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Variabel-variabel yang Mempengaruhi Rendahnnya Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat dalam Pilkada Walikota dan Wakil Walikota Padang Tahun 2008 Hendrik, Doni
Jurnal Demokrasi Vol 9, No 2 (2010): Jurnal Ilmiah Politik Kenegaraan
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Civics Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

As a capital city of West Sumatra Province,  Padang has run its first district election for major in 2008. Based on statistical count, the vote of “Pilkada” Padang in the election is just 51%. That is new record in Indonesian political history, because citizen political participation always more than 75% in the past. Because of that, the main question revealed in this study is what variabels has influenced the lack of participation in Padang “Pilkada” in 2008? To find the answer, a study has been conducted. This study use the quantitative and descriptive method. Political participation theory has been used to explain the problems. This study found that the lack of socialization of Pilkada by KPU and the lack of Political Consciousness of Padang citizen has become variables that influence the turn out of the vote in Padang Pilkada in 2008. Kata Kunci: Partisipasi politik, penurunan suara, kesadaran politik, sosialisasi politik
Pergulatan Kekuatan Politik Di DPRD Kota Padang Dalam Proses Pengisian Kekosongan Jabatan Wakil Walikota Periode 2019-2024 Muhammad Sheif Al Islam; Divina Amelia Syafitri; Doni Hendrik
Global Komunika : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Global Komunika
Publisher : FISIP UPNVJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33822/gk.v4i1.5359

Abstract

Kekosongan jabatan wakil walikota periode 2019-2024 di Kota Padang disebabkan oleh mantan Walikota Padang, Mahyeldi mencalonkan diri sekaligus memenangkan Pemilihan Umum Gubernur untuk Provinsi Sumatera Barat periode 2021-2024. Sehingga secara hukum Hendri Septa sebagai wakil walikota berhak naik mengisi posisi walikota dan terjadilah kekosongan jabatan wakil walikota. Akan tetapi, kebijakan yang ada tidak diindahkan sebagaimana mestinya dimana terjadi konflik diantara kedua partai. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kekuatan politik partai koalisi PAN - PKS karena kekosongan jabatan Wakil Walikota Padang periode 2020-2024. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data studi literatur. Konflik yang terjadi dikarenakan salah satu partai yaitu PKS mempermasalahkan etika politik yang disanksi kan kepada PAN yang turut ikut mencalonkan nama kandidat calon wakil walikota, sehingga PKS berspekulasi bahwa merekalah yang berhak atas pengisian nama kandidat calon wakil walikota yang nantinya akan mengisi jabatan yang kosong tersebut.Kata kunci; Kekuatan Politik; Kekosongan Jabatan; Koalisi Partai; Konflik Kepentingan.
Political Corruption and Political Clientelism in Riau Province in 1998-2015 Doni Hendrik; Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa; Caroline Paskarina; Nandang Alamsah D
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 3 No. 8 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

