Aditya Kusumawati, Aditya
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRAKTIK IBU DALAM MENCEGAH PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK PADA BALITA PEROKOK PASIF Tiara Budi Indrajati; VG Tinuk Istiarti; Aditya Kusumawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (87.313 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i5.19257

Abstract

Cigarettes are cylinders of paper containing tobacco leaves with one of  the side of paper burned so that the smoke can be inhaled through the mouth from the other side (active smokers) and can be inhaled by people around (passive smokers). The remaining smoke exhaled by active smokers is dangerous because it can survive in the air for more than two and a half hours and unconsciously can be inhaled by a toddler unnoticed by their parents. The purpose of this study is to analyze factors related to mother’s practices in preventing exposure to secondhand smoke in toddlers.The type of this research is descriptive analytic with quantitative approach. The research design was cross sectional. Samples taken as many as 95 respondents. (mothers who have children under five age in Pedurungan District, Semarang City). The instrument used in the form of questionnaires with interviews. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate with chi-square test.The results showed that the age of the respondents was dominated by respondents with 30 years old and the last education completed high school or vocational school. The average respondent did not work equal to 54,7%. The results showed that education (p = 0,131), and occupation (p = 0,915) were not related to mother practice in preventing exposure of cigarette smoke. While knowledge (p = 0,004) and attitude (p = 0,013), relate to mother practice in preventing exposure of cigarette smoke.The conclusion of this research is found that factors related to mother practice in preventing exposure of secondhand smoke to passive smoker is knowledge and attitude. The suggestion given by the researcher is needed to giving the material about the exposure of cigarette smoke for the mother of toddler and especially for the person who smoke by giving print out material for easy understood.
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRAKTIK KADER DALAM PENYULUHAN DI MEJA 4 PADA POSYANDU DI KELURAHAN NGALIYAN, KOTA SEMARANG Ninda Ayu Pangestuti; Syamsulhuda BM; Aditya Kusumawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (84.91 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i5.14627

Abstract

Integrated service post (Posyandu) as one means of basic health services in the community to grow and thrive. Posyanduis one form of Community Based Health Effort (UKBM) carried out by, of and with the community, to empower and provide convenience to the public in order to obtain medical care for mothers, infants and toddlers. The purpose of this study to analyze factors related to the practice of cadres in education at 4 tables on Posyandu in Ngaliyan, Semarang.Types of research with cross-sectional study. Respondents of the study amounted to 76 people. Collecting the information through interviews using a questionnaire. The statistical test used to analyze the relationship between variables using Chi-Square. The results showed 65.8% of health cadres including a category that has a good practice, 92.1% of cadres say there are facilities and supporting infrastructure extension, 82.9% Posyandu cadre say no incentive for Posyandu cadres, 85.5% of cadres say there are guidelines Posyandu, 76.3% said that the training good cadres, cadres 67.1% received support from health agencies and 63.2% posyandu cadre who had the support of the community. There is a relationship between education cadre to cadre practices (p = 0.035), facilities and infrastructure to the practice of cadre (p = 0.008), with the practice of Posyandu cadre training (p = 0.029). There is a significant relationship between cadres education, infrastructure and training of cadres posyandu with practices in education at 4 tables on Posyandu.
ASSESSMENT PERILAKU TIDAK AMAN PADA SEKTOR INFORMAL PENGRAJIN BATU AKIK DI PASAR DARGO BARU, SEMARANG Puspita Panjrah Sumekar; Hanifa Maher Denny; Aditya Kusumawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (88.906 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i1.15742

