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The Impact of Risk Management & Internal Audit on Credit Provision Policy at PT Bank Sumut Lotu Branch Farrel Arvid Faoloaro Zai; Duma Megaria Elisabeth; Farida Sagala
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/6fy4z091

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of risk management and internal audit implementation on credit policy at PT Bank Sumut Lotu Sub-Branch. The background of this research is the significant difference between credit disbursed and credit repaid, as well as the suboptimal implementation of risk management and internal audit in credit policy. This study uses an explanatory method with a quantitative approach. The research population consists of all employees in the credit division of PT Bank Sumut Lotu Sub-Branch, totaling 17 people, with saturated sampling technique so that the entire population is used as the sample. Data were collected through questionnaires using a Likert scale and analyzed using SPSS with multiple regression analysis technique. The results show that risk management has a negative and significant effect on credit policy (ttabel = 2,145; t = -6.132; p = 0.000), indicating that the stricter the implementation of risk management, the more conservative the credit policy becomes. Internal audit has a positive and significant effect on credit policy (β = 1.577; t = 8.416; p = 0.000), showing that effective internal audit improves the quality of credit policy. Simultaneously, both variables have a significant effect on credit policy with an F-calculated value of 36.463 (p = 0.000) and a coefficient of determination (R²) of 83.9%, indicating that both variables can explain 83.9% of the variation in credit policy. This study concludes that risk management and internal audit are two complementary functions in supporting the establishment of effective credit policies in banking
Integrated CSR Reporting and Stakeholder Engagement: Implications for Management Accounting Systems Duma Megaria Elisabeth; Septony B Siahaan; Merry Anna Napitupulu; Mulatua P Silalahi; Rimky Mandala Putra Simanjuntak
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/ncvt4p05

Abstract

This research examines how integrated Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) reporting influences stakeholder engagement effectiveness and subsequently transforms management accounting systems in publicly listed corporations. Drawing upon institutional theory, stakeholder theory, and contingency theory, this study investigates how CSR disclosure practices reshape internal management accounting mechanisms to support strategic decision-making and performance measurement. Using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM) analysis on 118 publicly listed companies across multiple industries (590 firm-year observations, 2020-2024), the research demonstrates that integrated CSR reporting significantly enhances stakeholder engagement quality (β = 0.647, p < 0.001) and directly influences management accounting system sophistication (β = 0.486, p < 0.001). Stakeholder engagement substantially mediates the relationship between integrated CSR reporting and management accounting systems (indirect effect = 0.392, p < 0.001, VAF = 44.6%). The model explains 58.7% of stakeholder engagement variance and 64.3% of management accounting system variance. This study provides comprehensive empirical evidence of how integrated CSR reporting frameworks drive internal management accounting transformation in contemporary organizational environments
Audit Report Lag and Factors That Affect It in LQ45 Companies On The IDX Duma Megaria Elisabeth; Merry Anna Napitupulu; Septony B Siahaan; Rike Yolanda Panjaitan
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/6tsbb603

Abstract

This study aims to analyze audit report lag and its determinants among companies listed in the LQ45 index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2020–2024. A quantitative approach was adopted using secondary data from annual reports and financial statements of 45 LQ45 companies. Variables examined include firm size, profitability, leverage, audit firm size, auditor opinion, audit committee, and solvability as independent variables against audit report lag as the dependent variable. Panel data regression with fixed effects estimation was employed. Results indicate that firm size (β = -3.812, p < 0.001), profitability (β = -2.147, p < 0.001), audit firm size (β = -8.423, p < 0.001), and audit opinion (β = -5.214, p < 0.001) significantly and negatively affect audit report lag. Leverage (β = 2.341, p < 0.001) shows a significant positive effect. The R² of 0.684 confirms that independent variables explain 68.4% of audit report lag variation. This study updates the literature by specifically focusing on LQ45 companies as Indonesia's blue-chip firms, offering the latest empirical evidence on determinants of audit report lag within Indonesia's evolving post-pandemic capital market context.
Sustainability Reporting and Its Impact on Financial Performance: Evidence from Indonesian Public Companies Merry Anna Napitupulu; Duma Megaria Elisabeth; Septony B Siahaan; Januardi Mesakh
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/tk6bev36

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of sustainability reporting on the financial performance of public companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2015–2024. A quantitative approach was adopted using secondary data from sustainability reports and annual financial statements of 120 non-financial companies listed on the IDX that published sustainability reports. Dependent variables include Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Tobin’s Q, while the primary independent variable is the sustainability disclosure index measured using the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) framework. Panel data analysis with fixed effects and random effects approaches was employed. Results indicate that sustainability disclosure has a significant positive effect on ROA (β = 0.214, p < 0.001), ROE (β = 0.187, p < 0.01), and Tobin’s Q (β = 0.312, p < 0.001), indicating that companies that comprehensively disclose sustainability practices have better financial performance and market value. These findings reinforce the literature on the positive relationship between environmental and social responsibility and firm value creation in the context of the Indonesian capital market
Pengaruh Heptagon Fraud Terhadap Fraudulent Financial Statement Pada Perusahaan Basic Materials Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2021-2024 Raulina Br. Sitinjak; Duma Megaria Elisabeth; Ivo Maelina Silitonga
Jurnal Ilmiah Raflesia Akuntansi Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Raflesia Akuntansi
Publisher : Politeknik Raflesia Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53494/jira.v12i1.1361

