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Pelatihan Penyusunan Soal Bahasa Indonesia Berorientasi HOT’S untuk Guru SMP dan SMA Dian Eka Chandra Wardhana; Ria Ariesta; Sarwit Sarwono
ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/abdi.v2i1.29

Abstract

Guru Bahasa Indonesia SMP/SMA abad 21 adalah guru yang dapat merumuskan soal-soal yang dapat mengembangkan kecakapan bernalar siswa (HOTs), namun sampai saat ini soal yang dirumuskan masih berkisar pada soal LOTs (C1, C2, dan C3). Dengan demikian perlu pelatihan penyusunan soal Bahasa Indonesia yang berorientasi HOT’s. Metode pelatihan yang digunakan adalah model proses program pelatihan yang dikemukan oleh Leagens. Model ini berupa model instruksional yang memuat komponen situasi, masalah, tujuan, dan cara untuk mencapai tujuan atau S-M-T-C. Data kegiatan pengabdian ini diambil dengan pre test dan post test dengan instrumen soal HOTs yang berbentuk essay. Analisis data pengabdian dianalisis dengan uji T. Hasil pelatihan yang diperoleh adalah ada perubahan tingkah laku guru (subyek) pelatihan yang dibuktikan dengan hasil analisis data yang dikumpulkan dengan uji T. Hasil pelatihan adalah rata-rata nilai jawaban intrumen oleh responden pada pre test sebesar 46,63 lebih rendah jika dibandingkan dengan rata-rata nilai jawaban intrumen pada post test oleh responden yaitu 72,60. Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa nilai P(T<=t) one-tail sebesar 0,00. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa nilai pre test berbeda nyata dengan nilai post test karena nilai P(T<=t) one-tail lebih rendah dari taraf 5% (0,05).
ANALISIS NOVEL 5 CM KARYA DONNY DHIRGANTORO DENGAN PENDEKATAN SEMIOTIK Kartini Kartini; Sarwit Sarwono; Bustanuddin Lubis
Jurnal Korpus Vol 1, No 1: AGUSTUS 2017
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (457.936 KB) | DOI: 10.33369/jik.v1i1.3273

Abstract

This research goals for understand figure and meaning the get in interior novel 5 cm by Donny Dhirgantoro. The method use interior research this is method qualitative. The approachment do interior in research is approachment semiotic. The Product obtained interior this research is figure and  the meaning do this interior novel 5 cm by Donny Dhirgantoro the category to interior three species sign. Firts, icon, five meaning five people the already be friend since long, alway do together, and not  possess friend other. Four man meaning four people man the ride carriage not buy the ticket. Second, index that is one purpose meaning togetherness, caused by  already be friend since long. Third, symbol, is three minutes meaning agreement reached the in made by for sahabat (except Ian) if perforce say that ugliness or vice other people. 5 cm meaning people five friend the not never give up for the ideals of. The research can conclusion that figure and meaning that get in novel 5 cm karya Donny Dhirgantoro is: icon, that is five, one bowl, one people two sheet, three-three, one people, two hand, two great creature, four man, three kind, and three month. Index, that is one goals. Symbol, that is three minutes, one same other, direction at nine o’clock, direction at six o’clock, two worl, six the point of small, a thousand face, 5 centimeter, a thousand times, the kind third, and there’s one.
TRADISI BERBALAS PANTUN ADAT PERNIKAHAN MASYARAKAT BENGKULU Rhanda Syeptian Mardika; Sarwit Sarwono; Amril Canrhas
Jurnal Korpus Vol 2, No 1: APRIL 2018
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (453.09 KB) | DOI: 10.33369/jik.v2i1.5563

Abstract

This research entitled "Tradition of poem Reciprocated by Wedding ritual of Bengkulu Community". The poem reciprocated tradition is an ancient tradition which realized in communication, performances, containing cultural values, religion, ethics, and aesthetics and contains of text elements of text elements, place, instrument, audience and show context. To guide and direct this research writer used  folklore theory, oral tradition, and performaing arts. The data were collected by observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. The discussion result shows that the oral tradition of poem reciprocated has a noble value, namely socialization, aesthetics, religion, culture and history, on hereditary in Bengkulu society, especially in Penurunan and Sawah Lebar district. The traditions of poem reciprocated has been alive and developing in this region. the five stages of Poem reciprocated in the process of marriage ritual in Bengkulu community as follow are : 1) Telling/ delivering the intentions,  the intentions is delivered by elderly family from the groom. 2) Propose, the traditional head of the groom delivers the groom from man’s family. 3) handover the gifts, the delivery of dowries delivers from man’s family to the woman’s family to the woman’s family. 4) the marriage agreement. 5) The bride and groom is coming up, bring the groom to the groom to the bride’s house side by side on the aisle. The conten of the five stages of poem reciprocated traditions in the marriage ritual of Bengkulu people is guided by the community of supporters in their daily life, they belive that the social value in poem reciprocated, as a norm in the life demands and must be upheldKeywords: tradition, poem reciprocated
ANALISIS NOVEL PERAHU KERTAS KARYA DEWI LESTARI (KAJIAN STRUKTURALISME GENETIK) Dwi Siti Pratiwi; Sarwit Sarwono; Bustanuddin Lubis
Jurnal Korpus Vol 1, No 1: AGUSTUS 2017
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (440.083 KB) | DOI: 10.33369/jik.v1i1.3125

