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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Hemera Zoa Jurnal Sain Veteriner EKSAKTA: Journal of Sciences and Data Analysis Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research
Heru Susetya
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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Penyebaran Penyakit Brucellosis di Wilayah Koasistensi Administrasi Dinas dan Kesmavet Roza Azizah Primatika; Bambang Sumiarto; Widagdo Sri Nugroho; Dyah Ayu Widiasih; Yatri Drastini; Doddy Yudhabuntara; Heru Susetya
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 39, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.51253

Abstract

Brucellosis is a Brucella bacterial infectious disease that is spread from animals to humans, generally through consumption of milk, especially unpasteurized milk, or other dairy products. Veterinary public health has an important role in preventing transmission of disease to humans through both animals and foodstuffs of animal origin or other animal origin ingredients. Brucellosis is one of the problems often faced by the Animal Husbandry Department, especially at the Animal Health Unit. Handling and controlling about Brucellosis is very vital to maintain animal health and reduce the level of economic losses of farmers due to Brucellosis experienced by livestock owned. This study aims to determine the spread of Brucellosis disease by mapping in the Administrative and Service Coordination areas, to know the handling and control actions carried out by the Animal Husbandry Service throughout the implementation of the Administrative Coordination Office and Veterinary Public Health. The results of the mapping of the spread of Brucellosis in the District of Veterinary Public Health and Public Service Administration Coordination can be divided into 3 groups with the number of cases <10, 10 - 66, and> 66. The number of cases between the range of 10 - 66 there are 3 regions, while the number of cases> 66 there are 2 regions.            Keywords : Brucellosis; Mapping; Handling and Control; Descriptive Statistics
Penilaian Risiko Kualitatif Masuknya Rabies Melalui Pergerakan Anjing dari Provinsi Jawa Barat ke Kota Surakarta Indri Permatasari; Bambang Sumiarto; Heru Susetya
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 39, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.58147

Abstract

Abstrak      Lalu lintas anjing dari daerah tertular rabies ke daerah bebas rabies masih terjadi di Indonesia. Hal ini menjadi salah satu pemicu terhadap munculnya kasus rabies di daerah bebas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan penilaian risiko kualitatif kemungkinan masuknya rabies melalui pergerakan anjing konsumsi dari Jawa Barat ke Kota Surakarta, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari wawancara, kuesioner, pendapat pakar, dan observasi langsung di lapangan. Data sekunder diperoleh melalui kajian literatur, penelusuran publikasi ilmiah, dan dokumen dari instansi berwenang yang tidak dipublikasikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penilaian pelepasan dari daerah asal anjing adalah “sedang” dengan ketidakpastian rendah. Tingkat kejadian rabies pada hewan di Provinsi Jawa Barat tahun 2019 sebesar 3,1%. Penilaian pendedahan adalah “tinggi” dengan ketidakpastian rendah karena frekuensi pengiriman anjing konsumsi dari Jawa Barat dilakukan setiap hari. Penilaian dampak adalah “tinggi” dengan ketidakpastian rendah karena ada dampak tunggal yang masuk dalam kategori signifikan di tingkat nasional. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penilaian risiko kualitatif masuknya rabies ke Kota Surakarta adalah tinggi dengan ketidakpastian rendah. Evaluasi kemungkinan kualitatif dapat mempertimbangkan tingkat kejadian rabies daerah asal dan frekuensi pengiriman anjing konsumsi setiap hari yang merupakan masalah penting risiko masuknya rabies. 
Monitoring Penggunaan Formalin Pada Daging Ayam (Observation The Use Of Formalin In Chicken) Roza Azizah Primatika; Heru Susetya; Arselia Kartika Sari
EKSAKTA: Journal of Sciences and Data Analysis VOLUME 15, ISSUE 1-2, 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/eksakta.vol15.iss1-2.art6

