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ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN EFISIENSI USAHA TERNAK ITIK PADA POLA PEMELIHARAAN YANG BERBEDA DI KABUPATEN BREBES Abidah, Ufairoh; Setianto, Novie Andri; Widiyanti, Rahayu; Hidayat, Nunung Noor
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 6 No 3 (2024): JURNAL ANGON
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya pendapatan dan efisiensi usaha ternak itik pada pola pemeliharaan yang berbeda serta pengaruh faktor sosial ekonomi terhadap pendapatan dan efisiensi usaha ternak itik pada kecamatan yang terpilih di Kabupaten Brebes. Metode pengambilan sampel yaitu metode survey. Sampel wilayah ditentukan dengan purposive sampling di Kabupaten Brebes dengan pertimbangan sebagai basis pengembangan ternak itik khususnya di Kecamatan Brebes, Bulakamba, dan Losari. Penentuan responden dengan metode cluster random sampling melalui peternak kelompok. Variabel independent yang diteliti yaitu jumlah kepemilikan ternak, curahan jam kerja, tingkat pendidikan, lama beternak, dan pola pemeliharaan terhadap variabel dependent yaitu pendapatan dan efisiensi usaha. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis pendapatan, analisis efisiensi usaha, dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa besar rataan pendapatan peternak usaha ternak itik pola pemeliharaan intensif sebesar Rp77.684.727,- dan semi intensif sebesar Rp51.947.750,- dalam periode satu tahun. Nilai R/C ratio intensif dan semi intensif yaitu 1,40 dan 1,36. Variabel independent berpengaruh nyata terhadap variabel dependent secara simultan. Jumlah kepemilikan ternak, curahan jam kerja, dan pola pemeliharaan berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap pendapatan, sementara tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh nyata. Efisiensi usaha dipengaruhi secara nyata oleh curahan jam kerja. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pola pemeliharaan intensif menghasilkan pendapatan lebih banyak dan lebih efisien dibandingkan dengan semi intensif.
HUBUNGAN BOBOT BADAN INDUKAN DOMBA GARUT DAN BOBOT BADAN PEJANTAN DORPER FULL BLOOD TERHADAP BOBOT BADAN DOMBA F1 SAPIH DI PT AYODHYA AGRO ABADI Mumtaz, Abdul Karim; Haryoko, Imbang; Hidayat, Nunung Noor
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 6 No 2 (2024): JURNAL ANGON
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.angon.2024.6.2.p134-140

