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Nur Asniati Djaali
Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin
Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan

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Studi Kombinasi: Perilaku Pekerja Pengguna Transportasi Massal Dalam Penanganan Masker Bekas Pakai di Jakarta Prahastuti, Brian Sri; Astuty, Febrina; Djaali, Nur Asniati; Setianingsih, Ajeng
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v16i1.1900

Abstract

Latar belakang: Fenomena masker sudah berubah dari alat pelindung diri, kini menjadi gaya hidup. Pekerja pengguna transportasi massal di DKI Jakarta merupakan satu elemen masyarakat yang berperan terhadap terjadinya penanganan masker bekas yang tidak sesuai. Tujuan: Menganalisis perilaku pekerja pengguna transportasi massal dalam penanganan masker bekas pakai. Metode: Studi Mixed-Methods. Sampel adalah pengguna transportasi massal sebanyak 165 responden menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling. Instrument menggunakan Google Form. Hasil penelitian: Dari uji Chi Square, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara Sikap (p 0,000) dengan perilaku pekerja pengguna transportasi massal dalam penanganan masker bekas pakai. Hubungan tidak signifikan terlihat pada variabel pengetahuan dengan nilai (p 0,093). Uji regresi logistik berganda faktor risiko adalah Sikap setelah dikontrol pengetahuan, pendidikan dan ketersediaan tempat sampah (exp(B)=9,174). Hasil content analysis ditemukan dua hal yaitu perlunya regulasi yang mumpuni serta ketersediaan fasilitas yang sesuai.  Rekomendasi: Agar sikap menjadi perbuatan nyata diperlukan faktor pendukung fasilitas dan pihak lain. Pemerintah lebih intensif dan gencar dalam sosialisasi, edukasi melalui sosial media serta pengadaan fasilitas tempat sampah tertutup di area umum, penguatan peraturan pengelolaan masker bekas pakai dan sanksi serta penegakan hukum yang jelas dan efektif, promosikan program daur ulang dan pada pekerja mengimplementasikan budaya K3. Peran aktif pihak swasta melaksanakan budaya K3 ditempat kerja akan meminimalkan resiko terjadinya sakit pada pekerja.
Aktivitas Fisik, Gaya Hidup Sedenter dengan Status Gizi Anak Sekolah Dasar: Systematic Review Cicih, Lilis Heri Mis; Anggraini, Hesty Riana; Chairunnisa, Icha; Indriyati, Titi; Djaali, Nur Asniati; Pustikasari, Atikah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v15i2.2750

Abstract

Physical inactivity and sedentary lifestyle contribute to a person's nutritional status. Nutritional problems, especially in children, can affect the quality of human resources in the future. To analyze the relationship between Physical Activity and Sedentary Lifestyle with Nutritional Status. The study method used was systematic review. Literature was obtained from the database, Google Scholar, 27,900 articles were obtained and 7 of them were in accordance with the study objectives. The results of the review showed that physical activity and sedentary lifestyle have no relationship with the nutritional status of elementary school-age children. Recommendation: Nutritional problems, especially in children, can affect the quality of human resources in the future, so it is hoped that parents can pay more attention and encourage children to have a healthy lifestyle by doing regular physical activity and reducing sedentary lifestyles. It is expected that schools can also campaign for nutrition education programs and provide facilities to support physical activity in the school environment.
Pengembangan Instrumen Pengukuran Pengetahuan Pola Makan dalam Upaya Pencegahan Anemia bagi Ibu Hamil Prahastuti, Brian Sri; Djaali, Nur Asniati; Indriyati, Titi; Meisara, Naura Delfi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v15i2.2760

Abstract

The first 1,000 days of life represent a critical window of opportunity to ensure optimal child growth and development. Maternal anemia is a major risk factor for low birth weight (LBW) and stunting at birth. Despite the nationwide iron supplementation program, the prevalence of anemia remains high, largely due to poor adherence to iron tablet (IFA) consumption among pregnant women. This study aims to develop a knowledge measurement instrument regarding dietary patterns for anemia prevention during pregnancy. A mixed-method approach was used, with a qualitative component as the dominant phase. Content analysis was conducted to identify key themes and generate items for the questionnaire, based on data from public discussions, in-depth interviews, and literature review. Instrument validity and reliability were tested quantitatively on 30 pregnant women participating in an online stunting prevention class. The qualitative analysis identified 9 variables, 21 dimensions, and 90 questionnaire items. Validity testing showed that 75 items were valid, and reliability testing yielded a Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.962, indicating high reliability. Knowledge scores showed that 62.5% of respondents had good knowledge of anemia-preventive dietary practices. A normality test confirmed that the data were normally distributed (p = 0.200). This study successfully produced a valid and reliable instrument to measure pregnant women’s knowledge of anemia-preventive dietary patterns. The instrument is suitable for evaluation through pre- and post-intervention assessments in health education programs delivered via social media and other online platforms.
Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Postur Kerja Karyawan di Kantor Pusat PT Jasa Marga (Persero) Tbk Djaali, Nur Asniati; Fajriah, Dhea Sylvia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v12i2.390