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the author's world view in Dewi Lestari Perahu Kertas novel. This research is based on qualitative research with genetic structuralism approach. Data analysis techniques, namely the analysis of facts of humanity, collective subject analysis, analysis of the author's novel view of Perahu Kertas, make the conclusion. The results of this study are (1) socio-cultural conditions of society contained in the Perahu Kertas novel that is the social relations of the figure with the community environment; (2) the socio-cultural life of the society contained in the Perahu Kertas novel, namely the views on work, social status, and the difference between the wishes of the parents and the wishes of a child; (3) the author's world view in this research is about young scholars who must face the reality of life between seeking work for the sake of existence and maintaining dreams for idealism. The conclusion of this study refers to the author's world view contained in Perahu Kertas novel by analyzing the facts of humanity and collective subjects on the study of genetic structuralism.
PEREMPUAN DALAM CERITA CALON ARANG KARYA PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER PERSPEKTIF FEMINIS SASTRA Valentina Edellwiz Edwar; Sarwit Sarwono; Yayah Chanafiah
Jurnal Korpus Vol 1, No 2: DESEMBER 2017
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.437 KB) | DOI: 10.33369/jik.v1i2.4137

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian  untuk mendeskripsikan dominasi patriarki terhadap perempuan dan sikap serta keputusan perempuan atas dominasi patriarki yang dialaminya dalam  Cerita Calon Arang (CCA) karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis isi atau konten. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini adalah analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bentuk-bentuk dominasi patriarki dalam CCA dapat dilihat dari tiga bagian, yakni (1) Status sosial perempuan dalam masyarakat, (2) Kondisi inferior perempuan, (3) Relasi perempuan dan laki-laki dalam CCA. Adapun, sikap-sikap perempuan terkait dominasi yang dialaminya dilihat dari gugatan perempuan. Status sosial, kondisi inferior, dan relasi masing-masing perempuan dengan tokoh lain di dalam CCA telah membentuk sikap-sikap yang berbeda. Sikap masing-masing perempuan dalam CCA dengan kedudukannya telah menyebabkan gugatan yang dilakukan berbeda-beda pula. Calon Arang sebagai tokoh utama dalam CCA telah menjadi ikon yang  menggugat masyarakat dan pihak kerajaan atas kondisi inferior yang dialaminya. Lain halnya dengan Ratna Manggali yang mewakili perempuan dengan penerimaannya atas status dan kondisinya di dalam masyarakat. Gugatan lain juga ditunjukkan oleh Wedawati yang memilih untuk tidak menikah dan menjadi pertapa perempuan. Selanjutnya adalah sikap yang ditunjukkan oleh tokoh Ibu Tiri Wedawati yang turut melanggengkan kondisi inferior perempuan dengan mengamankan posisinya dalam keluarga. Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah bahwa CCA banyak menunjukkan peristiwa-peristiwa yang dapat dianalisis dengan perspektif feminis sastra terkait dengan kedudukan dan peran perempuan dalam karya sastra. Kata kunci: Kedudukan perempuan, dominasi patriarki, feminis sastra, cerita Calon Arang karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer.
Memahami Makna Kesuksesan dalam Novel Alang: Hidup Tak Pernah Memberi Bahu untuk Bersandar Karya Desi Puspitasari Ocha Wahyu Perdana; Suhartono Suhartono; Sarwit Sarwono
Silampari Bisa: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Daerah, dan Asing Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Silampari Bisa: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Daerah, dan Asing
Publisher : LP4MK STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31540/silamparibisa.v3i1.934

Abstract

A good novel has a meaning in life that is beneficial for its readers. For this reason, it is important to study the meaning of life, especially the meaning of success. The purpose of this study was to describe the meaning of life contained in the novel Alang: Hidup Tak Pernah Memberi Bahu untuk Bersandar by Desi Puspitasari. The research method uses the Hermeneutic Paul Riceour method. Data collection techniques using documentation techniques in the form of the novel Alang: Hidup Tak Pernah Memberi Bahu untuk Bersandar by Desi Puspitasari. Data validity test uses hermeneutic expert validation. The results show that the meaning in the novel Alang: Hidup Tak Pernah Memberi Bahu untuk Bersandar by Desi Pupitasari work is success that determines who we are, other factors such as family and friends have very little influence.
Fungsi Bahasa pada Wacana Berasan Etnik Rejang di Kabupaten Lebong Mahmud Yunus; Dian Eka Chandra Wardhana; Sarwit Sarwono
Silampari Bisa: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Daerah, dan Asing Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Silampari Bisa: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Daerah, dan Asing
Publisher : LP4MK STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31540/silamparibisa.v3i2.1020