Abstract

Chicken is one of source of animal protein which consumed by many people. Although the animal protein is needed as a source of nutrition, the product becomes a danger when contain of formalin. This study aims to determine the level of use of formaldehyde in chicken meat in Yogyakarta traditional markets and the factors associated with the incident. The samples used were 56 chickens, obtained from 11 traditional markets in Yogyakarta were chosen randomly. Each sample was tested using two reagent is phenylhydrazine and Quantofiq. Interpretation of test phenylhydrazine that is colored bluegreen solution and eventually turned into a red-orange color if the sample is positive, and yellow if it is negative. At Quantofiq test the color will be formed at the end of the detection paper, then color matched to the color table to determine levels of formaldehyde in the samples tested. The results showed that 6 (10,7%) positive samples contain of formaldehyde and analysis of Chi-Square showed that p_value = 0.045. So sales location were association with used of formaldehyde in chicken meat.
Molecular Detection of Hemagglutinin Gene Fragment of Avian Influenza Virus H9 Subtype Obtained from Poultry Commercial Farm with Prominent Symptom of Decreased Egg Production Niken Respati Maharani; Heru Susetya; Michael Haryadi Wibowo
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 29 No. 4 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.29.4.531-539

Abstract

Avian influenza virus H9N2 subtype is considered a low pathogenic strain that has been reported in Indonesia since late 2016. The outbreak has caused economic losses for farmers due to the sharp drop in egg production. The evidence of the existence of AIV H9N2 has been published, but very limited information on the prominent symptom and macroscopic lesion. This research was a retrospective study of suspected avian influenza H9 subtype, obtained from layer commercial farm with recorded characteristic symptoms. Specific trachea samples were collected and further processed to be isolated, propagated using embryonated chicken egg, and then extracted the RNA for molecular detection using real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). A positive result was further detected in its H-9 gene with RT-PCR technique and sequencing methods. One of five samples showed positive for RT-qPCR with CT value 30.19. Sequence analysis confirmed that the sample with characteristic macroscopic lesion could be detected in the presence of the AIV H9 subtype. Phylogenetic tree analyses revealed that this virus belongs to the China-Vietnam- Indonesia (CVI) lineage.
ANALISIS KARTOGRAFI KASUS WABAH AFRICAN SWINE FEVER DI KABUPATEN DAIRI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Roza Azizah Primatika; Bambang Sumiarto; Dyah Ayu Widiasih; Yatri Drastini; Heru Susetya; Widagdo Sri Nugroho; M.Th. Khrisdiana Putri
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 41, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.70218

Abstract

African Swine Fever (ASF) is an infectious disease in pigs caused by the African Swine Fever virus (ASFV) with virus species in the Asfarviridae family and Asfivirus genus. African Swine Fever causes economic losses for pig farmers with the number of deaths until 100%. This study aims to determine the distribution of ASF disease directions in Dairi Regency, North Sumatra Province and clusters and outliers in ASF cases in 2019 and 2020. This research method uses cartographic analysis, namely the distribution of directions and clusters and outliers with Moran's Index. Software using ArcGIS 10.5. This study obtained the results that the distribution of ASF disease in Dairi Regency in 2019 had an average center in Siempat Nempu Hulu District with longitude coordinates of 98.265459 and latitude 2.8055450. The distribution of ASF cases in 2019 is in the northwest – southeast region with a rotation of 121.05°. The ASF case in 2020 has a mean center in Lae Parira District with coordinates of longitude 98.3998 and latitude 2.7367. Meanwhile, the distribution of ASF cases in 2020 is northwest – southeast with a rotation of 133.58°. The conclusion of this study can be seen that cases of swine mortality due to ASF virus have a pattern of distribution of ASF disease and ASF case groups in 2019 and 2020.
PATH ANALYSIS TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PRAKTIK PETERNAK BABI TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN HOG CHOLERA DI KECAMATAN KOTA RAJA KOTA KUPANG Toha, Larry Richard Wellem; Susetya, Heru; Nugroho, Widagdo Sri
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v8i2.3003