Abstract

Work posture is the position of the body when doing work activities. Incorrect work posture is often caused by the location of equipment or facilities, workplace layout, inappropriate work environment conditions, or a combination of several of these factors. Any body position can cause discomfort and fatigue if maintained for a long time, including workers in the office. Therefore this study will be carried out Observation ns of workers at the Head Office of PT. Jasa Marga who works for 8 hours per day using a computer. To minimize the level of injury risk by knowing and identifying work postures on workers using computers. To assess the ergonomic risk of office workers that can cause Musculoskeletal Disorder is by observing ROSA. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design. The statistical test used is Chi-square. And using simple random Sampling as many as 88 people. Univariate test results of this study showed that as many as 50 people have a high-risk work posture. based on the results of the bivariate test, it was found that the variables associated with work posture using the ROSA method were anthropometri factors and sports activity factors with p value 0.006 and 0.042. To prevent or reduce high-risk work posture should do modify or replace workstation in the office, and perform workplace stretching exercise when the muscles begin to tense.
Analisis Kondisi Kesehatan Berdasarkan Persepsi Hidup Sehat Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Orang Dewasa Hanifah, Laily; Febriany, Sekar Elok; Djaali, Nur Asniati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v14i1.875

Abstract

COVID-19 menimbulkan perubahan pada status psikologis antara lain meningkatnya kecemasan, stress, dan ketakutan yang berakibat pada gangguan kualitas tidur, keluhan somatik dan keluhan fisik, sehingga terbukti memperburuk kondisi kesehatan seseorang. Kondisi kesehatan ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh persepsi seseorang terhadap kesehatan itu sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis hubungan kondisi kesehatan dengan persepsi menjalankan pola hidup sehat selama pandemi COVID-19. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan googleform. Instrumen untuk mengukur kondisi kesehatan dan persepsi gaya hidup sehat dikembangkan oleh peneliti dan telah dipastikan valid dan reliabel. Sebagian besar responden adalah perempuan (72,7%), usia 20 – 29 tahun (60,4%), berpendidikan tinggi (50,2% Pendidikan D3/D4/S1), memiliki kondisi kesehatan yang baik (72,7%), dan memiliki persepsi hidup sehat positif (96,8%). Hasil menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan (nilai p 0.048) antara persepsi hidup sehat dengan kondisi kesehatan. Persepsi individu tentang pola hidup sehat yang baik di masa pandemi covid-19 sangat membantu dalam meningkatkan imunitas, berperilaku hidup sehat, mengurangi stress dan kecemasan, serta mempertahankan hubungan sosial yang baik.
Analisis Pencarian Layanan Kesehatan Reproduksi Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Oleh Wanita PUS Di Kota Cilegon Prahastuti, Brian Sri; Djaali, Nur Asniati; Syarifati, Asri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v15i1.1431