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Abstract

This research was motivated by the phenomenon of high cases of corruption of regional heads in Riau province, the strong clientalism relationship and the lack of research on relations (linking) that links corruption with political clientalism with the perspective of political actors and actors themselves. This background has raised a research question, namely "How is the relationship (linking) of political corruption with political clientalism in Riau province in 2004-2015. With a qualitative approach and data collection through in-depth interviews, secondary data collection (documentary). This research has found research findings including; First. There is a close linking and relationship between clientalism and clientalism networks with the corrupt behavior of regional heads in Riau province. Second. Clientelism relationships and networks deliberately built by regional heads during the process of winning regional elections and after regional elections have resulted in the emergence of relationships patterned with elements of cultural aspects of "reciprocity and service" values between actors, brokers and clients' networks of candidates in the regions. In addition to campaign and party costs, clientelism relations between these figures also increase political financing for regional head candidates in Riau. Third. The clientelism network and political brokers used by regional heads in the winning and post-winning processes include; Regional elites, religious leaders, ethnic leaders, leaders of mass and youth organizations, bureaucratic officials, and business networks, where lately the political behavior of these political actors shows an increasingly materialistic and transactional tendency. This has the effect of encouraging/stimulating corruptive behavior among regional heads in Riau province, even corruptive behavior among brokers/actors of the clientalism network itself. Fourth. The existence of relations and influence of local and national entrepreneurs ("political cukong-cukong") in Riau as well as a network of clientelism of a national nature that strongly influences the election process and political processes in Riau.Fifth. The discovery of a form of "bureaucratic" clientalism in the process of winning regional heads who also involved corrupt behavior in Riau province.Sixth. The factor of Riau Province's high natural resource wealth has resulted in high political competition and economic resources are so "hard" among economic and political elites, so that political competition and relations tend to be transactional and pragmatic among the elite and Riau society itself.Seventh. There are still characteristics and values of Malay culture which are still partly feudal in the daily life of people in villages / regions, so that unconsciously "construct" a character of "Nrimo" / Pasrah" among ordinary people, so that it tends to be "not independence / not critical" to the ruler / patron so that the characteristics have made Riau a "fertile" area for regional heads to carry out corruptive actions.
The Influence of Power on Decisions Constitutional Court (MK) Concerning the Age Limit for Vice Presidential Candidates in 2023 Azhari M. Hadi Putra; Doni Hendrik; Nilma Suryani
Jurnal Hukum Prasada Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Prasada
Publisher : Magister of Law, Post Graduate Program, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jhp.11.1.2024.37-45

Abstract

There are so many irregularities in the Constitutional Court's decision Number 90/PUU-XXI/2023 regarding the age limit for presidential candidates. The author suspects that there is interference from the ruling elite who have an interest in maintaining the current power status quo. The analysis of this writing will be dissected using an understanding of elite theory and patterns White Collars Criminal. Jokowi and the current ruling elite group have an interest in remaining is within the scope of power. Meanwhile, regulations to continue being in power no longer provide space. Therefore, Jokowi and his group need to extend their hand in the circle of power in the future after he steps down, through legal manipulation so that his son can advance as a state official. Jokowi's efforts together with other elite groups behind this political attitude that is contrary to democratic values, is suspected to be an inevitability that can arise from those in power. The state government's grip on power, which has been going on for almost a decade, is starting to show that it is mentally and psychologically unprepared for its end. This pattern of efforts has led to a series of irregularities in political and legal events over the past year or so. In the end, it all boils down to Gibran's official step forward as vice presidential candidate. This article was written using a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis methods. The data collection technique used is literature study, which is related to theoretical studies and several references.
KAPABILITAS PEMERINTAH KOTA PADANG DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI PANTAI PADANG TAHUN 2022 Alfihad, Muhammad Yafid; Zetra, Aidinil; Hendrik, Doni
Jurnal Suara Politik Vol 3, No 2 (2024): Vol. 3 No. 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : FISIPOL UM Sumbar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/jsp.v3i2.5322