Abstract

Statements. The population of this study is companies in the Basic Materials sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2021-2024 period. The study population was 109 companies with 41 of them being a sample that met the criteria. The technique used is purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression processed using SPSS 25. The results of this study show that Pressure, Rationalization has no effect on Fraudulent Financial Statements. Opportunity, Capability, Arrogance have a positive or insignificant effect on Fraudulent Financial Statements. Meanwhile, Culture has a negative and significant effect on Fraudulent Financial Statements and Religiosity has a positive and significant effect on Fraudulent Financial Statements. And simultaneous testing proves that Pressure, Opportunity, Rationalization, Capability, Arrogance, Culture, and Religiosity have a significant effect on Fraudulent Financial Statements. In the Coefficient of Determination Test, the results obtained that the variables Pressure, Opportunity, Rationalization, Capability, Arrogance, Culture, and Religiosity were able to explain 8.9% of the variation in Fraudulent Financial Statements. Meanwhile, the remaining 91.1% were influenced by other variables outside the research model.
The Influence Of Transparency, Accountability, Community Participation On Village Fund Management In Realizing Good Governance In Mountain Villages In Tigabinanga District" Karo District Mitha Christina Ginting; Arthur Simanjuntak; Septony B Siahaan; Duma Megaria Elisabeth; Juni Elisa Sari Ginting
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol 6(1) Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/2gpmq412

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of transparency, accountability, and community participation on the management of village funds in realizing good governance in villages in Tigabinanga District, Karo Regency. The sample size for this research was 30 village officials divided into four villages, namely Gunung, Kem - Kem, Kuta Raya, and Kuta Buara. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression. The research results show that partial transparency has no significant effect on village fund management, while accountability and community participation have a positive and significant effect on village fund management. The results simultaneously show that transparency, accountability, and community participation have a significant effect on village fund management
The Influence Of Profitability, Goodcorporate Governance And Audit Qualityon Tax Avoidance In Pharmacy Companieslisted On The Indonesian Stock Exchange Duma Megaria Elisabeth; Wesly Andri Simanjuntak; Kristanty M N Nadapdap; Rintan Br Saragih; Rustri Ningsih Gultom
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol 6(1) Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/x6ctsj63

Abstract

The aim of this research is to test and analyze the influence of profitability, good corporate governance and audit quality on tax avoidance in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018 –2022. The population of this research is 11 sample companies. The sampling method used was purposive sampling, so that 10 pharmaceutical companies were obtained.The data used in this research are financial reports (annual reports) from companies which can be accessed via the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The data analysis technique used is a quantitative technique. The results of this research show that partially profitability, good corporate governance have a significant effect on tax avoidance, audit quality does not have a significant effect on tax avoidance. Simultaneously, the independent variables, namely profitability, good corporate governance and audit quality, have 34.0% influence on tax avoidance and 66.0% are influenced by other factors. For this reason, the author suggests that the population in the next study can be replaced with other industries and add independent research variables in future research
Relationship Between Service Performance And Financial Performanceon The Level Of Financial Independence At The Central General Hospital H. Adam Malik Medan Arthur Simanjuntak; Duma Megaria Elisabeth; Dimita HP Purba; Rike Yolanda Panjaitan; Putri Sopianna Sianturi
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/a88tqw53

Abstract

The intention of these researchers is to study the relationship between economic performance and service performance at the level of independence at H. Adam Malik Central General Hospital. Secondary data is used in this research, which is a quantitative approach. Order of population members based. The sample for study is financial reporting data and services at RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan for the years 2018 - 2022. From the results of this study, it appears that there is a link between economic performance, measured by the correlation of Fixed Asset Turnover (PAT) and service performance, measured by mean length of stay (AVLOS), and the degree of autonomy of the public There are hospitals. 2018 - 2022 Center H. Adam Malik
Strengthening Financial Reporting Capacity in Village-Owned Enterprises: A Phased Participatory Mentoring Model for SAK EMKM Adoption in Samosir Regency, North Sumatra Merry Anna Napitupulu; Duma Megaria Elisabeth; Dimita H. P. Purba; Septony B. Siahaan; Dompak Pasaribu; Rahel Junita; Rimky M. P. Simanjuntak; Tri Dharma Sipayung; Wesly A. Simanjuntak; Mulatua P. Silalahi; Rike Y. Panjaitan; Thomas Sumarsan Goh
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methabdi.Vol6No1.pp82-90

