilia: Telaah Maqasid Syariah dan Prinsip Non-Diskriminasi HAM Atifah, Nurul Rezeki; Marilang, Marilang; Hamsir, Hamsir
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 6 ISSUE 1, JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v6i1.53185

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the extent to which chemical castration is effective in providing a deterrent effect, analyze the argumentative basis of this punishment as a form of prevention, and assess its conformity with the principles of human rights and Islamic criminal law. This article examines the application of chemical castration punishment to perpetrators of sexual crimes, especially pedophilia, through the perspective of Human Rights (HAM) and Islamic criminal law. The background of this study is based on the increasing cases of sexual violence in Indonesia which encourages the government to adopt chemical castration as a repressive and preventive effort. This research uses a literature study method with an exploratory-qualitative approach. Data were collected through document analysis, positive legal literature, international provisions related to human rights, as well as authoritative sources in classical and contemporary Islamic law. The analysis was carried out normatively and descriptive-critically. The results of the study show that chemical castration punishment causes controversy from various aspects, both medically, psychologically, socially, and legally. From a human rights perspective, this action is seen as a form of treatment that degrades human dignity and has the potential to violate the principle of non-derogable rights related to physical and mental integrity. Meanwhile, from the perspective of Islamic criminal law, although there is a principle of prevention ('sadd al-dzari'ah') against crime, there is no explicit legitimacy that allows invasive medical measures such as chemical castration, which can be categorized as a form of mutilation and is not in line with maqāṣid al-syarī'ah in safeguarding body and soul (ḥifẓ al-nafs wa al-'irḍ). This study confirms that chemical castration punishment cannot be used as a substantial and comprehensive solution to the problem of sexual crime, because it does not touch the structural or cultural roots of the problem.
RANCANG BANGUN ALAT UJI EMISI PORTABLE KENDARAAN MOTOR BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO DAN ESP-01 DENGAN INTERPRETASI THINGSPEAK Septiawan, Bima; Oktafiani, Fitri; Nurjanah, Nurjanah; Sahara, Ain; Darmiyati, Iin; Maulana, Ranjiv; Hamsir, Hamsir
PETROGAS: Journal of Energy and Technology Vol 7, No 1 (2025): MARCH
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi MIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58267/petrogas.v7i1.184

Abstract

Polusi udara merupakan masalah yang sangat penting untuk diperhatikan karena berkaitan tentang kesehatan manusia. Polusi udara di Balikpapan meningkat salah satunya karena penggunaan bahan bakar kendaraan bermotor yang melonjak akibat pertumbuhan lalu lintas. Berdasarkan hal ini dilakukan penelitian mengenai rancang bangun alat uji emisi kendaraan yang portable dan efisien, menggunakan teknologi sensor canggih dengan mikrokontroler Arduino Uno dan ESP-01 sebagaimodul Wi-Fi untuk mengirim data sensor ke ThingSpeak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alat stabil dan efisien dalam pengukuran. Dengan rata-rata nilai CO, HC, NOx, CO2, dan O2 yaitu 0.61%, 723.71 ppm, 1.84 ppm, 0.92% dan 0.18% serta ketidakpastian pengukuran yaitu 0.01%, 12.70 ppm, 0.07 ppm, 0.09% dan 0.08%. Pengukuran emisi kendaraan motor pada rentang tiga tahun yang berbeda, yaitu dibawah 2010, 2010 – 2016, dan diatas 2016. Didapatkan hasil kendaraan yang lebih tua cenderung memiliki emisi gas buang yang lebih tinggi, hal ini dikarenakan pembakaran yang kurang efisien serta perawatan yang tidak optimal. 
Membangun Moderasi Beragama Melalui Istighasah Yasinan Dan Kajian Keislaman Pada Masyarakat Perumahan Bumi Sambutan Asri Samarinda Khojir, Khojir; Setiawan, Agus; Nasrun, Moh; Rosidah, Ana; Feronika, Feronika; Hamsir, Hamsir; Syahril, Syahril
TAFANI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022): TAFANI
Publisher : LP2M UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/tafani.v1i2.5003

