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Kontribusi Abū al-Qāsim al-Zahrāwī pada Ilmu Kedokteran Khoirudin, Ahmad Rijal; Muhammad, Taqiyuddin; Nidzom, M. Faqih; Fadillah, Izzuddin Ahmad; Arsandi
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol 7 No 1 (2021): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v7i1.318

Abstract

The purpose of this reseach was to explain al-Zahrāwī's contribution to medical science. The method used by researchers was descriptive qualitative method with content analysis technique and research library. As a result of the data analysis, the researchers concluded several important points related to al-Zahrāwī's contribution in medical science namely, 1) al-Zahrāwī was a pioneer in the use of several modified surgical instruments from pre-Islamic civilizations, 2) al-Zahrāwī invented several models of internal organ surgery such as the urinary tract and respiratory cavities, and 3) al-Zahrāwī made an important contribution in the field of medicine (pharmaceutical) in postsurgery procedures.
Telaah Robotika Ibnu Ismail Al-Jazari Muhammad Faqih Nidzom; Muhammad Taqiyuddin; Hani'atul Mabruroh; Ahmad Luqman Sudarsono; Muhammad Safari
AL-FIKRA Vol 19, No 2 (2020): Al-Fikra : Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/af.v19i2.11815

Abstract

The development of technology in the 4.0 era is very significant, and robotics is part of technological advances that can be felt today. He has helped a lot in human development and civilization in all aspects. When it comes to robotics, the name Da Vinci is undoubtedly the front guard. Even though there are also Muslim scientists who we are aware of their contribution to in robotics, namely Abū al-'Iz Ibn Ismā'īl ibn al-Razāz al-Jazarī or better known as Al-Jazari. This article discusses the concept of robotics according to al-Jazari and its contribution to technological development using qualitative methods. Here it is found that the study of technology developed by Muslim scientists, especially al-Jazari, makes use of the natural forces in the surrounding environment to facilitate their work. Pure technology and utilitarian technology which is a branch of the technology developed by al-Jazari, resulted in an ingenious invention, namely the third water treatment device. Al-Jazari combines the two branches of knowledge into a mechanical tool that has never been found before. Since the beginning he has emphasized the importance of experimentation and proper observation, as well as paying attention to the axiological or objective aspects of science and the findings.
Diseminasi Manuskrip Islam Pada Perpustakaan Online Muhammad Taqiyuddin; Muhammad Faqih Nidzom; Ahmad Rijal Khoirudin
IQRA`: Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi (e-Journal) Vol 15, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/iqra.v15i1.8782

Abstract

Manuskrip Kuno perlu proses digitalisasi. Selain sebagai dokumen masa lalu, benda tersebut berisi informasi dan referensi yang penting bagi pemetaan pengetahuan yang belum dapat kita akses. Belum lagi, secara metodis dan ideologis, kajian manuskrip akan turut mengungkap etos ilmiah penulisnya yang patut ditiru dalam konteks modern dan globalisasi ini. Sehingga, diseminasi manuskrip menjadi penting. Khususnya, demi memahami bahwa peradaban Islam adalah peradaban Ilmu. Kajian pustaka ini berusaha mengungkap fenomena digitalisasi manuskrip Islam kuno di perpustakaan online internasional. Manuskrip Islam yang dimaksud dibatasi pada disiplin ilmu alam tertentu. Sehingga, dapat ditelaah secara linear dan dibandingkan dari berbagai seginya. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa perpustakaan online di skala internasional, tergolong sangat memperhatikan peninggalan intelektual berupa manuskrip Islam. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan cukup banyaknya koleksi mereka yang berupa manuskrip Islam klasik, yang sebagian telah diedit dan dialihbahasakan. Digitalisasi ini akan menarik ahli-ahli untuk mengkaji manuskrip tersebut secara kritis, sehingga menjadi kontribusi ilmiah yang signifikan dalam bidang sejarah sains
Al-‘Ilāj al-Nafsī ‘inda al-Ḥakīm al-Tirmidzī; Dirāsah Naqdiyah li ‘Ilm Nafs al-Sulūkī Muhammad Faqih Nidzom; Rohmah Akhirul Mukharom
Kalimah: Jurnal Studi Agama dan Pemikiran Islam Vol 20, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/klm.v20i1.7129