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki berbagai aspek yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan bobot domba F1 sapih dan potensi peningkatan produktivitas. Bobot badan dapat digunakan sebagai parameter produktivitas ternak yang dapat menjadi panduan dalam pemilihan bibit atau bakalan ternak. Selain itu, bobot badan juga dapat mempengaruhi nilai jual domba. Materi yang digunakan adalah domba indukan Garut sejumlah 30 ekor, domba pejantan Dorper Full Blood sejumlah 2 ekor dan domba peranakan F1 sapih sejumlah 30 ekor. Alat yang digunakan adalah timbangan digital dengan ketelitian dua desimal. Metode yang digunakan dengan regresi berganda yang sesuai untuk identifikasi korelasi dan signifikansi hubungan bobot badan indukan domba garut dan bobot badan pejantan dorper full blood terhadap bobot badan domba F1 sapih di PT Ayodhya Agro Abadi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menjelaskan Pemilihan bibit dengan keturunan unggul sangat mempengaruhi kualitas keturunan selanjutnya. Peternak patut mengetahui informasi lengkap tentang garis keturunan, dan pengetahuan mendalam tentang karakteristik genetik yang diinginkan. Pemilihan bibit yang baik dilakukan berdasarkan bobot badan, kemampuan produksi, penampilan fisik, dan kesehatan hewan. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa nilai R square menunjukkan bahwa variabel X1 dan X2/D dapat menjelaskan variabel Y sebesar 30,6% sedangkan 69,4 % dijelaskan oleh faktor lain.
ANALISIS SALURAN PEMASARAN DAN PROFIT MARGIN SAPI PERANAKAN ONGOLE (PO) KEBUMEN DI WILAYAH KERJA PASAR HEWAN GOMBONG DAN ARGOPENI KEBUMEN Adhi, Natanael Tyasta Prasetya; Hidayat, Nunung Noor; Widiyanti, Rahayu
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 6 No 3 (2024): JURNAL ANGON
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui saluran pemasaran sapi Peranakan Ongole (PO) Kebumen di pasar hewan Gombong dan Argopeni Kebumen, menganalisis profit margin lembaga pemasaran yang terlibat dan mengkaji faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi profit margin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pengamatan dan wawancara secara langsung terhadap 60 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik accidental sampling dan penentuan wilayah dengan purpossive sampling. Variabel yang dianalisis meliputi harga beli ternak, jumlah ternak yang dikuasai, lama pemeliharaan, tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman jual beli ternak, tingkat pedagang, dan profit margin. Saluran pemasaran dianalisis secara deskriptif, profit margin dihitung mengggunakan Net Profit Margin (NPM), dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi profit margin dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tiga pola saluran pemasaran: peternak, pedagang, konsumen/jagal; peternak, pedagang I, pedagang II, konsumen/jagal; dan peternak, pedagang I, pedagang II, pedagang III, konsumen atau jagal. Profit margin pedagang I,II,III masing-masing adalah 4,33%, 4,99%, dan 7,66%. Profit margin dipengaruhi oleh harga beli ternak, jumlah ternak yang dikuasai, lama pemeliharaan, pengalaman jual beli ternak, dan tingkat pedagang.
ANALISIS SALURAN PEMASARAN DAN PROFIT MARGIN SAPI PERANAKAN ONGOLE (PO) KEBUMEN DI WILAYAH KERJA PASAR HEWAN GOMBONG DAN ARGOPENI KEBUMEN Adhi, Natanael Tyasta Prasetya; Hidayat, Nunung Noor; Widiyanti, Rahayu
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 6 No 3 (2024): ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui saluran pemasaran sapi Peranakan Ongole (PO) Kebumen di pasar hewan Gombong dan Argopeni Kebumen, menganalisis profit margin lembaga pemasaran yang terlibat dan mengkaji faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi profit margin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pengamatan dan wawancara secara langsung terhadap 60 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik accidental sampling dan penentuan wilayah dengan purpossive sampling. Variabel yang dianalisis meliputi harga beli ternak, jumlah ternak yang dikuasai, lama pemeliharaan, tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman jual beli ternak, tingkat pedagang, dan profit margin. Saluran pemasaran dianalisis secara deskriptif, profit margin dihitung mengggunakan Net Profit Margin (NPM), dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi profit margin dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tiga pola saluran pemasaran: peternak, pedagang, konsumen/jagal; peternak, pedagang I, pedagang II, konsumen/jagal; dan peternak, pedagang I, pedagang II, pedagang III, konsumen atau jagal. Profit margin pedagang I,II,III masing-masing adalah 4,33%, 4,99%, dan 7,66%. Profit margin dipengaruhi oleh harga beli ternak, jumlah ternak yang dikuasai, lama pemeliharaan, pengalaman jual beli ternak, dan tingkat pedagang.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN EFISIENSI USAHA TERNAK ITIK PADA POLA PEMELIHARAAN YANG BERBEDA DI KABUPATEN BREBES Abidah, Ufairoh; Setianto, Novie Andri; Widiyanti, Rahayu; Hidayat, Nunung Noor
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 6 No 3 (2024): ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya pendapatan dan efisiensi usaha ternak itik pada pola pemeliharaan yang berbeda serta pengaruh faktor sosial ekonomi terhadap pendapatan dan efisiensi usaha ternak itik pada kecamatan yang terpilih di Kabupaten Brebes. Metode pengambilan sampel yaitu metode survey. Sampel wilayah ditentukan dengan purposive sampling di Kabupaten Brebes dengan pertimbangan sebagai basis pengembangan ternak itik khususnya di Kecamatan Brebes, Bulakamba, dan Losari. Penentuan responden dengan metode cluster random sampling melalui peternak kelompok. Variabel independent yang diteliti yaitu jumlah kepemilikan ternak, curahan jam kerja, tingkat pendidikan, lama beternak, dan pola pemeliharaan terhadap variabel dependent yaitu pendapatan dan efisiensi usaha. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis pendapatan, analisis efisiensi usaha, dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa besar rataan pendapatan peternak usaha ternak itik pola pemeliharaan intensif sebesar Rp77.684.727,- dan semi intensif sebesar Rp51.947.750,- dalam periode satu tahun. Nilai R/C ratio intensif dan semi intensif yaitu 1,40 dan 1,36. Variabel independent berpengaruh nyata terhadap variabel dependent secara simultan. Jumlah kepemilikan ternak, curahan jam kerja, dan pola pemeliharaan berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap pendapatan, sementara tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh nyata. Efisiensi usaha dipengaruhi secara nyata oleh curahan jam kerja. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pola pemeliharaan intensif menghasilkan pendapatan lebih banyak dan lebih efisien dibandingkan dengan semi intensif.
Analisis Kinerja Ekonomi Usaha Sapi Perah Di Kecamatan Baturadenkabupaten Banyumas Aji, Gilang Perdana Wisnu; Mastuti, Sri; Hidayat, Nunung Noor
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 1 No 1 (2019): ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.angon.2019.1.1.p38-47

