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Forage Business at Breed Source Area of Ruminansia in Central Java Province Muatip, Krismiwati; Widiyastuti, Titin; Hidayat, Nunung Noor; Purwaningsih, Hermin; Purwanto, Eko; Setya, Ghanis Ginanjar
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 19, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (720.426 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2017.19.2.609

Abstract

Kebumen district is one of beef development centers in Central Java that requires numerous forage supplies (HPT). Farmers without personal foraging area have to buy forages almost on a daily basis. Forage business is an emerging and prospective business sector to improve farmers’ welfare particularly the income. Government is therefore expected to support in terms of facility and infrastructure to maintain a sustainable business practice.  The aim of this study was to investigate the necessity of forage business in cattle development center in Kebumen district, forage marketing channel, forage business revenue, profit margin, R/C ratio and government support in terms of infrastructure or policy related to forage business.
Developing Beef Cattle in Banyumas Regency: Potentials and Strategies Hidayat, Nunung Noor; Muatip, Krismiwati; Widiyanti, Rahayu
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 23 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (674.18 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2021.23.1.4

Abstract

Optimum development of beef cattle is feasible in the potential area with effective strategies. This research was conducted in Banyumas regency. The purpose of this study was to describe the potential of Banyumas Regency in developing beef cattle farming as the basis for its development strategy. A survey method was conducted to obtain the secondary data supported by primary data subjected to simple descriptive statistical analysis consisting of mean values, distribution frequency, cross-tabulation and trend analysis. Ruminant potentials were investigated using LQ analysis, and developmental strategies were formulated using a SWOT analysis. The result showed a fluctuated but positive improvement trend of beef cattle population in Banyumas. Sub-districts potentially developed for beef cattle centres (LQ>1) included Kembaran, Sokaraja, Kalibagor, Kedungbanteng, Karanglewas, Sumbang and Baturraden. A quantitative SWOT matrix analysis showed that the internal factor was 0.0298 (X-axis), and the external factor was – 0.2941 (Y-axis). Conclusively, The key strategy to develop beef cattle in Banyumas was a differential strategy.
Analisis Komparatif Ditinjau dari Pendapatan dan Efisiensi Usaha Ternak Itik Pedaging dan Petelur Di Kecamatan Sumpiuh Sugiharto, Indra; Hidayat, Nunung Noor; Mastuti, Sri
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1084.725 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v6i1.4700

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus-September 2015. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui tingkat pendapatan dan efisiensi itik pedaging dan petelur, serta mengkaji faktor jumlah ternak, pakan ternak, pendidikan, curahan kerja, lama beternak dan pola pemeliharaan terhadap pendapatan dan efisiensi usaha ternak pedaging dan petelur di Kecamatan Sumpiuh. Metode pengambilan sampel yaitu metode survey dengan metode penetapan sampel kecamatan menggunakan purposive sampling dengan lokasi Kecamatan Sumpiuh ditentukan karena salah satu penghasil itik di Banyumas, sedangkan metode penetapan peternak menggunakan metode stritifed random sampling. Sampel dibagi menjadi dua strata yaitu itik pedaging dan itik petelur masing-masing strata diambil 30% dan minimal 30 responden. Itik pedaging jumlah sampelnya kurang dari 30, maka dibulatkan menjadi 30 responden. Jumlah responden itik pedaging sebesar 30 responden, sedangkan petelur berjumlah 49 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan student t test dan analaisis multiple regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya perbedaan signifikan antara itik pedaging dan petelur pada variabel pendapatan dengan nilai signifikasi pendapatan sebesar 0,002 dan efisiensi sebesar 0,300. Terdapat perbedaan tersebut dikarenakan variabel pendapatan hasil ujinya kurang dari 0,05. Analisis regresi terhadap pendapatan mendapatkan hasil bahwa f signifikan sebsar 0,000000002 yang berarti bahwa jumlah ternak, pakan ternak, curahan kerja, pendidikan, lama berternak dan variabel dummy pola pemeliharan secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan dengan tingkat signifikasi 99% (p<0,01). Analisis regresi terhadap efisiensi mendapatkan hasil bahwa f signifikan sebesar 0,000 yang berarti bahwa jumlah ternak, pakan ternak, curahan kerja, pendidikan, lama berternak dan variabel dummy pola pemeliharan secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap efisiensi
Dairy Agribusiness to Improve Farmers’ Welfare in Kabupaten Banyumas Setianto, Novie Andri; Mastuti, Sri; Djatmiko, Oentoeng Edy; Setiana, Lucie; Wakhidati, Yusmi Nur; Hidayat, Nunung Noor
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 24 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI) and the Indonesian Association of Nutrition and Feed Science (AINI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2022.24.3.25