Abstract

Pig population in East Nusa Tenggara Province in 2019 was recorded at around 2 million pigs. In east Nusa Tenggara around 85% of the households raise at least 1 (one) pig per household. Pig farming industry has its own challenges and resistances, one of the challenge is the threat of infectious diseases such as Hog cholera disease. Hog cholera is a disease caused by virus and has become endemic in most of the area in East Nusa Tenggara with relatively high prevalence. In Kupang City the prevalence of HC in 2018 was recorded at around 20,5%. The aim of this study is to analyse the relationship of pig farmer characteristics with knowledge level, attitude and practice regarding HC controlling and eradication in Kota Raja Sub-distric Kupang City. In this study, data was obtained by questionnaire and interview of pig farmers which was done in Kota Raja Sub-distric from August until October 2018. Data was analyzed with descriptive statistic and KAP studi data was analyzed with path analysis to measure the relationship between observed characteristics and HC controlling practice. The result of this study shows that variable that has the stongest relationship to practice is level of education with path coefficient (r) of -0,438 (P 0,027), followed by attitude with path coefficient (r) of 0,233 (P 0,000), and then followed by knowledge with path coefficient (r) of 0,224 (P 0,008) and the weakest realationship to practice is farmers age with path coefficient (r) of -0,049 (P 0,016).
PRAKTIK BIOSEKURITI DAN SANITASI PETERNAK BABI TERKAIT PENGENDALIAN HOG CHOLERA DI KECAMATAN KOTA RAJA KOTA KUPANG Toha, Larry Richard Wellem; Susetya, Heru; Nugroho, Widagdo S.
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v9i2.4418

Abstract

Pigs have a very important value for the people in NTT. Apart from being farm animals that have economic value, pigs also have an important role in the socio-cultural and religious life in NTT. Given its important role for the community, pigs need serious attention to avoid various disease threats, one of which is Hog cholera (HC). One of the effective ways to prevent HC disease that can be done is by implementing strict biosecurity and sanitation. The purpose of this research is to learn how the practice of biosecurity and sanitation by pig farmers is one of the most important efforts in preventing the spread of HC disease in the Kota Raja Sub-District, Kupang City. The data in this study were obtained through direct interviews with pig farmers in the Kota Raja Sub-District, Kupang City, and analyzed with descriptive statistics. The results showed that the level of HC vaccination was still low at 10.9%, and there were still many farmers who carried out risky practices for HC transmission such as consuming or trading pigs that died from sickness 29.1%, throwing away pig carcasses that died from sickness 5%, back yard slaughtering 40%, disposing of slaughtering waste into the environment 9.1%. In conclusion, the practice of biosecurity and sanitation carried out by pig farmers in the Kota Raja Sub-District, Kupang City still needs to be improved. There are still some pig farmers who practice practices that are risky for disease transmission in pigs, especially Hog cholera.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PRAKTIK PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT HOG CHOLERA PETERNAK BABI DI KECAMATAN KOTA RAJA – KOTA KUPANG Toha, Larry Richard Wellem; Susetya, Heru; Nugroho, Widagdo S.
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v10i1.6686

Abstract

For the people of East Nusa Tenggara, pigs do not only have economic value but also have social and cultural values. For this reason, it is necessary to perform a good farming management to keep the pigs free from diseases such as Hog cholera (HC). The aim of this study is to measure the association between pig farmers knowledge and attitude and practice regarding HC controlling in Kota Raja Sub-district, Kupang City. In this study, data was obtained by questionnaire and interview of pig farmers which was done in Kota Raja Sub-district from August until October 2018. Data was analyzed with chi square (χ2) analyses to measure the association between variables. The result of this study show that the knowledge variable is associated with attitude variable with P<0,05 (OR:6,3), but is not significantly associated with practice variable. The attitude variable is associated with practice variable with P<0,01 (OR:0,1). In conclusion, pig farmers in Kota Raja Sub-district need to improve practice regarding HC controlling by improvingnowledge about HC disease, which will improve farmers attitude toward HC controlling programs.
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Lumpy Skin Disease in Pakem District, Yogyakarta Rahmi, Siwi Meylina; Salim, Devi Andreani; Primatika, Roza Azizah; Nugroho, Widagdo Sri; Susetya, Heru; Widiasih, Dyah Ayu; Bawono, Gigih
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.13.1.30-36