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the function of language in the procession of Berasan in the Rejang ethnic group in Lebong Regency. The research method uses qualitative content analysis methods. The main data of this research is in the form of oral text on Berasan. Data collection techniques using documentation, observation, and interviews. Data analysis techniques are by means of interpreting the content of communication, both in text and in context, reading symbols, and interpreting the content of symbolic interactions that occur in communication. Test the validity of the data using triangulation of data sources and member check. The results showed that the custom of Rejang ethnic Berasan in Bioa Sengok Village, Rimbo Pengadang District, Lebong Regency was dominated by 67.74% referential functions while directive and fatigue functions were complementary functions respectively 25.80% and 6.43%. The function that is very influential on the Berasan event is the directive function so that there is an agreement between the two prospective brides in carrying out the marriage. Although in fact, this Berasan event is a traditional formality event because the agreement has been discussed by both parties, especially the prospective groom and the bride before the Berasan event is held.
Implementasi AI Dalam Proses Pembelajaran di Perguruan Tinggi : Studi Kasus Penggunaan AI Di Prodi Ilmu Fisika Dian Eka Chandra Wardhana; Sarwit Sarwono; Didi Yulistio; Agung Subakti; Jamaludin Jamaludin
FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/fundamentum.v2i2.124

Abstract

Community service activities are carried out using the Penthahelix method. The stages of implementing the Pentahelix method in service activities with Enhanced Spelling Application material in the Class B Physics Study Program are: (1) establishing good communication and collaboration with all Pentahelix parties, (2) creating a clear, measurable and beneficial activity program for all parties, in this case the program used as service material is the EYD application for student writing purposes, (3) Use creative and innovative methods to attract student interest, (4) monitor and evaluate student activities when carrying out the use of the application periodically to ensure its effectiveness, (5) documenting service activities and results well. The results of service activities show that AI has the potential to revolutionize education, and the Unib Physics Study Program is at the forefront of exploring this potential. The implementation of AI in the Unib Physics Study Program has produced several positive benefits, and this program can become a model for other programs at other universities. However, there are also several challenges that need to be overcome before AI can be widely adopted in education.
Exploring the dynamic role and cultural meaning of the ‘Berasan’ in Rejang traditional weddings in Bengkulu Province Didi Yulistio; Sarwit Sarwono; Reko Serasi; Nova Efrianti
JOALL (Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literature) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/joall.v10i2.41020

Abstract

The 'Berasan' tradition in Rejang traditional weddings in Bengkulu Province shows significant dynamics in its development. Because it is a cultural system of community life, this tradition is important to understand so that it is widely known and studied in depth by experts, both within and outside Bengkulu Province. This study aims to describe the dynamics of the 'berasan' culture related to its history, system, ceremonial structure, meaning, and shifting patterns of variation in Rejang traditional weddings in Bengkulu Province. This study uses an ethnographic survey method and a qualitative approach. Data collection from informants (who meet the requirements for the study of oral traditions) through interviews and documentation in the form of words, sentences, symbolic actions, and objects or equipment used as well as secondary data, such as texts, traditional manuscripts, and videos of the 'Berasan' procession. Data analysis techniques are carried out through the stages of listening, viewing, and recording as well as transcribing, analyzing, and interpreting data according to the problem and drawing conclusions. The results of the research "Dynamics of the 'Berasan' tradition in Rejang traditional weddings in Bengkulu province" can be stated that: (1) the history of the origins of the 'berasan' tradition as a hereditary legacy from ancestors or since the existence of the ancestors of the Rejang tribe in Bengkulu; (2) the 'berasan' tradition system as an essential procession in Rejang traditional weddings; as a continuation of the introductory relationship between the man (bachelor) and the woman (girl), (3) the structure of the 'berasan' tradition is a deliberation process to formalize the engagement through a meeting of the man's family with the woman's family, witnessed by traditional figures, village heads, and religious scholars, in order to decide various matters related to the implementation of the 'marriage contract' and the wedding party, (4) the meaning of 'berasan' as a symbol of the value of the certainty of the relationship between the man (bachelor) and the woman (girl), a symbol of commitment to silaturahmi in perpetuating the relationship between the two new families, and a symbol of 'respect' as a form of appreciation for the woman's family, and (5) there is a pattern of variation in the shift in the 'berasan' tradition (culture), such as (a) simplification of the procession time (flexibility), (b) simplification of the use of symbolic equipment (such as tools), (c) shift in the use of language (from Rejang to Indonesian), and (d) differences in the use of technology and (e) variations in the rules for implementing the tradition 'berasan' in various places, in Bengkulu