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MCDONALDISASI DAKWAH MASYARAKAT PINGGIRAN Farihah, Irzum
Jurnal Dakwah Vol. 16 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jd.2015.16102

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan ragam metode dakwah dan pendekatan sosiologis dalam teori McDonaldisasi guna melihat aktifitas Dakwah Jurusan Dakwah dan Komunikasi di Kampung Argopuro Hadipolo Kudus tersebut. Tehnik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan indept interview. Dengan tipe observasi “participant as observer” yaitu peneniti menjadi bagian dari proses pembelajaran dan dakwah di Kampung Argopuro. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan kepada anak pembelajaran di TPQ al-Muhajirin, beberapa warga Argopuro, dan para mahasiswa yang melaksanakan Dakwah di TPQ al-Muhajirin. Pada tahap analisis data, peneliti menggunakan tahapan collection, reduction, display dan verification. Alasan menggunakan analisis ini karena adanya klasifikasi data, yaitu pertama, input dalam hal ini adalah subjek yang terlibat dalam Dakwah. Kedua, proses yang berhubungan dengan pembelajaran dan dakwah. Ketiga, out put berkaitan dengan eksistensi dan konsistensi dakwah di masyarakat Argopuro. Pendekatan dakwah pada penelitian ini menggunakan teori McDonaldisasi dari George Ritzer yang terdiri dari empat prinsip yaitu: Pertama, efficiency (efisiensi) dalam mempelajari ilmu agama cukup di lingkungan Argopuro yang satu lokasi (satu RT) dengan tempat tinggal mereka, tanpa harus pergi ke TPQ lain. Kedua, calculability (daya hitung), ketika mengikuti pembelajaran di TPQ lain, yang didapatkan hanya pengetahuan Agama Islam. Sedangkan di TPQ al-Muhajirin akan mendapatkan ilmu Agama dan pengetahuan umum. Ketiga, predictability (daya prediksi) bahwa “ngaji” maupun les yang dilaksanakan di Argopuro sama halnya dengan “ngaji ” di TPQ lainnya, dan keempat control, menyampaikan syiar Islam pada masyarakat pinggiran (Argopuro) perlu menggunakan metode dan media yang inovatif sehingga mereka masih terus tertarik mengikuti “ngaji”. Selain itu, masyarakat Argopuro perlu dipublikasikan melalui media teknologi, sehingga masyarakat akan lebih mengenal dan memperhatikan masyarakat Argopuro.

Women Ulema's Perceptions of Efforts to Resolve Patriarchal Hegemony in Pesantren Prastiwi, Dera Emilia; Farihah, Irzum
Buana Gender: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/bg.v9i1.8170

Students with all the activities they undertake, have responsibility for their environment, because they both have complementary responsibilities. Various activities that require order from the students, of course, must be done together without exception looking at gender (men and women have the same position), but the reality that occurs is that patriarchal culture often corners women (santriwati) as objects of gender injustice. This article aims to see how the perception of Women Ulema towards efforts to resolve patriarchal hegemony in Islamic boarding schools. The data was obtained through interviews with Female Ulama, namely Nyai, who also plays a role in the academic field. The results of this research found several efforts to resolve patriarchal hegemony in Islamic boarding schools, namely by improving the learning system in Islamic boarding schools, training leadership, conducting conservative education, reframing the understanding of religious doctrines that are not women-friendly and fair in dividing tasks between male and female students and prioritizing human values (humanization). So this research is very interesting and becomes a new study because it focuses on solving women's resistance efforts that have not been able to tear down patriarchal fortresses.

Religious Practices in Pesantren: Negotiation, Reflection and Adaptation during the COVID-19 Pandemic Muhtador, Moh; Irzum Farihah; Qadar Bakhsh Baloch
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v7i2.4675

This article discusses the condition of pesantren in Pantura (the northern coast area of Java) during the pandemic of Covid-19. This phenomenon of the Covid-19 outbreak is worrying because pesantren is a collaborative community that carries out activities without fulfilling social distancing. How the pesantren community negotiates themselves amid the Covid-19 pandemic, and how it reflects and adapts each activity. This study aims to reveal the pattern and response of the religious community of pesantren related to activities during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was field research that used a model to obtain data by observing pesantren and analyzedwith three theories, namely Glok and Stark on religiosity and Max Weber for social action and Talcott Parsons' theory of adaptation. During the Covid-19, pesantren can negotiate conditions amid a pandemic by reflecting on maintaining and preserving the tradition of prayer and a form of adaptation to spirituality and morality while still adhering to health regulations.