Abstract

Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) is an infectious dermatological condition affecting ruminant animals, particularly cattle, and is caused by the Lumpy Skin Disease Virus (LSDV). This virus possesses DNA genetic material derived from the Capripoxvirus genus within the Poxviridae family. The World Organization for Animal Health (WOAH) states that LSD has a mortality of 1-5% and a morbidity of 10-20% and can spread quickly if not handled properly. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of LSD and to identify associated risk factors in Pakem District, Yogyakarta. This research used a cross-sectional study. Samples were taken using a double-stage sampling technique with a total sample of 262 cattle. The study employed primary data collected through interviews with farmers. Data was analyzed descriptively and analytically. Data in the form of frequencies and percentages were analyzed using univariate methods. The relationship between risk factors and the incidence of LSD was analyzed using bivariate Chi-Square methods. The results showed that the prevalence of LSD in the Pakem District was 7.6%. The presence of ticks was identified as a risk factor for LSD disease, with a probability value of p<0.05. The association’s strength was indicated by an odds ratio (OR) of 2.64, suggesting that ticks may elevate the risk of contracting LSD by a factor of 2.64. The prevalence of LSD in Pakem District was 7.6%, and the presence of ticks 2.64 times increases the risk of LSD incidents. Control measures can be improved by carrying out livestock management in handling vectors.
Antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli from livestock-related sources: A cross-sectional study of feces, soil, and water in a non-urban region Silalahi, Gustaf Eifel; Widiasih, Dyah Ayu; Susetya, Heru; Nugroho, Widagdo Sri; Drastini, Yatri; Putri, Khrisdiana; Gallantiswara, Putu Cri Devischa; Yudhanto, Setyo; Primatika, Roza Azizah
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Vol 10 (1) May 2025
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v10i1.46238

Abstract

Background and Aim: Antibiotics are one of the most used treatments by farmers, both in commercial and non-commercial livestock operations. The use of antibiotics in animals directly impacts the environment, which can become a significant factor in the spread of antibiotic resistance. The environment plays an essential role for both animals and humans, and contamination caused by uncontrolled environmental factors can lead to health impacts on surrounding populations. One of the contaminants that can threaten the health of animals and humans is the presence of Escherichia coli. The aim of this study was to determine the antibiotic resistance profile of E. coli in environmental samples collected from a non-urban livestock region in Playen, Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta.Materials and Methods: The data in this study consisted of fifty samples, including fishpond water, wastewater, drinking water, water source, water tank, feces, and soil. The methodology involved bacterial isolation using biochemical tests and antimicrobial resistance testing conducted through the KirbyBauer disk diffusion method.Results: The antibiotics used in this study were streptomycin, penicillin, enrofloxacin, oxytetracycline, and sulfamethoxazole. The results showed that 5% of the samples were resistant to streptomycin, 92% were resistant to penicillin, 0% were resistant to enrofloxacin, 12.8% were resistant to oxytetracycline, and 2.5% were resistant to sulfamethoxazole.Conclusion: The findings indicate a high prevalence of Penicillin-resistant E. coli in environmental samples from non-urban livestock areas, highlighting the potential risk of environmental antibiotic resistance transmission.
Co-Authors Anak Agung Gde Putra Arselia Kartika Sari Astri Dwyanti Tagueha Bambang Sumiarto Bambang Sumiarto Bambang Sumiarto Bambang Sumiarto Bawono, Gigih Charles Rangga Tabbu Charles Rangga Tabbu Daniel Happy Putra Dewi Anggreini Doddi Yudhabuntara Doddy Yudhabuntara Dyah Ayu Widiasih Dyah Ayu Widiasih F. Lintang R. Daru Maya Gallantiswara, Putu Cri Devischa Hani Muhamad Mardani Haryadi M. Wibowo Haryadi M. Wibowo, Haryadi M. Helen Scott-Orr I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahardika I Nyoman Dibia Indri Permatasari Ito Naoto Ito Naoto, Ito Khrisdiana Putri Khrisdiana Putri Khrisdiana Putri, Khrisdiana M.Th. Khrisdiana Putri Makoto Sugiyama Makoto Sugiyama, Makoto Michael Haryadi Wibowo Muchammad Taufik Kurniawan Niken Respati Maharani Nobuyuki Minamoto Nobuyuki Minamoto, Nobuyuki Prisha Lini Sivalingham Rahmi, Siwi Meylina Roza Azizah Primatika Roza Azizah Primatika Roza Azizah Primatika, Roza Azizah Safitri, Ivana Dewi Salim, Devi Andreani Setyawan Budiharta Silalahi, Gustaf Eifel Toha, Larry Richard Wellem Tri Untari Tri Untari Widagdo S. Nugroho Widagdo Sri Nugroho Widagdo Sri Nugroho Widya Asmara Yatri Drastini Yudhanto, Setyo Yuli Miswati