Abstract

Occupational safety and health in the informal sector hasn’t become a concern from the governments, owners or workers. Informal sector of akik stone the sector which contains hazard, can cause accident and disease. Unsafe act can increase the risk. This research method was descriptive qualitative which aims to describe unsafe act of Akik stone’s craftsman at Dargo Baru Market, Semarang and some factors on the act based on L. Green’s theory. Data was collected from observation and indepth interview. The key informants were 6 Akik stone’s craftsmen and informant triangulation consists of 1 coordinator of Paguyuban Pengrajin Batu Akik (P3BA) Dargo Baru Market and 6 craftsman family members. The results showed there were so many unsafe act, such as careless of safety equipment, wearing PPE incorrectly, improper placement, incorrect body posture, frolic, and smoking. Most of those craftsman did know about hazards like machine, dust, electricity and incorrect body posture. Most craftsmen looked at the hazard is a common thing to deal with. Most of them also agreed that their jobs are extremely risky. The craftsmen have sufficient means to behave safely. P3BA not yet provide support in safety program to the craftsmen. Attention of each fellow among of craftsmen about safety is still minimal. Family supports by giving advice to be careful, give advice to drink milk, giving masks and health supplements. Suggestion: P3BA must activate the member so that the duty goes well, should make safety program, and collaborate with Primary Health Care to receive occupational health efforts.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRAKTIK PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS PADAT PUSKESMAS CAWAS I KABUPATEN KLATEN Pegi Fatma Okneta Sari; Sulistyani Suliastyani; Aditya Kusumawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.194 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i4.21459

Abstract

Community Health Center’s (CHC) medical waste if not managed properly can cause health and environmental problems. Proper knowledge of health care workers, positive attitudes and safe practices on solid medical waste management are the most important  because healthcare workers have the highest risk of infection with hepatitis and HIV. The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship characteristics, the level of knowledge, and attitudes of healthcare workers with practices of solid medical waste management in Cawas I CHC, Klaten Regency. This research was an observational analytic research with cross sectional approach. The affordable population in this study were 31 workers who produced and or conducted solid medical waste segregation and packaging at Cawas I CHC. A total of 31 healthcare workers were included in this study using total sampling. Data collection using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis using Spearman correlation test. The results of this research showed that 71% of healthcare workers are the adult age group, 90% have higher education (associate degree and bachelor), 71% have a long working period (more than ten years), 71% have good knowledge, 71% have good attitude and 61.3% have good practices. The attitude variable is related to practices (p-value=0.042) while the age variable (p-value=0.455), level of education (p-value=0.311), work experience (p-value=0.174) and level of knowledge (p-value =0.076) are not related to practices. Based on this research, there is a correlation between attitudes of healthcare workers with practices of solid medical waste management in Cawas I CHC, Klaten Regency.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pencegahan COVID-19 oleh Pengelola Kedai Kopi di Sekitar Universitas Diponegoro Ulwiyah, Lathifah; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Kusumawati, Aditya
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v12i1.39326