Abstract

This study aimed to identify factors affecting the dairy agribusiness, to develop mapping for dairy agribusiness development and to determine its strategy improvement. Action research was undertaken followed by descriptive quantitative statistics analysis to present the current condition of the business. Potency and constrains of dairy farming were identified using SWOT analysis. LQ (Location Quotient) analysis followed by series of focus group discussions was conducted to develop the grand design of dairy agribusiness. Research showed that trend of the dairy cow population in Banyumas is relatively stagnant despite an increasing trend on the previous year. LQ analysis showed that sub districts suitable as the basis for dairy development are Kecamatan Baturraden, Pekuncen, Karanglewas, Kedungbanteng and Cilongok. SWOT analysis reported that dairy farming in Banyumas is at quadrant I which indicates an S-O (Strength – Opportunity) strategy focusing on utilizing the strength to maximize the opportunity existed to improve the productivity of dairy cattle.
Elasticity Analysis of Production Cost Against Income of Broiler Business with Open-House and Closed-House System in Banyumas Regency Mastuti, Sri; Hidayat, Nunung Noor; Widiyanti, Rahayu; Yuwono, Endro; Cahyo, Danang Nur; Muatip, Krismiwati; Setianto, Novie Andri; Sugiarto, Mochamad; Safitri, Lis; Einstein, Alief; Djatmiko, Oentoeng Edy; Febrianto, Benny Satria
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 25 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI) and the Indonesian Association of Nutrition and Feed Science (AINI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2023.25.1.200

Abstract

In this study, the elasticity of production costs to broiler business income with the partnership pattern in Banyumas regency and production costs and broiler business income with open and closed house systems were examined. The survey approach was used to conduct the research. As the research site, Banyumas regency, one of the hubs for broiler farming in Central Java, was deliberately chosen. Commercial broiler farmers were categorized according to their housing system when choosing the respondents, and 31 farmers used the open housing system, whereas 30 farmers used the closed housing system. The elasticity of production costs to revenue was examined using multiple linear regression while production costs and profits were assessed financially. According to the findings, commercial broiler farmers made an average of IDR 3,626,578 and IDR 4,896,844 each month for 1000 birds in open and closed houses, respectively. The price of DOC, the depreciation of housing, and the depreciation of the farmers' equipment all have a big impact on their revenue. This study's conclusion is that by lowering broiler mortality and making the best use of housing and equipment, farmers may increase their profitability.
ANALISIS KINERJA EKONOMI USAHA KELINCI PEDAGING DI KECAMATAN BATURRADEN KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Pratama, Rizky Aditya; Wakhidati, Yusmi Nur; Hidayat, Nunung Noor
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL ANGON
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1045.153 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.angon.2022.4.1.p92-104

Abstract

Background. The purpose of the study is to determine the amount of investment, operational costs, and get the revenue for broiler rabbit business. To analyze the economic performance of the broiler rabbit business in terms of income and business efficiency. Knowing the effect of independent variables such as number of the ownership (X1), length of rearing (X2), the education of the breeder (X3), the number of family members (X4) and the type of rabbit (D) on the dependent variable, the income (Y1) and for the business efficiency as well (Y2). Materials and methods The target of this research is for the broiler rabbit breeders and the businessman as well in Baturraden District, Banyumas Regency. The location of the research was selected by using the technique of purposive sampling. The determination of the corespondents is done by Quota Sampling and there were 30 farmers selected. The data that has taken is the data for the last one year. The primary data was obtained by doing the observations and doing an interview to the farmers by using a list of questions, while the secondary data was obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of Banyumas Regency (2020). The analysist coefficient for determination shows the effect of the independent variable (X) on income (Y1) and business efficiency (Y2), respectively 76,7% and 24,5%. Results. The results of the F test, the independent variable (X) has a very significant effect on income (Y1), while the business efficiency (Y2) has no significant effect. The results of the t-test on income (Y1) is influenced by the number of the ownership (X1) and length of rearing (X2), while business efficiency (Y2) is influenced by the number of ownership (X1). Conclusion. The multiple linear regression equation systematically obtained is the income (Y1) = -1900,069 + 25,706X1 - 710,558X2 - 89,004X3 + 754,036X4 + 1398,153D + 7296,937 and the business efficiency (Y2) = 0,783 + 0,001X1 - 0,014X2 + 0,024X3 + 0,025X4 - 0,075D + 0,289.
TREND PEMOTONGAN DAN PRODUKSI DAGING TERNAK SAPI POTONG DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Utari, Zea; Widiyanti, Rahayu; Hidayat, Nunung Noor
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL ANGON
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (871.058 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.angon.2022.4.1.p122-138