Abstract

Background.This research was held on April 10th until June 1st, 2018 in Baturraden District, Banyumas Regency. The purpose of this research was 1). To know the economic performance (income and business efficiency) of dairy cattle business in Baturraden District, Banyumas Regency; 2). Analyze the factors (number of livestock ownership, feed costs, dairy farming experience, number of family members and education level of daily farmer) that affect the economic performance of dairy cattle business in Baturraden District, Banyumas Regency. Materials and methods. This research was conducted with survey method and the subject was dairy farmers in Baturraden Subdistrict, Banyumas Regency. The area sampling method was carried out with cluster sampling technique on 6 milk producing districts in Banyumas Regency and Baturraden District was selected as there was 20 dairy farmers as respondents. Income and business efficiency were analyzed by cash flow analysis, while the factors (number of livestock ownership, feed costs, dairy farming experience, number of family members and daily farmer education) that affecting economic performance (income and business efficiency) were analyzed using multiple linear regression. Results.The results show that 1). The average income of dairy cattle business in Baturaden Subdistrict was Rp. 35.557.684/year and the average business efficiency was 2.26; 2). The factors that significantly affecting the income are number of livestock ownership (P <0.10), feed costs (P <0.05) and daily farming experience (P <0.05). Feed costs partially have a significant effect on business efficiency (P <0.05). Dairy business in Baturraden District is profitable and runs efficiently. Conclusion.Conclusion: 1). Dairy cattle business in Baturraden Regency was quite profitabe dan efficient; 2). The amount of livestock ownership can be increased in order increasing the income.
Analisis Fungsi Produksi Ternak Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Kuningan Jawa Barat Nasdian, Rai; Hidayat, Nunung Noor; Mastuti, Sri
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 2 No 2 (2020): ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.angon.2020.2.2.p203-215

Abstract

Background. The purpose of this research was to determine the age factor of livestock production, forage feed, concentrate feed, enclosure density, medicines, bulk working hours, vitamins and minerals and PBBH Pasundan cattle and manalyze the effect of factors of production on PBBH Pasundan cattle in Kuningan Regency. Materials and methods. The object of research is 66 Pasundan bulls spread in 3 districts, namely; Cibingbin District (21 individuals), Maleber District (14 individuals) and Cimahi District (31). Retrieval of data using survey methods with questionnaire aids. Determination of the research area using purposive sampling method, while the determination of research objects using accidental sampling. The research variables observed were;(1) livestock age, (2) forage feed, (3) concentrate feed, (4) enclosure density, (5) medicines, (6) hours of work, (7) vitamins and minerals, (8) ADG. Results. Research result shows that the production factor influences 55.99% of the PBB Pasundan Cow. Together, the factors of production have a high significant effect on PBBH (F Hit <0.01). Partially the forage production factor, enclosure density, hours of work, vitamins and minerals have no significant effect on the ADG of Pasundan cattle. Conclusion. The conclusions of the study areaverage age of livestock 2.41 years, giving forage 15.95 kg /day/ST, giving concentrate 0.193 kg /day/ST, cage density 4,26 m2 / ST, the cost of medicines, vitamins and minerals Rp 4610.3/day/ST and Rp 846.8/day/ST., pouring out of working hours 1.64 hours/day/ST, and average of ADG is 0.32 kg/day/ST. ADG of Pasundan cattle are affected by age of livestock, concentrated feed and medicines.
ANALISIS RANTAI PASOK DAN PROFIT MARGIN PEDAGANG TERNAK DOMBA DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Jihad, Ludy Ikhwanul; Hidayat, Nunung Noor; Wakhidati, Yusmi Nur
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 2 No 3 (2020): ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.angon.2020.2.3.p290-301