Preservasi Keamanan Internasional Dari Ancaman Terorisme Melalui Pemaknaan Salaam Dalam Ajaran Islam Parawati, Erina Dwi; Asfar, Khalimatus Sa'diyah; Farihah, Irzum
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2023.2.2.10193

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan preservasi keamanan internasional dari ancaman terorisme melalui pemaknaan salaam sebagaimana yang diajarkan Islam. Sebagaimana diketahui manakala aksi terorisme terjadi, seringkali dikaitkan dengan pemeluk agama Islam sebagai pelakunya. Konsep salaam (perdamaian) dalam Islam menjadi salah satu upaya dalam menjaga keamanan internasional. Islam sebagai agama cinta memuat nilai-nilai kasih sayang dan kelembutan yang kemudian menjadi dasar dalam berinteraksi dan bersikap. Pembacaan ini sangat penting di tengah prasangka Islam sebagai agama teroris, mengkaji konsep perdamaian dalam Islam sedikit-banyak akan membantu dalam mengklarifikasi Islam sebagai agama cinta damai, baik bagi intern pemeluk agamanya, maupun dunia internasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsep salaam mampu menjadi jawaban dalam memelihara keamanan internasional dari ancaman terorisme dengan membangun sikap kasih sayang, keharmonisan sosial, â€˜adl atau keadilan, kejujuran, mengembangkan sikap kelembutan (layn), membiasakan dialog dengan membuka lebar ruang perjumpaan antar maupun intern agama.

Strategi Kehumasan dalam Membangun Citra IAIN Kudus sebagai Perguruan Tinggi Islam Terapan di Era Digital Cindy Muawanah Khoirunnisak; Irzum Farihah; Ihya Nur Syamsiani
Al-Jamahiria : Jurnal Komunikasi dan Dakwah Islam Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/al-jamahiria.v2i2.8700

Artikel ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis strategi humas dalam membangun citra Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kudus sebagai kampus berbasis ilmu Islam terapan, serta mengidentifikasi hambatan dan tantangannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi, penyajian, dan verifikasi, sedangkan validitas data diuji dengan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi humas IAIN Kudus meliputi: optimalisasi pengelolaan website; publikasi event kampus; kegiatan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) dengan keterlibatan langsung di masyarakat; kerjasama dengan media massa lokal; penguatan identitas korporat; publikasi di media sosial seperti Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, dan Facebook, serta surat kabar; komunikasi persuasif dengan calon mahasiswa baru; dan branding ke Madrasah Aliyah, Sekolah Menengah Atas, serta Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. Hambatan meliputi keterbatasan personel humas (internal) dan rendahnya kesadaran mahasiswa dalam menyebarkan informasi kampus serta penyesuaian konten untuk generasi Z (eksternal). Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam menyediakan panduan strategis bagi perguruan tinggi Islam untuk mengembangkan citra institusi secara efektif melalui penguatan komunikasi strategis dan kolaborasi, khususnya di era digital. This article aims to describe and analyze the public relations strategy in building the image of the State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Kudus as a campus based on applied Islamic science, as well as identifying obstacles and challenges. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted through reduction, presentation, and verification, while data validity was tested by triangulation. The results showed that IAIN Kudus's public relations strategies include: optimizing website management; publication of campus events; Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities with direct involvement in the community; cooperation with local mass media; strengthening corporate identity; publication on social media such as Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, and Facebook, as well as newspapers; persuasive communication with prospective new students; and branding to Madrasah Aliyah, Senior High Schools, and Vocational High Schools. Obstacles include limited public relations personnel (internal) and low student awareness in disseminating campus information and adjusting content for generation Z (external). This research contributes to providing strategic guidance for Islamic universities to effectively develop institutional image through strengthening strategic communication and collaboration, especially in the digital era.

Analysis of the Problems of Gender Equality Before God Fitri Nur Adinda; Irzum Farihah
Yinyang: Jurnal Studi Islam Gender dan Anak Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak (PSGA) IAIN Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/yinyang.v19i1.10824

Gender inequality is not solely a social issue; it extends to economic, cultural, political, and scientific dimensions, often compounded by misinterpretations of religious texts. This research arises from the author’s concern regarding the marginalization of women, often perceived as second-class citizens in patriarchal societies. This concern is explored through the lens of gender equality issues depicted in the novel “Perempuan yang Memesan Takdir”. The study aims to analyze the novel and present descriptive findings on various forms of gender injustice, employing a religious perspective grounded in gender equality theory and the concept of mubadalah. The research adopts a content analysis method to interpret the findings within the novel. These findings are categorized into five forms of gender injustice: marginalization, subordination, stereotyping, violence, and the imposition of double workloads. The results reveal that gender inequality stems from three main factors: (1) power dynamics and social stratification that restrict women in multiple domains, (2) cultural and traditional practices that perpetuate patriarchal values, and (3) societal structures that hinder the realization of gender equality.