Abstract

Background. Trend of Slaughter and Production of Beef Cattle in Banyumas Regency. The purpose of this research is to know the development of beef cattle population in Banyumas Regency, to know the trend of slaughtering beef cattle in Banyumas Regency from 2011 to 2020, to know the trend of beef production (supply) in Banyumas Regency for the last 10 years from 2011 to 2020. Material and Methods. The sampling method was carried out by taking data in Banyumas Regency through the Central Bureau of Statistics of Banyumas Regency and the Central Statistics Agency of Central Java Province. The data observed were the dependent variable in the form of population trend data (Y1) and beef beef production trend data (Y2) in Banyumas Regency and the independent variable in the form of year (X) for the last 10 years from 2011 to 2020. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive analysis and simple statistics to provide an overview of the number and average population and beef cattle production and the data were also analyzed using simple linear regression to determine the trend of production and population trends. Result. The results of the analysis of beef cattle population trends show the equation Y1 = 17779 -735.41x and (R2) is 0.6843. The value of the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.6843, meaning that the variance of the dependent variable can be explained by the independent variable of 68.43% percent. The results of the analysis of meat production trends show the equation Y1 = 4,976,301.07 - 285,084.61x and (R2) is 0.7907. The value of the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.7907, meaning that the variance of the dependent variable can be explained by the independent variable of 79.07% percent. Conclusion. the analysis show that the average of beef cattle is 137,342 heads and the average production is 34,083,357 kg over the last 10 years.
ANALISIS TREND POPULASI DAN PEMETAAN WILAYAH BASIS PENGEMBANGAN TERNAK KERBAU DI KABUPATEN BREBES Halimah, Nur; Hidayat, Nunung Noor; Yuwono, Pambudi
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 6 No 2 (2024): JURNAL ANGON
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.angon.2024.6.2.p224-230

