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BEBAN DAN PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL BEING PADA KELUARGA PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS Ashar Prima; Amzal Mortin Andas; Fauziah H Wada; Indah Puspitasari; Maratun Shoaliha; Asmiana Saputri Ilyas
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v9i1.1196

Abstract

The psychological needs of the family as caregivers are often ignored and not fulfilled by health workers, this is because caregivers are not fully planned in patient care management. This can have a negative impact on the treatment process for HD patients. There is still little information about the burden and phychological well-being of HD patients in Indonesia because some studies only focus on the burden on HD patients. Therefore this study focuses on assessing the burden and psychological well-being of caregivers of hemodialysis patients. This study aims to assess the burden and psychological well-being and its relationship with the demographic characteristics of hemodialysis patients. This study used a cross-sectional and analytic descriptive design involving 197 family caregivers of hemodialysis patients. Data collection was carried out at two hemodialysis centers in the city of Bekasi, from July to August 2022. A consecutive sampling technique was used to select research respondents. Data collection used a demographic characteristic questionnaire, Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) and Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scale – 18 Items (RPWB-18). Demographic characteristics data is presented in the form of frequency, mean percentage and standard deviation. Spearman rank test is used to see the correlation of variables. The results showed that the average ZBI score was 47.87 ± 12.16 and the PWB score was 70.20 ± 10.37, the correlation coefficient was -0.756, the P-value was 0.0001, indicating that there is a significant negative correlation between family burden and psychological well-being, which means that the greater the score family burden, the lower the psychological well-being score. Based on the results of this study, the needs of the family as caregivers need to be one of the focuses of providing nursing care by nurses.
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing Efficiency, Transparency, and Inclusivity of Public Services in Indonesia: Opportunities, Challenges, and Strategic Approaches Chairuddin, Andy; Rifdan, Rifdan; Ilyas, Asmiana Saputri; Mustari, Sahdan; Suprianto, Suprianto; Rizaputra, Rizaputra
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Publik Vol 14, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/jiap.v14i2.67932

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a technology with immense potential to enhance public service efficiency, transparency, and inclusivity. This study aims to explore the role of AI in improving the efficiency of public services in Indonesia and to identify the supporting and hindering factors in its implementation. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, focusing on major cities like Jakarta and Surabaya and remote areas facing challenges in digital transformation. The findings reveal that AI has successfully improved efficiency in urban areas, particularly in managing civil registration documents and transportation systems. However, implementing AI remains hindered by infrastructure limitations, low digital literacy, algorithmic bias risks, lack of transparency, and concerns regarding data security and privacy, especially in remote regions. This study also highlights that inclusive and ethical AI implementation is crucial to ensuring the benefits of this technology are equitably distributed. Strategic measures such as digital infrastructure development, improving digital literacy, and establishing robust regulations are necessary for AI to become a significant transformative tool in creating more efficient and equitable public services. 
Nutrition intervention through stunting education on pregnant and breastfeeding women group Mukty, Ma'rifat Istiqa; Kusuma, Nina Isywara; Ilyas, Asmiana Saputri; Sulistyaningtyas, Nunik; Daud, Anna Maria; HB, Erlina; Muhammad, Karlyna Bte
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 4, Issue 1, September-February 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v4i1.52102

Abstract

Stunting is one of the public health problems that is still a concern in Indonesia with a high prevalence at both national and local levels. Based on Riskesdas 2020, the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia reached 27.67%, while the national target is 14% by 2024. To support these efforts, Tri Tunas Nasional Institute of Technology and Health in collaboration with Rumah Zakat organized a community service program entitled "Healthy Mothers, Stunting-Free Children Agent". This activity was aimed at pregnant and breastfeeding mothers in Rapokalling District, Makassar, with the aim of increasing their knowledge and awareness about stunting and how to prevent it. This program uses participatory education methods, interactive discussions, and food distribution as practical support. Evaluation was conducted through pre-test and post-test to measure knowledge improvement. Results showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of stunting and balanced nutrition, as well as behavioral changes towards a healthy diet. These findings demonstrate the importance of community-based interventions integrated with logistical support for successful stunting prevention.
The relationship between eating habits and psychological stress levels with the incidence of gastritis in adolescents: An approach based on the DASS-42 scale Saputri, Asmiana Ilyas; Zulfitrawati
EcoVision: Journal of Environmental Solutions Vol. 2 No. 1: (February) 2025
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/evojes.v2i1.2025.1724