Uniting the Different: The Role of Community Leaders in Strengthening Interfaith Religious Moderation Farihah, Irzum; Ismanto, Ismanto
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 8, No 3 (2024): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v8i3.11436

This research aims to see how the participation of community leaders in Ngargomulyo to strengthen religious moderation in a pluralistic society. This type of research is field research, with data collection techniques through observation and researchers as participant observers, in-depth interviews with non-structured models, and focus group discussions (FGDs). Data analysis uses the Miles Huberman-Saldana model, which begins with data collection which is then sorted first, after which the data is presented, and ends with data verification. The results of this study show that: First, that in uniting communities that are different from faith requires the role of community leaders. This role is carried out in assisting the community, starting from discussion activities between interfaith youth facilitated by the village government. Second, the delivery of religious material, although the target is for residents of the same faith, but still maintain ethics with other religions by not demonising groups that are not of the same faith as themselves. Third, the implementation of community culture that has been passed down from generation to generation becomes a space for encounter between them, so that mechanical solidarity is very visible in these cultural activities.

Perjumpaan Pendidikan dan Agama: Belajar Hidup Rukun dari Masyarakat Lereng Merapi Ismanto, Ismanto; Farihah, Irzum
Jurnal SMART (Studi Masyarakat, Religi, dan Tradisi) Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Jurnal SMaRT : Studi Masyarakat, Religi, dan Tradisi
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18784/smart.v11i1.2857

The main encounter between education and religion is not merely the unity and integrity of the nation and its people, but also the habit of expressing different views among people of different faiths. This study aims to explore the encounter between religion and education in uniting different people in a multi-faith community on the slopes of Mount Merapi. This study uses a micro ethnographic case study approach, with data collected through interviews, observations, documentation, audio-video recordings, and focus group discussions (FGDs). Participants involved in the study include community members such as interfaith leaders, village officials, teachers, community learning center facilitators, farmers, and village residents. The findings of this study indicate that: 1) inclusive education that teaches tolerant values is evident in the interaction between families and the village community to accept and respect each other's different religious beliefs, yet they are given equal opportunities to practice their respective religious teachings; 2) Formal, non-formal, and informal education prioritizes the concept of tepo sliro while maintaining rogo, roso, and tresno in interfaith encounters for the purpose of creating a peaceful and harmonious society; and 3) The religious humanism model with a socio-cultural approach as a model of religious moderation that is practiced in the Lereng Merapi community.

THE IMPACT OF KOREAN WAVE CULTURE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF GENERATION Z FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC ETHICS Karim, Ahmad Abdul; Farihah, Irzum
Kanz Philosophia: A Journal for Islamic Philosophy and Mysticism Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20871/kpjipm.v11i1.413

This study analyses the influence of the Korean wave, or hallyu, on the potential erosion of local culture among Indonesia’s Gen Z, as well as how they can harmonize local values with the principles of Islamic philosophy. The Korean wave phenomenon is growing rapidly along with advances in technology and social media, which strengthens Gen Z’s interaction with foreign cultures. This phenomenon has not only affected many young generations in various countries, including Gen Z in Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach to examine the influence of the Korean wave on Gen Z cultural values within the framework of Islamic philosophy. The data in this study were obtained through several data collection techniques, including structured interviews and direct observations conducted in various Korean wave fan communities to observe behavioral patterns, social interactions, and how the influence of Korean culture is reflected in the daily lives of Gen Z, and data analysis was conducted using an interpretative approach. This study shows the positive impacts of the Korean wave or hallyu, such as increased interest in learning foreign languages, enhanced creativity, and greater appreciation for the arts. However, there is a risk of diminishing local cultural identity. Therefore, Gen Z must balance the acceptance of foreign cultures with the preservation of local traditions through a lifestyle grounded in Islamic values. According to Ibn Miskawayh, the development of moral character and self-control is essential in filtering external cultural influences. This approach enables young people to remain open to globalization while maintaining their cultural and spiritual identity.

Religious Practices in Pesantren: Negotiation, Reflection and Adaptation during the COVID-19 Pandemic Muhtador, Moh; Irzum Farihah; Qadar Bakhsh Baloch
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, December 2021
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v7i2.4675

This article discusses the condition of pesantren in Pantura (the northern coast area of Java) during the pandemic of Covid-19. This phenomenon of the Covid-19 outbreak is worrying because pesantren is a collaborative community that carries out activities without fulfilling social distancing. How the pesantren community negotiates themselves amid the Covid-19 pandemic, and how it reflects and adapts each activity. This study aims to reveal the pattern and response of the religious community of pesantren related to activities during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was field research that used a model to obtain data by observing pesantren and analyzedwith three theories, namely Glok and Stark on religiosity and Max Weber for social action and Talcott Parsons' theory of adaptation. During the Covid-19, pesantren can negotiate conditions amid a pandemic by reflecting on maintaining and preserving the tradition of prayer and a form of adaptation to spirituality and morality while still adhering to health regulations.

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