Abstract

NURHALIMAH, Analisis Trend Populasi dan Pemetaan Wilayah Basis Pengembangan Ternak Kerbau di Kabupaten Brebes. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 3 desember 2022 sampai 13 Juli 2023 di Kabupaten Brebes, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, dengan tujuan mengetahui dan menganalisis trend populasi ternak kerbau di Kabupaten Brebes selama 10 tahun terakhir dan mengetahui basis pengembangan ternak kerbau di Kabupaten Brebes. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode survey dengan menggunakan data sekunder sebagai data utama. Data pendukung dapat menggunakan data primer dengan metode purposive sampling yaitu berdasarkan wilayah yang mempunyai indeks LQ>1. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif, analisis regresi linier sederhana dan indeks LQ. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pada tahun 2022 populasi ternak kerbau di Kabupaten Brebes mencapai 6.553 ekor dan populasi ternak ruminansia sebanyak 227.293 ekor. Hasil analisis trend dapat menghasilkan persamaan regresi Y=7964,3-79,933x. Hasil tersebut menunjukan bahwa populasi ternak kerbau dari tahun 2013 sampai dengan 2022 menunjukan trend yang negatif atau mengalami penurunan 80 ekor untuk setiap tahunnya. Kecamatan yang merupakan wilayah basis pengembangan ternak kerbau dengan kriteria LQ>1 antara lain Kecamatan Salem, Bantarkawung, Tonjong, Larangan, dan Songgom.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP PERFORMA PRODUKSI DAN HARGA AYAM NIAGA PEDAGING DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Sinatrya, Sinatrya; Hidayat, Nunung Noor; Yuwono, Endro
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 6 No 2 (2024): JURNAL ANGON
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: 1). Mengetahui nilai performa produksi dan harga ayam niaga pedaging di Kabupaten Banyumas dan; 2). Mengkaji dampak pandemi terhadap performa produksi dan harga ayam niaga pedaging di Kabupaten Banyumas. Metode pengambilan sampel dilaksanakan menggunakan metode survey di wilayah Kabupaten Banyumas. Penentuan sampel wilayah menggunakan metode Stratified Random Sampling dengan total 80 peternak ayam niaga pedaging di daerah Kabupaten Banyumas yang terdiri dari data sebelum pandemi sejumlah 40 sampel dan data pasca pandemi sejumlah 40 sampel. Performa produksi dianalisis dengan menghitung mortalitas rata-rata bobot badan akhir, Feed Convertion Ratio (FCR), dan indeks performa (IP) sedangkan untuk harga ayam niaga pedaging didapatkan dari recording peternak atau informasi dari mitra terkait. Dampak pandemi Covid-19 terhadap performa produksi dan harga ayam niaga pedaging dianalisis menggunakan uji t. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: 1). Mortalitas pada masa sebelum pandemi Covid-19 sebesar 5,94, sedangkan pada pasca pandemi Covid-19 sebesar 3,80. Bobot badan akhir pada masa sebelum pandemi Covid-19 sebesar 2053 gram sedangkan pada pasca pandemi Covid-19 sebesar 2202 gram. FCR pada masa sebelum pandemi Covid-19 sebesar 1,61% sedangkan pada pasca pandemi Covid-19 sebesar 1,52%. IP pada masa sebelum pandemi Covid-19 sebesar 340 sedangkan pada pasca pandemi Covid-19 sebesar 391. Harga ayam niaga pedaging pada masa sebelum pandemi Covid-19 sebesar Rp 17.823 sedangkan pada pasca pandemi Covid-19 sebesar Rp 20.157; 2). Terdapat perbedaan adanya pandemi Covid-19 terhadap performa produksi akibat adanya pandemi Covid-19. Nilai mortalitas dan FCR ayam niaga pedaging lebih rendah dibandingkan sebelum pandemi sedangkan nilai IP, bobot badan akhir dan harga ayam niaga pedaging mengalami kenaikan setelah pandemi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut terdapat perbedaan adanya pandemi Covid-19 terhadap mortalitas, FCR, IP, bobot badan akhir dan harga ayam niaga pedaging. Hasil penelitian ini juga memberikan gambaran tentang dampak pandemi Covid-19 terhadap usaha peternakan ayam niaga pedaging dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan bagi pengambil kebijakan dan peternak ayam niaga pedaging di Kabupaten Banyumas.
ANALISIS KOMPARASI PENDAPATAN DAN EFISIENSI USAHA TERNAK KAMBING BERDASARKAN STRATA KEPEMILIKAN (STUDI KASUS) DI DESA MELUNG KECAMATAN KEDUNGBANTENG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Shintawati, Dyah Ayu; Hidayat, Nunung Noor; Mastuti, Sri
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 6 No 2 (2024): JURNAL ANGON
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Abstrak penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendapatan dan efisiensi usaha berdasarkan strata kepemilikan ternak kambing dan mengetahui perbedaan pendapatan dan efisiensi antara strata 1 (kepemilikan 6,56 SK) dan strata 2 (kepemilikan 2,61 SK) usaha ternak kambing skala kecil di Desa Melung, Kecamatan Kedungbanteng, Kabupaten Banyumas. Metode penetapan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Non Probability Sampling yaitu dengan Sampling Jenuh (sensus) yaitu metode penarikan sampel bila semua anggota populasi dijadikan sebagai sampel. Hal tersebut sering dilakukan apabila jumlah populasi kecil atau kurang dari 30 orang. Perolehan data berupa hasil wawancara dan data sekunder. Wawancara dilakukan secara langsung kepada responden sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari catatan dinas atau instansi pemerintah Desa Melung. Variabel yang diteliti yaitu penerimaan utama dan penerimaan sampingan, biaya produksi, produksi dan harga produk. Pendapatan dianalisis secara cash flow yaitu I=TR-TC dan Efisiensi dianalisis perbandingan R/C. Hasil analisis menunjukkan: 1). Pendapatan dari strata 1 adalah Rp433.311/SK sedangkan strata 2 sebesar Rp280.924/SK. Nilai R/C pada usaha ternak strata 1 yaitu 1,25 sedangkan strata 2 yaitu 1,21. ; 2). Hasil analisis komparatif menunjukan bahwa pendapatan dan efisiensi strata 1 lebih tinggi dibanding strata. Kesimpulannya adalah bahwa pendapatan dan nilai efisiensi strata 1 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan strata 2, hal ini karena skala kepemilikan ternak lebih banyak. Disarankan peternak untuk meningkatkan skala usaha, dan dukungan pemerintah terkait karena sebagian besar peternak terkendala terbatasnya modal usaha. Abstract of this research aims to determine income and business efficiency based on goat ownership strata and determine the differences in income and efficiency between strata 1 (6.56 SK ownership) and stratum 2 (2.61 SK ownership) of small-scale goat farming businesses in Melung Village, Kedungbanteng District, Banyumas Regency. The sample determination method in this research uses the Non Probability Sampling method, namely Saturated Sampling (census), which is a sampling method when all members of the population are used as samples. This is often done when the population is small or less than 30 people. Data obtained in the form of interviews and secondary data. Interviews were conducted directly with respondents while secondary data was obtained from official records or government agencies in Melung Village. The variables studied are main income and side income, production costs, production and product prices. Income is analyzed using cash flow, namely I=TR-TC and efficiency is analyzed by R/C comparison. The analysis results show: 1). Income from strata 1 is IDR 433,311/SK while strata 2 is IDR 280,924/SK. The R/C value for strata 1 livestock businesses is 1.25 while for strata 2 is 1.21. ; 2). The results of the comparative analysis show that the income and efficiency of strata 1 are higher than those of strata 1. The conclusion is that the income and efficiency value of strata 1 is higher than strata 2, this is because the scale of livestock ownership is greater. It is recommended that breeders increase their business scale, and get related government support because most breeders are constrained by limited business capital.