Abstract

Sikap beragama yang ekstrim dan radikal masih mewarnai dalam kehidupan beragama di Indonesia. Ekstrimisme dan radikalisme harus mendapat perhatian serius dari berbagai kalangan. Pengabdian ini berkontribusi menyelesaikan maraknya ekstrimisme dan radikalisme dalam bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Perumahan Bumi Sambutan Asri dengan tema pokok moderasi beragama. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan yaitu Istighasah dan Yasinan dan kajian keislaman. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR), dalam waktu empat bulan, yaitu Januari sampai April 2022. Kesimpulan pengabdian ini bahwa Kegiatan Istighasah, Yasinan dan kajian keislaman dapat membangun sikap moderat, mempunyai kesadasaran kolekktif menghargai, toleran, seimbang dan menghargai kearifan lokal. Pengabdian ini masih perlu dilanjutkan untuk memperkuat pemahaman, sekap dan keterampilan dalam mengimplmentasikan moderasi beragama.
The Traditional Land Inheritance System of The Awo Community Enrekang Regency: a Maslahah Perspective Alwi, Mujahid; Supardin, Supardin; Patimah, Patimah; Gassing, Abdul Qadir; Hamsir, Hamsir
Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/blc.v19i1.3797

Abstract

In general, there are three inheritance regulations that apply in Indonesia, namely Islamic inheritance regulations, customary inheritance regulations, and inheritance regulations governed by the state. The research focuses on: How is the practice of land inheritance in the Awo community of Baraka District? What are the obstacles in the implementation of Islamic inheritance in the customary inheritance law of the Awo community in Baraka District? And how is the Maslahah perspective on the land inheritance system in the Awo community of Baraka District? This study uses a qualitative field research method with a normative theological and ethnographic approach. The data sources are community leaders, religious leaders, and the Awo community. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and document studies. The findings of this study show that the land inheritance system in the Awo community has been maintained across generations through oral tradition. Inheritance land, known as "manah," is a family asset managed collectively. This system is based on the bilateral principle, which provides equitable inheritance rights to descendants. The implementation of the Islamic inheritance system in the Awo community faces challenges, as there is a conceptual difference between customary inheritance, which grants equal rights to both men and women, and Islamic law, where inheritance distribution differs. There is also a strong influence of local traditions and a lack of understanding of Islamic law. The land inheritance system in the Awo community can be analyzed through the Maslahah approach, which aims to achieve benefits in accordance with Islamic jurisprudence principles. Unlike Islamic law, this land inheritance practice provides benefits by maintaining the unity of assets and ensuring the sustainability of livelihoods. The collective system applied supports the Maqasid al-Syariah. By maintaining the inheritance system, the land remains a heritage passed down through generations, which has implications for the preservation of wealth (hifz mall) and descendants (hifz nasl).
MODERNIZATION OF ISLAMIC CURRICULUM IN BALANCEING TRADITION AND INNOVATION FOR THE FUTURE OF COMING GENERATIONS Hamsir, Hamsir; Zamroni, Zamroni; Tamam, Badrut
PROCEEDING OF INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EDUCATION, SOCIETY AND HUMANITY Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Third International Conference on Education, Society and Humanity
Publisher : PROCEEDING OF INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EDUCATION, SOCIETY AND HUMANITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Islamic education has undergone rapid transformation along with the development of the times. Modernization of the Islamic curriculum is needed to answer the increasingly complex challenges of the future, where tradition and innovation must go hand in hand. This article discusses the importance of modernizing the Islamic curriculum to accommodate future needs without abandoning traditional values that have proven their relevance and benefits. The main focus of this discussion is how the Islamic curriculum can integrate innovation without sacrificing the essence of existing Islamic teachings and the challenges faced in its implementation. This study uses a qualitative approach with literature studies as the main method to analyze the role of the Islamic curriculum in balancing tradition and innovation.