Abstract

Pada masa pandemi Covid-19, masyarakat menunda pergi ke fasilitas kesehatan, begitu-pun terbatasnya akses dan layanan kesehatan reproduksi semua faskes seperti RS, Puskesmas, Klinik, dan Praktik Mandiri Bidan. Hal ini terjadi karena banyak layanan kesehatan yang tutup serta kekhawatiran masyarakat terhadap penularan penyakit, sehingga berdampak melonjaknya angka kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan dan berpengaruh pada angka kematian ibu dan bayi. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross- sectional,teknik pengambilan sampel Cluster random sampling  dengan jumlah sampel 168 wanita pasangan usia subur di Kota Cilegon.Bahwa wanita pus yang mencari layanan kesehatan reproduksi ke faskes di Kota Cilegon 77,4%.Terdapat 8 variabel yang memiliki hubungan bermakna terhadap pencarian layanan kesehatan reproduksi pada masa pandemic Covid-19  yaitu  pendapatan, pembiayaan, aksestabilitas, ketersediaan fasilitas layanan kesehatan, persepsi kebutuhan layanan kesehatan reproduksi, diagnosa klinis, ketakutan ibu terhadap resiko Covid 19, dan persepsi terhadap situasi pandemi Covid-19. Sedangkan variabel yang dominan berhubungan dengan pencarian layanan kesehatan reproduksi adalah ketersediaan fasilitas layanan kesehatan. Adanya hubungan antara usia, pendidikan, kepercayaan, pendapatan, pembiayaan,aksesibilitas, ketersediaan fasilitas layanan kesehatan, persepsi ibu terhadap kebutuhan layanan kesehatan reproduksi, diagnosa klinis, ketakutan ibu terhadap resiko Covid-19, dan persepsi ibu terhadap situasi pandemik Covid-19 dengan pencarian layanan kesehatan reproduksi pada masa pandemik Covid-19.
Studi Kombinasi: Perilaku Pekerja Pengguna Transportasi Massal Dalam Penanganan Masker Bekas Pakai di Jakarta Prahastuti, Brian Sri; Astuty, Febrina; Djaali, Nur Asniati; Setianingsih, Ajeng
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v16i1.1900

Abstract

Latar belakang: Fenomena masker sudah berubah dari alat pelindung diri, kini menjadi gaya hidup. Pekerja pengguna transportasi massal di DKI Jakarta merupakan satu elemen masyarakat yang berperan terhadap terjadinya penanganan masker bekas yang tidak sesuai. Tujuan: Menganalisis perilaku pekerja pengguna transportasi massal dalam penanganan masker bekas pakai. Metode: Studi Mixed-Methods. Sampel adalah pengguna transportasi massal sebanyak 165 responden menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling. Instrument menggunakan Google Form. Hasil penelitian: Dari uji Chi Square, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara Sikap (p 0,000) dengan perilaku pekerja pengguna transportasi massal dalam penanganan masker bekas pakai. Hubungan tidak signifikan terlihat pada variabel pengetahuan dengan nilai (p 0,093). Uji regresi logistik berganda faktor risiko adalah Sikap setelah dikontrol pengetahuan, pendidikan dan ketersediaan tempat sampah (exp(B)=9,174). Hasil content analysis ditemukan dua hal yaitu perlunya regulasi yang mumpuni serta ketersediaan fasilitas yang sesuai.  Rekomendasi: Agar sikap menjadi perbuatan nyata diperlukan faktor pendukung fasilitas dan pihak lain. Pemerintah lebih intensif dan gencar dalam sosialisasi, edukasi melalui sosial media serta pengadaan fasilitas tempat sampah tertutup di area umum, penguatan peraturan pengelolaan masker bekas pakai dan sanksi serta penegakan hukum yang jelas dan efektif, promosikan program daur ulang dan pada pekerja mengimplementasikan budaya K3. Peran aktif pihak swasta melaksanakan budaya K3 ditempat kerja akan meminimalkan resiko terjadinya sakit pada pekerja.
Hubungan Durasi Mengemudi Dengan Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah (Low Back Pain) Pada Pengemudi Bus Akap Di Terminal Kampung Rambutan Tahun 2023 Parnonto, Wiratama Ibnu; Djaali, Nur Asniati; Endarti, Ajeng Tias
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v16i2.2285

Abstract

Background: Low back pain disease varies greatly every year with a figure of 15-45%. According to the WHO, 33% of the population in developing countries experience persistent pain. Work as a bus driver is prone to low back pain, resulting from the factors of sitting for a long time in conditions of static vibration, vibration due to the road, ergonomic factors, and the type of seat on the vehicle will cause rapid fatigue and soreness in the waist/lower back area. Objective: to determine the relationship between driving duration and complaints of low back pain in AKAP Bus Drivers at Kampung Rambutan Terminal in 2023 Method: the study used an analytical survey with a cross sectional research design. This research was carried out at the Kampung Rambutan Terminal in July 2023. A sample of 198 respondents was taken using simple randong sampling. The implementation of this research was carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents. Results: 76 respondents (38.4%) experienced complaints of low back pain and 122 respondents (61.6%) did not experience complaints of low back pain, 167 respondents (84.3%) and 31 respondents (15.7%) had normal driving duration. There is a relationship between driving duration and complaints of low back pain in AKAP Bus Drivers at the Kampung Rambutan Terminal in 2023 (p value =0.000). Recommendation: It is hoped that the government should be able to conduct regular evaluations of occupational health and safety, especially for bus drivers. Keywords: Lower Back Pain, Driving Duration
Aktivitas Fisik, Gaya Hidup Sedenter dengan Status Gizi Anak Sekolah Dasar: Systematic Review Cicih, Lilis Heri Mis; Anggraini, Hesty Riana; Chairunnisa, Icha; Indriyati, Titi; Djaali, Nur Asniati; Pustikasari, Atikah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v15i2.2750