Abstract

Background: One of the conditions frequently seen in hospitalized patients is gastritis, which is an inflammation of the stomach mucosa that can be either acute or chronic. High levels of stress and an improper diet are the main causes of gastritis. More research is required to determine the reasons linked to the occurrence of gastritis in adolescents, as the prevalence of the condition has dramatically grown in the Moncongloe Community Health Center operating area. Method: This study employs a cross-sectional design and a quantitative methodology. Using an accidental sampling technique, 58 respondents made up the sample. A questionnaire covering diet, stress measured by the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-42), and the prevalence of gastritis was used to gather data. Data analysis was carried out using the chi-square test with a significance level of α = 0.05. Results: According to the study's findings, teenagers with gastritis were more likely to have poor eating habits (56.8%). While the association between diet and the incidence of gastritis was not statistically significant (p = 0.051), statistical testing revealed a significant relationship between stress levels and the condition (p = 0.042). Conclusion: Stress levels and the prevalence of gastritis in teenagers in the Moncongloe Community Health Center's service area are significantly correlated. Even though there is no statistically significant correlation between diet and gastritis, teenagers who suffer from gastritis are more likely to eat poorly. In order to lower the incidence of gastritis in teenagers, this study highlights the need of stress management and instruction on appropriate eating habits. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study highlights the importance of psychological factors, particularly stress, in the occurrence of gastritis in adolescents, which has rarely been the main focus in similar studies. In addition, the use of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-42) to measure stress in the context of adolescent gastritis provides a more quantitative approach than previous studies.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG PENTINGNYA MERAWAT KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT ANAK SEJAK USIA DINI Pariati; Faradillah Usman; Dwi Rezky Aulyah; Suciyati Sundu; Dewi Sartika; Arfiah Jauharuddin; Rumaisha Soemena; Asmiana Saputri Ilyas; Nanang Rahmadani; Nelly Nugrawati; Ayu Wijaya; Andi Muhammad Adam Aminuddin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Gerakan Aksi Sehat (GESIT) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Gerakan Aksi Sehat (GESIT)
Publisher : LPPM STIK Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51171/jgs.v4i1.417

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kesehatan gigi dan mulut berkaitan erat dengan kesehatan tubuh. Keadaan gigi dan mulut yang tidak terawat akan menimbulkan banyak masalah serta rasa tidak nyaman. Tindakan pencegahan yang dimulai sedini mungkin dibutuhkan agar tidak terjadi peningkatan prevalensi karies. Kesadaran dini sangat menentukan keberhasilan dalam mempertahankan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Kesadaran dini dapat dimulai pada anak pra-sekolah. Tujuan: Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat mengenai pendidikan kesehatan yaitu penyuluhan kesehatan ditujukan bagi masyarakat wilayah Posyandu Tamarunang Makassar. Metode: Kegiatan ini merupakan pengadian masyarakat yang terdiri dari sebanyak 32 orang warga dan tamu undangan terlibat dalam kegiatan ini. Metode yang digunakan yaitu berupa penyuluhan dengan menggunakan Banner. Hasil: Hasil pengabdian masyarakat bahwa Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat mengenai pendidikan kesehatan (penyuluhan) tentang “Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Tentang Pentingnya Merawat Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Anak Sejak Usia Dini” Posyandu Tamarunang, terlaksana dengan lancar. Kesimpulan: kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat mengharapkan ada kegiatan penyuluhan lanjutan berkaitan pengetahuan meningkatkan kesehatan gigi dan mulut warga.
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Diare Pada Balita Di Poli Anak RSKD Ibu Dan Anak Pertiwi Makassar Asmiana Saputri Ilyas; Yayu Angriani
Jurnal Mitrasehat Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Mitrasehat
Publisher : LPPM STIK Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51171/jms.v11i1.278

Abstract

Morbidity and mortality rates of diarrheal disease are still high. Nurses as health workers can contribute in the handling of diarrhea in accordance with its role, one of which is to provide education to parents, especially mothers for the prevention of diarrheal diseases. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between the knowledge of parents in the prevention of diarrhea in the poly children RSKD mother and child pertiwi Makassar. This research is a descriptive analytical research with cross sectional method. The population in the study was the parents of toddlers suffering from diarrhea and a sample of 30 people. Data analysis with univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square statistic. Based on the results of the study showed that the statistic test using chi-squaretest, with alternative continuity correction test obtained value p= 0.030 (p<0.05) which means H1 received or there is a relationship between parental knowledge to diarrhea prevention behavior in child poly RSKD Mother And Child Pertiwi Makassar.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA LAYANAN HOME CARE DALAM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS MOCONGLOE KABUPATEN MAROS Asmiana Saputri Ilyas; Sitti Herliyanti Rambu
Jurnal Mitrasehat Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Mitrasehat
Publisher : LPPM STIK Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51171/jms.v14i2.483

Abstract

Latar belakang: Penyedia layanan publik kesulitan menjelaskan kepada masyarakat bagaimana layanan yang mereka berikan berfungsi, dan akibatnya pengguna layanan menjadi frustrasi. Seiring berkembangnya ilmu pengetahuan, tingkat kebijakan publik pengguna jasa semakin meningkat dan didukung oleh semakin besarnya kesadaran akan hak-haknya. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat dengan memberikan pelayanan yang baik, maka perlu adanya respon yang kuat terhadap permintaan masyarakat karena sukses tidaknya suatu kebijakan diukur dari tingkat kepuasan masyarakat. Tujuan: Mengetahui efektivitas pemanfaatan media dalam pelayanan home care dan kepuasan terhadap pelayanan home care. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, yaitu deskripsi atau penyajian data yang dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada pengguna jasa rumah tangga. Peneliti menggunakan teknik cluster sampling berdasarkan segmen populasi yang dipilih. Hasil: Menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan jasa rumah tangga dinilai baik dari 5 faktor yaitu keandalan, akuntabilitas, kepercayaan, kecintaan dan tepat rekomendasi yang diberikan oleh pejabat. Dalam hal menikmati layanan rumah, masyarakat puas dengan layanannya. Kesimpulan: Penggunaan layanan berbasis rumah terbukti efektif dalam memberikan layanan. Hal ini dapat dilihat melalui lima metrik layanan: keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan, kasih sayang, dan bukti fisik yang diterima dari masyarakat.