Abstract

In modern society, the development and progress of technology have impacted various psychological problems. While Modern Psychology, especially Behavior, has not been able to provide a solution, so needed a concept to provide solutions to human psychological problems; tahdzibun nafs is a concept to human psychiatric issues. This psychotherapy concept differs from the others, and it uses the concept of tahdzibun nafs, and Hakim Tirmidzi is one of the Sufi scholars who do not mix with western thought. This research uses the Sufism approach, which aims to explore the concept of psychotherapy according to judge Tirmidhi based on inner experience and his understanding of the Quran and hadith. He explains the concept of tahdzibun nafs to overcome human psychiatric problems. The Concept requires one to reach the level of Lubb in the level of heart, which consists of sadr, qalb, fuad, and lubb using tahliyah nafs, takhliyah nafs, tajliyah nafs to achieve nafs muthmainnah. It’s because the source of mental health lies in the healthy heart that always loves God.
Ma’na al-’Ilaj al-Nafsy wa Asalibuhu fi al-Turats al-Islamy Muhammad Faqih Nidzom
Tasfiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (467.53 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/tasfiyah.v3i2.3501

Abstract

Soul therapy is one of the important issues in Islam. It has been greatly drawing the intention of majority Muslim scholars until now. By referring to their valuable works, this article tries to describe and analyze the concept of soul therapy in Islam. Ontologically, Muslim scholars believe that the soul, as one of the Almighty’s creations, should be always maintained, purified and heald when something goes wrong. Epistemologically, they explore the concepts and methods of this therapy from the singns given by the Qur’an and the explanation of the Prophetic traditions, which are all based on the Aqeeda Islamiyah, starting with the reconstruction of the concept and the worldview of oneself especially regarding the reality of himself. This brief study requires further research from the various brilliant works of the Muslim scholars as well as to elaborate comprehensively the concept of the soul and it’s therapy.
Reconsidering Manifestation and Significances of Islamic Philosophy Abdullah Muslich Rizal Maulana; Muhammad Faqih Nidzom; Achmad Reza Hutama Al Faruqi; Choirul Ahmad
Aqlania: Jurnal Filsafat dan Teologi Islam Vol 12 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Jurusan Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Adab UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/aqlania.v12i1.3633

Abstract

Islamic Philosophy should be observed as the worth treasure that manifested during the history of Islamic Intellectual Tradition. Quite different from the Philosophical traditions breed in Western Civilization, Islamic Philosophy affirmed its construction based on Revelation, Intuition, and demonstration. This paper will enquire several arguments reconsidering an influential position of Philosophy in Islamic Intellectual Tradition; ranged from an elaboration regarding the unity of Reason (Ratio-Intellectus), unity of existence, and the unity or relation between the Knower and the known object. Consequently, there are at least five significances of Islamic Philosophy to be studied by present-day Muslims by order: Islamic Philosophy acquired the whole competencies to seek the truth and wisdom; it is required as a systematic thought to face challenges confronted by Western Civilization; especially their destructive ideas; Islamic Philosophy also encourage mankind to find an answer an eternal question concerning the nature of their world; and finally, Islamic Philosophy counteracts the bias framework of Orientalists.
Integrated Quality Management and a Critical Review of Its Application in Educational Institutions Muhammad Faqih Nidzom; Dwi Setyo Pambudi; Risqi Albana Mahmud
At-Ta'dib Vol 17, No 1 (2022): Approaches, Strategies, Methods and Islamic Education
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah, Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/at-tadib.v17i1.7407

