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Journal : Forest and Society

Assessing the sustainability of traditional agroforestry practices: a case of Mamar agroforestry in Kupang-Indonesia Ngaji, Alfred Umbu Kuala; Baiquni, Muhammad; Suryatmojo, Hatma; Haryono, Eko
Forest and Society Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v5i2.14380

Abstract

A traditional agroforestry of West Timor, namely Mamar, produces important ecosystem services to the people of this arid region, however, its management tends to change, thereby disrupting its sustainability. This study aims to assess the sustainability of Mamar agroforestry by analyzing the livelihood assests of the community, the biophysical land performance of the soil, and the value of ecosystem services. Furthermore, data, on perception and livelihood assets; the level of soil damage, the importance value index, and diversity index, the value of ecosystem services based on the opinion of experts and community leaders, as well as change in land use were collected in five villages in Kupang district using surveys with a qualitative and quantitative approach. The results showed a change of perspective in Mamar's management; the decrease in the important value index of cultural crops, the diversity index is classified as declining, there is soil damage in several parameters, and the value of ecosystem services does not focus on cultural services. Considering this result, there is a socio-ecological trade-off that reduces support for the sustainability of  Mamar as traditional agroforestry that emphasizes socio-cultural functions.
The Dynamics of Sustainable Livelihoods and Agroforestry in Gunungkidul Karst Area, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Sulistiyowati, Eka; Setiadi, Setiadi; Haryono, Eko
Forest and Society Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v7i2.21886

Abstract

The livelihoods of farmers in developing countries are often associated with the existence of forests, especially agroforestry. The dynamics of agroforestry and livelihoods could not be separated from the political context and developments in Indonesia. In this paper, the dynamics of Sustainable Livelihood Assets (SLA) owned by smallholder farmers are explored using three political sequences, namely the New Order Era, the Reform Era, and the Post-Reform Era. The result showed that the development of agroforestry in Gunungkidul had been primarily influenced by political initiatives that have a connection with vegetation coverage, livelihood assets, and species composition in the systems. The livelihoods possessed by farmers have been relatively sustainable during the past five decades; only a slight change could be observed in the ownership of capital. The political initiatives have been an enabling environment for agroforestry development that support sustainable livelihoods. The study recommends that the socio-political culture needs to consider the traditional agroforestry system in order to sustain the livelihoods of the people.
Co-Authors Agus Budhie Wijatna Agus Riyanto, Indra Ahmad Cahyadi **) Al Murtaqi , Moch. Ridwan Aries Dwi Siswanto Danardono, Danardono Diah, Husna Didik S Dzakwan Taufiq Nur Muhammad Eka Sulistiyowati EKO BUDIYANTO Emilya Nurjani ENDANG SUTARININGSIH SOETARTO Estuning Tyas Wulan Mei Faiz Zainal Muttaqin Fajri Ramadhan Fatchurohman, Hendy Fattah Tastian, Naufal Hakim, Arief Abdurrahman Haryadi Permana Hatma Suryatmojo Hilary Reinhart Imam Fauzi Indra Agus Riyanto J. Susetyo Edy Y Jamulya . Jamulya ., Jamulya Khoirul Anwar Langgeng Wahyu Santosa M Iqbal Taufiqurrahman Sunariya M Widyastuti M. Widyastuti Mahardiani, Insan Wastuwidya Margaretha Widyastuti Mirzavand, Mohammad Muhamad Wahyudin Muhammad Alwan Aziz Muhammad Asyroful Mujib Muhammad Baiquni Muhammad Naufal Muhammad Naufal, Muhammad Mustofa, Hidayatul Naufal Fattah Tastian Ngaji, Alfred Umbu Kuala Ni'matus Sa'adah, Ulfa Nisa, Raysa Khoirun Nugroho Adji, Tjahyo Nugroho Hari Purnomo Nur Lailatul Izzah , Armiya Nurani, Idea Wening Petre, Angelo Andi Pradipa, Hanindha Pratama, Thomas Oka Puguh Dwi Raharjo Putra, Eko Bayu Dharma Putra, Rakhmat Dwi Qoniatun, Siti Rini Rachmawati Riyanto, Indra Agus Rizki Adriadi Ghiffari Rohmah, Amandita Ainur Romza Fauzan Agniy Rossie Wiedya Nusantara Rossie Wiedya Nusantara Sadatinejad, Seyyed Javad Saralah, Thas SARIMAN Satrio, Fahry Adhi Septian, Damar Setiadi Setiadi Setiawan, Muhammad Anggri Soleimani Sardoo, Farshad Sudarmadji Sudarmadji Sudarmadji Sudarmadji Sudarmadji Sudrajat Sudrajat Sunarno Sunarno Taufiq Nur Muhammad, Dzakwan Tjahyo Nugroho Adji Tjahyo Nugroho Adji Tjut S. Djohan Tjut Sugandawaty Djohan Wahyu Broto R Winardi Winardi