Abstract

Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) constitute a cornerstone of Indonesia’s rural economic development strategy, yet inadequate financial reporting capacity among their managers continues to erode organizational accountability and governance credibility. This community service activity tackled that challenge through a three-phase participatory mentoring program involving 25 BUMDes managers from three villages in Samosir Regency, North Sumatra namely BUMDes Marsada Tahi, BUMDes Hutanamora, and BUMDes Saoloan. The intervention progressed sequentially through a needs-assessment Forum Group Discussion (FGD), a two-day intensive SAK EMKM-focused workshop, and four rounds of direct field mentoring. Effectiveness was measured using a one-group pre-test–post-test design and analyzed with a paired-samples t-test. Findings revealed a highly significant improvement in mean knowledge scores from 42.6 to 79.3 (an 86.2% gain; t = −18.42; p < 0.001; df = 24). At program conclusion, 88% of participants had independently produced SAK EMKM-compliant financial statements encompassing income statements and statements of financial position. Qualitative field observations confirmed a substantive shift from rudimentary cash-book recording toward disciplined double-entry bookkeeping practice. These results affirm the efficacy of structured, phased, practice-centered mentoring as a capacity-building strategy for rural economic entities and offer a transferable model for financial governance improvement across BUMDes in North Sumatra.
Co-Authors Abdi Nadeak Annelise Sasmita Tobing Arthur Simanjuntak Bangun, Joy Erivan Pratama Br. Ginting, Paschloudya Christina Verawaty Situmorang Deby Tobing Diana Monica Dimita Hemalli Premasari Purba Dimita HP Purba Dona Pasaribu Duma Megaria Elisabeth Duma Rahel Situmorang, Duma Rahel Emma Rosinta Simarmata Erissa Antheresya Butar Butar Farida Sagala Farrel Arvid Faoloaro Zai Felisa Deswana Sianturi Giann Moses Lase Ginting, Mitha C. Ginting, Mitha Christina Ginting, Sindy Clarisa Goh, Thomas Sumarsan Gracesiela Y Simanjuntak Greace Weros Putri Binventy Hervina Friska Siregar Hizkia Tambunan Ivo Maelina Silitonga Ivo Maelina Silitonga Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Jaminta Sinaga Jaminta Sinaga, Jaminta Januardi Mesakh Jou Immanuel Sianturi Juni Elisa Sari Ginting Junika Napitupulu Kristanty M N Nadapdap Leni Siagian Lyna M. N. Hutapea Maharani, Nurul Latiefah Manalu, Offiani Marbun, Sondang Melanthon Rumapea Merry Anna Napitupulu Mesakh, Januardi Mislan Sihite, Mislan Mitha Christina Ginting Mulatua Silalahi, Mulatua Nadapdap, Kristanty M. N. Nadapdap, Kristanty M.N. Nadiya Meilani Tarigan Novita Tarigan Nurul Hasanah Nurwijayanti Pembimbing, Arison Nainggolan Purba, Dimita H. P. Purba, Dimita H.P. Purba, Livia Grestallia Purnama Panggabean Putra Pratama Putri Sopianna Sianturi Rahel Junita Rasmulia Sembiring Raulina Br. Sitinjak Rejeki Elmawati Rena Nainggolan Resianta Perangin-Angin Rike Y. Panjaitan Rike Yolanda Panjaitan Rike Yolanda Panjaitan Rimky M. P. Simanjuntak Rimky Mandala Putra Simanjuntak Rintan br Saragih Rintan Saragih Rintan Saragih, Rintan Rustri Ningsih Gultom Sagala, Lamria Sahala Purba Santy Sitohang Sapitri, Nurul Saur Melianna Sipayung, Saur Melianna Selvina Sitorus Sembiring, Yosephine N. Septony B Siahaan Septony B. Siahaan Siahaan, Septony B Siahaan, Septony B Sianturi, Jeudi A.T.P Sihombing, Yohanna Paulina Simanjuntak, Faido M. P. Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Y Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Y. SIMANJUNTAK, GRACESIELA YOSEPHINE Simanjuntak, Wesly A. Simbolon, Roma Siregar, Elizabeth Siregar, Hervina Friska Sitanggang, David Patar Sitompul, Jonly Manuel H. Situmorang, Christina Verawaty Sondang N.B. Marbun Sumardi Adiman Suntimala, Rosalina Tambun, Ida Lasroha Br Tambunan, Jesica Tarigan, Jevan Benedik Haganta Tobing, Annelise Sasmita Torong, Kezia Abigail Br Tri Dharma Sipayung Virginia Aritonang Wesley Simanjuntak Wesly A. Simanjuntak Wesly Andri Simanjuntak Yosephine Sembiring