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Hubungan Status Gizi Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Abortus Spontan di Trimester Pertama Treasa, Adisty Dwi; Arbiyah, Arbiyah; Hijrah, Hijrah
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.781

Abstract

Background: Spontaneous abortion is a common pregnancy complication in the first trimester. The causes are multifactorial, one of which is maternal nutritional status. Poor nutrition can affect embryo implantation and growth, increasing the risk of miscarriage. Objective: To determine the relationship between maternal nutritional status and the incidence of spontaneous abortion in the first trimester. Methods: This is an observational analytical study with a case-control approach. A purposive sample of 100 respondents was selected, consisting of 50 cases of spontaneous abortion and 50 women without abortion in the first trimester. Nutritional status was measured based on BMI and MUAC. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: There was a significant relationship between maternal nutritional status and the incidence of spontaneous abortion (p = 0.004). Mothers with poor nutritional status had a 3.2-fold higher risk of spontaneous abortion compared to mothers with normal nutritional status. Conclusion: Poor maternal nutritional status is positively correlated with an increased incidence of spontaneous abortion.
Etnisitas, Demokrasi Lokal, dan Komunikasi Politik: Praktik Mobilisasi pada Pilkada Maluku Tengah Hijrah, Hijrah; Lestaluhu, Said; Jaali, La
Populis: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/populis.18.2.206-220

Abstract

This article explores the intersection of ethnicity, local democracy, and political communication in the context of the 2017 regional election (Pilkada) in Central Maluku Regency, with a specific focus on political mobilization practices in Leihitu District. The study investigates how inter-ethnic relations—particularly between the Leihitu and Seram communities—shaped strategic patterns of political communication in advancing local political interests. Employing a qualitative methodology, data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants directly involved in the processes of political communication and mobilization. Findings indicate that ethnic sentiment played a pivotal role in forming strategic alliances between the Leihitu and Seram ethnic groups. Political communication unfolded in three key phases: the establishment of ethnic organizations as platforms for regional autonomy aspirations; elite consolidation during the pre-candidacy phase; and the mobilization of support for the “empty box” option during the campaign stage as a form of resistance to entrenched political dynasties. These practices illustrate that political communication functioned not merely as a vehicle for information exchange, but as a mechanism for collective identity-based mobilization and resistance. This study offers a novel contribution by demonstrating how ethnic-based political communication can reconfigure local political power through the articulation of shared agendas, such as demands for regional autonomy and opposition to dynastic politics. The findings underscore the importance of recognizing ethnic dynamics in local democratic processes, highlighting the need for decentralization policies that ensure social justice and effective political representation at the grassroots level.