Abstract

Background. Research on the Analysis of supply chain and Profit Margin of sheep traders in Banyumas distric Regency was conducted on March 1 to April 1, 2020 in Banyumas district. Research objectives is 1) know the supply chain, profit margins and influence of educational factors, the number of livestock mastery and the length of raising on profit margin. Materials and Methods. The study was conducted using a survey method of sheep in the animal market of Banyumas district. Sample assignment using a snowball sampling of 30 respondents. The data analysis used was descriptive analysis and regression test. Results.The results showed the sheep's livestock traders from their functions and roles were distinguished into mobile collecting traders and collecting traders. The activity of traders to form a sales chain for sheep is divided into two marketing patterns, namely marketing pattern one involving breeders, mobile collecting traders and consumers and marketing two pattern involving breeders, mobile collecting traders, collecting traders and consumers. Average marketing cost Rp 94,267, average price of sheep buy Rp 4,560,000, average total cost of Rp 4,654,267, average sheep's acceptance Rp 5,041,500, the average income of sheep traders Rp 387,233 in one day market and profit margin for marketing agensi one is 9,41 percent and marketing agency two is 6,61 percent. Conclusion. The variables that affect the profit margin of sheep traders in Banyumas district are the education level, amount of livestock mastery and marketing agency.
ANALISIS POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN TERNAK SAPI POTONG DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Ali, Nida Amaniyya; Hidayat, Nunung Noor; Yuwono, Pambudi
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 2 No 3 (2020): ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.angon.2020.2.3.p310-316

Abstract

Background. The purpose of the study were 1. To know the population of beef cattle and ruminant of each sub-district in Banyumas Regency; 2. To know the trend of beef cattle population from 2014 to 2019 in Banyumas Regency; 3. To analyze the development potential of beef cattle in Banyumas Regency based on the LQ index; 4. To know the potential development of beef cattle in Banyumas Regency based on the potential of climatology. Materials and Methods. The study used secondary data as primary data, secondary data were obatined from official government websites from 2014 to 2019. The data analysis were population trend analysis, and LQ analysis which were then described descriptively. Results. The results showed that the cattle population of cattle experienced a very small increase. The base areas of cattle development based on LQ > 1 index were: Kembaran, Sokaraja, Kalibagor, Sumbang, Kedung banteng, Baturraden, Jatilawang, and Cilongok. Conclusion. The environmental temperature and rainfall of Banyumas Regency were ideal for the development of beef cattle.
Analisis Rantai Pasok dan Profit Margin Ternak Kambing di Kabupaten Banyumas Eskatectona, Aulia Desta; Hidayat, Nunung Noor; Mastuti, Sri
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 3 No 1 (2021): ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.angon.2021.3.1.p115-123

Abstract

Background. This research aims to cognize the supply chain of goat farms in Banyumas Regency, to analyze the profit margins achieved by goat livestock marketing agencies in Banyumas Regency and to focus the factors that affect the profit margins of goat livestock in Banyumas Regency. Materials and methods. The sampling method was carried out by survey method, conducting interviews using a questionnairespecifically. The technique of determining the area sample was carried out by using purposive sampling method, namely two animal markets in Banyumas Regency were selected, namely the Sokaraja Animal Market and the Cilongok Animal Market. The sampling technique was carried out by the Snowball Sampling method in order to obtain a sample of 30 respondents. The variables studied were the dependent variable is profit margin and the independent variable are the the price of livestock, length of goats raising, level of education and level of traders. The supply chain distribution of goats was analyzed descriptively, the amount of profit margin of each institution was analyzed using Net Profit Margin (NPM) analysis, and the influence of economy social factors was analyzed using multiple linear regression. Results. The results of this research are first, there are 3 patterns of supply chain in the goat farms business in Banyumas Regency, namely the supply chain pattern I (breeders, merchants I, consumers or butchers), supply chain pattern II (breeders, merchants I, merchantsII, consumers or butchers) and pattern Supply chain III (breeders, merchants I, merchants II, merchants III, consumers or butchers); second, the profit margin achieved by merchants I and merchants II of goat livestock in Banyumas Regency has a difference thing where the value of the profit margin for merchantsI is 15% meanwhile another one was 6.54%; third, profit margin was obtained by the price of livestock, length of raising and the level of merchants. Conclusion. Traders should sell goat livestock without going through the supply chain too much and sell at the time of Eid al-Adha so that the profit margin generated is high.