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All Journal Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Jurnal Riset Kimia Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Sainstek : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi REACTOR : Journal of Research On Chemistry And Engineering Journal of Natural Sciences CHEDS: Journal of Chemistry, Education, and Science Journal of Educational Sciences YASIN: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Budaya MASALIQ: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sains Jurnal Teknik Terapan (J-TETA) Chimica Didactica Acta : Journal of Chemistry and Chemistry Education Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Science Education) Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education
Hardeli Hardeli
Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof. Dr.Hamka, Padang
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Physics Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Riset Kimia

 1 
Optimization of P3HT:PCBM Bulk Heterojunction Polymer Solar Cells: Effects of Annealing Temperature and Active Layer Composition Hardeli, Hardeli; Sanjaya, Hary; Harahap, Riri Indah Nitami; Permatasari, Putri
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v16i2.817

Abstract

P3HT:PCBM-based polymer solar cells have demonstrated potential as an affordable substitute for conventional silicon-based photovoltaics. The performance of P3HT:PCBM bulk heterojunction solar cells is examined in this work in relation to the annealing temperature and the composition of the active layer. The morphology of the active layer was characterized using SEM, while the electrical properties were measured using current-voltage (I-V) characterization. Our findings show that 150°C is the ideal annealing temperature, resulting in the maximum power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 2.58%. SEM analysis revealed that this temperature produces the most homogeneous surface morphology. Additionally, a P3HT:PCBM ratio of 3:1 resulted in the best device performance, with a PCE of 4.36%. Short-circuit current and open-circuit voltage increase when the blend's P3HT level increases. These results offer important information for optimizing the production of P3HT:PCBM-based polymer solar cells, which could lead to increased organic photovoltaic device efficiency and possible commercial outcomes.
Optimization of Tannic Acid Polymerization to Improve the Efficiency of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells: Effect of Temperature and Monomer Concentration Agustini, Dwi; Hardeli, Hardeli; Oktavia, Budhi; Permatasari, Putri
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v16i2.823

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of temperature and monomer concentration on tannic acid polymerization to enhance dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) efficiency. Tannic acid was polymerized using Trimethylolpropane Triglycidyl Ether (TMPGDE) as a crosslinker, with monomer concentrations of 2, 2.5, and 3 grams and temperatures ranging from 30°C to 110°C. UV-Vis analysis revealed a bathochromic shift in poly-tannic acid, indicating increased light absorption in the 200-800 nm range. FTIR confirmed the formation of new ether groups, signifying successful polymerization. The highest DSSC efficiency (8.984%) was achieved with 2.5 grams of monomer at 50°C, significantly outperforming unpolymerized tannic acid (1.35%). The optimal poly-tannic acid has an average molecular weight of 32,610.1568 and a polymerization degree of 19.182. This research demonstrates the potential of tannic acid polymerization for improving DSSC performance, paving the way for more efficient and cost-effective organic solar cells.
Co-Authors Ade Putri, Anisa Adha, Valen Febri Afifah Novita Sri Lathifah Agdisti, Nurul Fadilah Al Hamdi, Fuad Amanda, Vira Angreni, Siska Anna Maulina Asrizal Aulia, Annisa Bahrizal Bahrizal Budhi Oktavia Darmanella Dian Eka Wati Destari, Mutya Desy Kurniawati Dewanto Dewanto Dwi Agustini, Dwi Dwi Finna Syolendra Dwi Putri, Vika Trisna Edi Nasra Elfiza, Rizma Ernica, Santri Yuli Feronika, Widi Fisyabilillah, Dea Fitri, Bali Yana Frista, Nada Gusmar Lina, Resi Harahap, Riri Indah Nitami Hary Sanjaya Hijri, Fadhillah Ideal, Flami Luthfianisa Imelda, Fitria Indang Dewata Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Karmila, Aroma Khairanisa, Ayudia Lasmana, Oria Lufri Lufri Luli, Rahmaneta Meilan, Adinda Mohtar, Lilia Ellany Muhammad Farhan Nabilah, Hafizah Nizar, Umar Kalmar Nofriyanti, Desi Novita, Indri Panca Novita, Rani Pernadi, Niza Lian Putri Permatasari, Putri Putri, Ike Erlanda Putri, Tiara Dwi Putri, Yollanda Prissila Rahadian Zainul Rahmi, Fathaniah Raviqa Ratih Komala Dewi Ratih, Arista Retno Damayanti Riga, Riga Risty, Chika Mei Rizki, Suci Yulia Sabrina, Joya Santosa, Tomi Apra Saputra, Dihan Kurnia Sari*, Rona Taula Sherly Kasuma Warda Ningsih Sidiq, Aqil Marsya Subriadi, Hanifah Putri Indah Suryani, Okta Susanti, Melly Umayya, Dian Regina Yunita, Lasmi