Abstract

Tumpukan sampah di Pantai Padang muncul karena arus dua sungai besar yang membawa sampah, terutama setelah hujan lebat. Meskipun Pemerintah Kota Padang telah mengeluarkan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 21 tahun 2012 tentang Pengelolaan Sampah untuk mengatasi permasalahan, namun  pelaksanaannya masih belum efektif, dan sampah masih ditemukan di pinggir sungai. Ditemukannya sampah di sungai mengindikasikan kurangnya kapabilitas Pemerintah Kota Padang dalam mengelola sampah di Kawasan Pantai Padang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan serta menganalisis kapabilitas Pemerintah Kota Padang dalam pengelolaan sampah di Pantai Padang. Landasan teori penelitian mengadopsi konsep Kapabilitas Pemerintah menurut Bevaola Kusumasari yang melibatkan enam variabel, yaitu kelembagaan, sumber daya manusia, keuangan, implementasi kebijakan, teknis, dan kepemimpinan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kapabilitas Pemerintah Kota Padang dalam mengelola sampah di Kawasan Pantai Padang masih belum memadai. Kurangnya jumlah pegawai harian lepas, lemahnya penegakan hukum, anggaran pengelolaan sampah masih belum mencukupi, tidak adanya unit khusus untuk penanganan sampah di badan air, dalam mengangkut sampah masih menggunakan tenaga manual, serta tidak konsisten berjalannya program dalam mengatasi permasalahan sampah tersebut menjadi faktor utama penyebab lemahnya kapabilitas Pemerintah Kota Padang dalam pengelolaan sampah di Pantai Padang tersebut.
ANALISIS TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN NAGARI BERPRESTASI DI NAGARI KINALI KECAMATAN KINALI KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT Dino, Muhammad; Hendrik, Doni
Jurnal Suara Politik Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Vol. 3 No. 1 Juni 2024
Publisher : FISIPOL UM Sumbar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/jsp.v3i1.5307

Abstract

Penyelenggaraan pemerintahan nagari  seperti sebuah kerangka yang tidak dapat berjalan tanpa kesatuan unsur di dalamnya. Pemerintahan yang baik adalah pemerintahan yang memberikan kesejahteraan bagi warga masyarakatnya. untuk mencapai hal itu perlu pelaksanaan pemerintahan Nagari yang baik dan sesuai dengan regulasi yang ada. good governance (Akuntabilitas, Transparansi dan Partisipasi) dapat menjadi acuan guna mewujudkan tujuan dalam penyelenggaran tujuan nagari tersebut
Pragmatisme Politik Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa terhadap Peningkatan Jumlah Suara dalam Pemilihan Legislatif di Kota Padang 2024 Putra, Kurnia Aznar; Yustika, Aldhy Darza; Hendrik, Doni; Irawati, Irawati
Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jppd.v7i1.209

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to see whether the increase in PKB votes comes from the shift in party ideology to the center to get a lot of masses to the phenomenon of politicians moving parties. This research uses a qualitative approach with a type of literature study, namely in-depth data search or observation (observation) with the source of reference books and similar research results. This research shows that the increase in PKB votes to get 4 seats in the Padang City DPRD is related to the strategy of adapting to the political aspirations of the community by applying the catch all party approach, namely by shifting the ideology of the Islamic party to become an open party and absorbing more community support. In addition, the recruitment of legislative candidates who are open to anyone, including politicians from other parties who already have an electoral history, is one of the key factors in increasing PKB votes. The recruitment of politicians who already have electoral history and fame has proven to play a central role in bringing PKB into the legislative arena in Padang City.
Strategi Pemenengan Anggota Legisltaif Perempuan Fraksi Partai Gerindra Pada Pemilu Di Kota Padang Sumatera Barat Tahun 2024 Wumbu, Yoana Lestonac Elita; Hendrik, Doni
Professional: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Administrasi Publik Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/professional.v12i1.8012

Abstract

In the 2024 Legislative Election, there were 648 legislative candidates, of which 216 were female candidates. However, only 4 female candidates succeeded in securing a seat, one of whom is Dewi Susanti from Padang 4 District representing the Gerindra Party faction. This success highlights the importance of an effective political strategy. This study aims to identify the winning strategies and the supporting factors that contributed to the success of female legislative candidates from the Gerindra Party faction in the 2024 Legislative Election in Padang 4 District. The research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method, involving data collection from books, literature, notes, and relevant reports. The findings indicate that key factors in Dewi Susanti's victory include the presence of supportive figures behind the candidate, the cohesion of the success team, and financial support for the campaign. Additionally, significant supporting factors in the victory include social, political, and economic capital. This study provides an overview of the importance of combining various strategic factors in achieving victory in legislative elections, particularly for female legislative candidates.
Perbandingan Malpraktek Pemilu Oleh Petahana Pada Pemilihan Bupati Wilayah Sumatera Utara Tahun 2020 : Studi Kasus pelaksanaan Pemungutan Suara Ulang (PSU) di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal dan Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Saputra, Alwi; Hendrik, Doni
Jurnal Ilmiah Mimbar Demokrasi Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Mimbar Demokrasi Volume 24 No.2 April 2025
Publisher : Program Studi PPKn FIS UNJ & Asosiasi Profesi PPKn Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/jimd.v24i2.52725