Abstract

Physical inactivity and sedentary lifestyle contribute to a person's nutritional status. Nutritional problems, especially in children, can affect the quality of human resources in the future. To analyze the relationship between Physical Activity and Sedentary Lifestyle with Nutritional Status. The study method used was systematic review. Literature was obtained from the database, Google Scholar, 27,900 articles were obtained and 7 of them were in accordance with the study objectives. The results of the review showed that physical activity and sedentary lifestyle have no relationship with the nutritional status of elementary school-age children. Recommendation: Nutritional problems, especially in children, can affect the quality of human resources in the future, so it is hoped that parents can pay more attention and encourage children to have a healthy lifestyle by doing regular physical activity and reducing sedentary lifestyles. It is expected that schools can also campaign for nutrition education programs and provide facilities to support physical activity in the school environment.
Pengembangan Instrumen Pengukuran Pengetahuan Pola Makan dalam Upaya Pencegahan Anemia bagi Ibu Hamil Prahastuti, Brian Sri; Djaali, Nur Asniati; Indriyati, Titi; Meisara, Naura Delfi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v15i2.2760

Abstract

The first 1,000 days of life represent a critical window of opportunity to ensure optimal child growth and development. Maternal anemia is a major risk factor for low birth weight (LBW) and stunting at birth. Despite the nationwide iron supplementation program, the prevalence of anemia remains high, largely due to poor adherence to iron tablet (IFA) consumption among pregnant women. This study aims to develop a knowledge measurement instrument regarding dietary patterns for anemia prevention during pregnancy. A mixed-method approach was used, with a qualitative component as the dominant phase. Content analysis was conducted to identify key themes and generate items for the questionnaire, based on data from public discussions, in-depth interviews, and literature review. Instrument validity and reliability were tested quantitatively on 30 pregnant women participating in an online stunting prevention class. The qualitative analysis identified 9 variables, 21 dimensions, and 90 questionnaire items. Validity testing showed that 75 items were valid, and reliability testing yielded a Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.962, indicating high reliability. Knowledge scores showed that 62.5% of respondents had good knowledge of anemia-preventive dietary practices. A normality test confirmed that the data were normally distributed (p = 0.200). This study successfully produced a valid and reliable instrument to measure pregnant women’s knowledge of anemia-preventive dietary patterns. The instrument is suitable for evaluation through pre- and post-intervention assessments in health education programs delivered via social media and other online platforms.
Co-Authors Ajeng Tias Endarti Anggraini, Hesty Riana Aribowo, Antonius Bayu Asri Syarifati Astuty, Febrina Atikah Pustikasari Bayu Aribowo, Antonius Brian Sri Prahastuti Brian Sri Prahastuti Chairunnisa, Icha Dhea Sylvia Fajriah Eko Setyo Pambudi Erie Aditia Fajriah, Dhea Sylvia Febriany, Sekar Elok Hanifah, Laily Indriyati, Titi Iwan Jaya Azis Iwan Jaya Azis Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Laily Hanifah Lilis Heri Mis Cicih Maria Efshinta Faustina Meidy Putri Utami Meisara, Naura Delfi Mohammad Ikhsan Saputro, Mohammad Ikhsan Parnonto, Wiratama Ibnu Petrus Geroda Beda Ama Rano Agustino Sekar Elok Febriany Setianingsih, Ajeng Simaibang, Frenta Helena Siti Jumhati Sopian, Abu Suhermi Suhermi Supriyanto Susiana Dewi Ratih Sutanto Priyo Hastono Syarif Usman Syarifati, Asri Tata Sutabri Tris Eryando Usdayana, I Gusti Ngurah Yoga Usman, Syarif Vitalis Ramun Wiwit Wijayanti, Wiwit Wiyatno, Agus Yohanes Bowo Widodo