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Metaphoric Architecture in Painan Maritime Museum Design Fardinan, Rolly; Fuadi, Al Busyra; Triana, Era; Haryani, Haryani; Mulfakli, Mulfakli; Kusumah, Dadang Puja
SIGMA TEKNIKA Vol 8, No 2 (2025): SIGMATEKNIKA, VOL. 8, N0. 2, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/sigmateknika.v8i2.8381

Abstract

Metaphorical architecture translates cultural and natural phenomena into readable spatial narratives. This article develops a framework of five variables—source metaphor, key attributes, domain transfer, spatial narrative, and symbolic legibility—synthesized from comparative precedent studies (Libeskind’s Jewish Museum Berlin and the Aceh Tsunami Museum) and applies it to the design of the Painan Maritime Museum in West Sumatra. Local sources such as the traditional pincalang boat, Indian Ocean waves, and communal fishing activities are transformed into a ship-oriented elongated mass, undulating façade, net-patterned secondary skin, and sequential linear circulation forming a symbolic “voyage”: embarkation, tension, climax, reflection, and epilogue. The analysis reveals a balance between iconic legibility and conceptual depth, enabling visitors to intuitively perceive local maritime identity. This study contributes to the development of a transferable design methodology for metaphor-based museums and provides contextual site recommendations for the coastal landscape of Carocok Beach, Painan.
Kampung Jao : Kompleksitas dan Dinamika Kampung Kota Mutia, Ika; Fuadi, Al Busyra
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 4 (2019): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v8i4.135

Abstract

Kampung kota memiliki pengaruh yang besar terhadap dinamika pertumbuhan sebuah kota, walaupun keberadaannya terkadang tidak diimbangi dengan perkembangan infrastruktur didalamnya. Dalam kesehariannya, kepadatan dalam kampung kota telah menuai permasalahan, baik yang berkaitan dengan lingkungan fisik maupun kondisi sosial budaya ekonomi penduduknya. Meskipun secara fisik kampung kota terlihat tidak teratur, tetapi sesungguhnya kampung kota memiliki kemampuan yang unik dalam mengikuti perubahan yang terjadi tersebut. Kampung Jao yang menjadi lokus dalam penelitian ini adalah merupakan salah satu wujud kampung kota yang terdapat di kota Padang. Melalui metode deskriptif kualitatif, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menemukan wujud komplekstitas dan dinamika Kampung Jao sebagai salah satu kampung kota yang masih bertahan di dalam kawasan kota Padang.
Spatial Integration in the Fishermen Settlement of Sungai Pinang Nagari, Pesisir Selatan Regency Utama, Windri Hadi; Fuadi, Al Busyra; Triana, Era
Journal of Social Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v5i3.3035

Abstract

Regional development has introduced land access through a main road, leading to shifts in settlement orientation and the spatial configuration of Sungai Pinang Nagari, a fishing village in Pesisir Selatan Regency. Previously oriented toward water as the primary access, the spatial layout along the riverbanks now faces the risk of degradation due to these changes. Therefore, a study is needed to plan the spatial integration of existing areas. This research employed a mixed-method approach, combining qualitative rationalistic methods to holistically understand local spatial values and quantitative methods based on the Space Syntax concept—specifically, integrity analysis—to identify spaces with high integration value. These highly integrated spaces function as connectors and integrators, linking and harmonizing with other spatial zones. The findings reveal three high-integrity spaces: Integrity Space A along the coastal zone, Integrity Space B in the communal zone, and Integrity Space C along the riverbank zone. These spaces form integrative areas known as “grey spaces,” which support and connect various community activities. This study concludes that despite the shift toward a land-based orientation, spaces rooted in local wisdom retain significant potential as integrative and connective elements within a sustainable spatial framework.
Identifikasi Sebaran Rumah Gadang Pada Perkampungan Adat Sijunjung, Nagari Padang Ranah Ariyati, Ariyati; Bestnissa, Nadya; Fuadi, Al Busyra
Jurnal Talenta Sipil Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/talentasipil.v9i1.1144

Abstract

Vernacular architecture represents a form of design deeply rooted in the physical, material, and cultural context of its environment. This study explores the relationship between the architectural form of the Rumah Gadang and the geographical as well as cultural conditions of the Sijunjung Traditional Village, located in Nagari Padang Ranah. The main objective of this research is to identify the spatial distribution of Rumah Gadang, to analyze the correlation between tectonic aspects of the building and its site, and to uncover the underlying logic and abstract meaning behind the selection of materials, tools, and construction methods used by the local community. The research employs a qualitative approach through grounded theory, consisting of literature review, field observation, direct measurement, interviews with community leaders, and comparative architectural analysis. The findings reveal that there are 54 Rumah Gadang arranged linearly along the main circulation path rather than clustered by clan, deviating from the traditional spatial pattern of Minangkabau villages. This spatial arrangement indicates an adaptive response to the hilly topography and reflects a communal sense of togetherness among the residents. In conclusion, the architectural form of Rumah Gadang in Nagari Padang Ranah is not merely a cultural artifact but a manifestation of ecological awareness and social consciousness, representing the harmonious integration between people, place, and tradition within the framework of Minangkabau vernacular architecture.