Abstract

Malpraktek pemilu merupakan kesalahan dalam praktek pemilu yang menyimpang dari prosedurnya, baik disengaja maupun tidak. Malpraktek pemilu dewasa ini menjadi salah satu cara licik kandidat untuk memenangkan pemilihan, khususnya petahana. Kasus malpraktek pemilu telah marak terjadi pasca perang dunia kedua, baik dunia internasional maupun kontestasi lokal dalam pilkada. Penelitian ini meneliti tentang kasus malpraktek pemilu  yang dilakukan oleh petahana dalam pilkada yang terjadi pada Pemilihan Bupatan (Pilbup) serentak di Sumatera Utara di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal dan Labuhan Batu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif dan pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka. Kasus malpraktek pemilu di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal (Madina) dilakukan petahana melalui kerjasama dengan petugas KPPS di TPS 001 dan 002 Desa Kampung Baru, Kecamatan Panyabungan Utara. Tindak pelanggaran yang dilakukan adalah melakukan penggelembungan suara dan manipulasi data pemilih. Selanjutnya, kasus yang terjadi di Kabupaten Labuhan Batu adalah akibat dari kelalaian dari petugas KPPS yang kurang pemahaman dan pengalaman dalam bertugas yang membolehkan pemilih datang tanpa surat undangan, tanpa Kartu Tanda Penduduk (KTP), dan pindah memilih tanpa identitas dan surat rekomendasinya. Akibat dari tindak keteledoran tersebut banyak oknum melakukan tindak kecurangan untuk memenangkan petahana. Jadi, ternyata malpraktek pemilu yang melibatkan petahana di Kabupaten Madina dan Labuhan Batu ditemukan perbedaan signifikan. Di Kabupaten Madina terjadi kesengajaan dan hubungan timbal balik antara petahana dan petugas KPPS, sementara di Kabupaten Labuhan Batu tidak direncanakan, tetapi murni karena keteledoran dan kurang pemahaman petugas di PPS dan KPPS.
Analysis of political reciprocity in the coalition strategy of Prabowo-Gibran in the 2024 general election Ramadhan, Muhammad Dzaky; Hendrik, Doni; Asrinaldi
Jurnal Politik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpi.v11i1.66796

Abstract

This study aims to examine the political coalition between Prabowo Subianto and Gibran Rakabuming Raka in the 2024 Presidential Election, using the concepts of political reciprocity and social exchange theory. The coalition brings together two figures with distinct characteristics and voter bases: Prabowo, an experienced political figure with a conservative voter base, and Gibran, a younger figure targeting progressive voters, particularly from the millennial and Gen Z generations. This research highlights the relationship between the two figures in forming a mutually beneficial coalition through strategic political resource exchanges. The introduction outlines the importance of political coalitions in the 2024 election as a key factor for victory. The coalition between Prabowo and Gibran aims to combine their political strengths and maximize electoral opportunities. The social exchange theory applied in this study reveals that the coalition is essentially a transaction involving the exchange of political resources between the involved parties. This includes political support, legitimacy, and access to a wider voter network. Additionally, the study investigates the role of media in introducing and shaping the political image of both figures. Mass media, both traditional and social, plays a crucial role in shaping public perception of the political alliance and influencing voter opinions ahead of the election. The analysis also examines how the coalition impacts the dynamics of political parties, with Gerindra and Golkar playing pivotal roles in supporting the pair. By applying political reciprocity and social exchange theories, this study offers insights into how political alliance strategies function in the context of Indonesia's 2024 election.