Abstract

This study aims to delve deeper into the management commonly used by educational institutions. The management of educational institutions adopts control in industry and business, with some adjustments to meet the needs of stakeholders, so that the success of educational institutions is determined by stakeholder satisfaction. It is not wrong if educational institutions implement integrated quality management. Still, suppose, it is not carefully mixed and filtered. In that case, this kind of management becomes a significant factor in changing educational goals, measuring the progress of educational institutions, and damaging teacher-student relationships in the world of education. At the end of the study, there are several points in Islamic education to filter the values that must be maintained in the implementation of quality management of educational institutions and maintain educational goals, measures of the progress of educational institutions, and the relationship that should exist between teachers and students.
STUDY ON EARLY ISLAMIC ENGINEERING Taqiyuddin Muhammad; Muhammad Faqih Nidzom; Hani'atul Mabruroh
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v3i1.1639

Abstract

Epistemologically, natural science occupies an important position in Islam. By studying them, the appreciation of the signs of Allah's creation becomes higher. On this basis, we find various names of Muslim scientists, especially engineering in Islam. The most important figures that we discuss this time, are not new names. At least, this figure is famous for his manuscripts that are still around today. In fact, they are proven to have inspired the emergence of various engineering sciences in the west. These figures have proved to be quite complex engineering on the engineering sciences of previous civilizations, including Greece, Egypt and Persia. Their work is a combination of Islamic appreciation of pre-Islamic civilization, along with the framework of Muslims at that time. This fact is not appreciated much except after the emergence of intensive studies on the history of science. Among the characters is Sabra, Sarton, to other historians of science. Some of them also translated the original work from Arabic. Some others make replicas of their findings. Among the most famous is the elephant clock. This article attempts to critically reveal matters related to the contributions of these three figures in Islamic engineering, as well as trace their general contribution to modern civilization.
The Historical Criticism and Causality in The Philosophy of History: Ibn Khaldun’s Perspective Muhammad Faqih Nidzom; Fiqhi Akbar Rafsanjani
TSAQAFAH Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v18i2.8118

Abstract

This study will reveal how ibn Khaldun's philosophy of history, especially on his historical criticism and the concept of causality. This research is based on literature and qualitative research that uses a philosophical approach to explain the meaning of philosophy of history. This research presented Ibn Khaldun's criticism on historians' subjectivity in observing history. He believed that history progressed in the spiral pattern that moved repetitively, but the repetition continued towards progression. According to Ibn Khaldun, history is under the laws that control it, and the historical reality is a unity, not independent, and has a relationship with each other. To know the nature of civilization, all the needs to do is know the causes, principles, and elements contained in a civilization. There are four causes make the nature of civilization; ‘umrân as material cause, daulah as formal cause, ‘ashabiyah as efficient cause, and mashâlih ‘âmmah as final cause.
Considering an Islamic Framework in the Study of Philosophy of History Muhammad Faqih Nidzom; Fiqhi Akbar Rafsanjani; Rochmad Rochmad
Tasfiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tasfiyah.v7i1.8089

Abstract

This article proposes an Islamic framework for the study of philosophy of history, from its object of study, theoretical framework, and its case study of Ibn Khaldun’s thought. This research is based on literature and qualitative research, and it uses the descriptive-analytical methods. This article concludes that philosophy of history is identical to the world of civilization (‘umrān al-‘ālam), and encompasses a whole human civilization. Civilization means an outcome of the dynamic concept, and the civilization mobilizes a pre-civilizational society to have a part in history and generate an appropriate system and ideas. The main method,then, is observing nature and society's laws that control historical events (thabāi' al-'umrān).The study of history, including civilization, can describe things behind an event, not restricted to when, what, and how an event happened, but also explain why it occurred. Therefore, it contains an observation, the effort to find the truth (tahqīq), and deep knowledge of history's substance, essence, and causality. This meaning is rooted in philosophy and deserves to be accounted for as a branch of philosophy.