Abstract

Kedai kopi adalah tempat yang berisiko tinggi untuk penyebaran virus corona. Kedisiplinan masyarakat yang semakin rendah dalam penggunaan masker, menjaga kebersihan tangan, dan menjauhi keramaian serta tingginya kasus di Kota Semarang perlu menjadi perhatian. Untuk meminimalisir penularan COVID-19 di kedai kopi, diperlukan peran pengelola untuk memaksimalkan kebijakan pembatasan aktivitas masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pencegahan COVID-19 oleh pengelola kedai kopi di sekitar Universitas Diponegoro. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk memaksimalkan peran pengelola adalah dengan lebih banyak mengedukasi tentang COVID-19 dan terus memperbaharui informasi tentang COVID-19. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif observasional, menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 53 kedai kopi dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square dan α = 0,05. Studi ini menyatakan bahwa perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 telah dilaksanakan dengan baik (52,8%). Empat variabel menunjukkan korelasi yang signifikan dengan pencegahan COVID-19 oleh pengelola kedai kopi di sekitar Universitas Diponegoro, yaitu usia dengan p-value = 0,000, pengetahuan dengan p-value = 0,000, sikap dengan p-value = 0,000, dan dukungan pengunjung dengan p-value nilai = 0,000. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk memaksimalkan peran pengelola adalah dengan lebih banyak mengedukasi tentang COVID-19 dan terus memperbaharui informasi tentang COVID-19. Empat variabel menunjukkan korelasi yang signifikan dengan pencegahan COVID-19 oleh pengelola kedai kopi di sekitar Universitas Diponegoro, yaitu usia dengan p-value = 0,000, pengetahuan dengan p-value = 0,000, sikap dengan p-value = 0,000, dan dukungan pengunjung dengan p-value nilai = 0,000. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk memaksimalkan peran pengelola adalah dengan lebih banyak mengedukasi tentang COVID-19 dan terus memperbaharui informasi tentang COVID-19. Empat variabel menunjukkan korelasi yang signifikan dengan pencegahan COVID-19 oleh pengelola kedai kopi di sekitar Universitas Diponegoro, yaitu usia dengan p-value = 0,000, pengetahuan dengan p-value = 0,000, sikap dengan p-value = 0,000, dan dukungan pengunjung dengan p-value nilai = 0,000. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk memaksimalkan peran pengelola adalah dengan lebih banyak mengedukasi tentang COVID-19 dan terus memperbaharui informasi tentang COVID-19.
Co-Authors Amallia, Ardhia Amanati, Nurma Mentari Ani Margawati Annisa Trisnani Antono Suryoputro Antono Suryoputro Antono Suryoputro Ardy Widya Pangestu Armunanto, Armunanto Asfiya, Nissa Atul Ayun Sriatmi Azizah Nur Fatih Bagoes Widjanarko Besar Tirto Husodo Besar Tirto Husodo Besar Tirto Husodo Budiyono Budiyono Camellia, Arta Danielle, Christgiveme Daud, Muhammad Muzhaffar Debby Ulina Fatmawati Emmy Riyanti Erlin Friska Fatma Zakiyya Amanullah Fieldhathama, Fedhilla Friska, Erlin Gayuh Mustika Prabandari Handayani, Novia Handayani, Novia Hanifa Maher Denny Hariadi, Febri Heni Purnamasari Herdyawati, Anisa Eris Hertian Ilham Hutama Hulaila, Ahla Imawan, Titania Sekar Isnaeni, Rizka Nur Kika Dwi Kurniawati Kusyogo Cahyo Kusyogo Cahyo Kusyogo Cahyo Laila Septia Anindia Maher, Gicelle Technia Martini Martini Megah Andriany Mei, Halimah Wu Lan Muhammad Yudi Saputra Natasya Dwi Febriana Nia Indriana Sari Ninda Ayu Pangestuti Ningsih, Purwati Nirwesti, Wahyu Nohana, Olvinny Caroline Nur An Nisaa Nur Sulistyaningsih Nuridzin, Dion Zein Nurul Rizki Fitria Octavia Rizki Amalia Utari Okta Hardiyanti, Tutut Paramita, Deskania Anggia Peetosutan, Kenny Pegi Fatma Okneta Sari Petosutan, Kenny Priyadi Nugraha P Puspita Panjrah Sumekar Puspita, Alda Tiara Rahayu Sitorus Rahmadhiana Febrianika, Rahmadhiana Ratih Indraswari Ratih Indraswari Razak T, Adis Fajrina Riendy Aanisah Putri Rizsa Fauziah Ichwani Sari, Feby Kumala Septo Pawelas Arso Sulistyani Suliastyani Sutopo Patria Jati Syamsulhadi Budi Musthofa Syamsulhuda BM Tiara Budi Indrajati Tifani Novitriasti Tri Pinaringsih Ulwiyah, Lathifah VG Tinuk Istiarti Wulandari, Rizkiana Yudia, Sharla Mega Yunida Halim Zahroh Shaluhiyah Zahroh Shaluhiyah Zidni Nazria Zulfaa Nurin Nuhaa