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IMPLEMENTATION OF INCLUSIVE CLASSROOMS IN THE EARLY CHILDHOOD CONTEXT Anjaliani, Lidia; Fitriani, Dewi; Muluk, Safrul
Jurnal Ilmiah Didaktika Vol 25 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Didaktika August 2024
Publisher : Center for Research and Publication Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) of Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jid.v25i1.23352

Abstract

The implementation of inclusive education is an encouragement to provide the widest possible opportunities or access for all children to obtain quality education by students' individual needs without discrimination. PAUD Harsya Ceria has its own identity, which is different from other schools and requires children to respect each other. PAUD Harsya Ceria has students with special needs who are treated with the principle all children will be accepted regardless of their conditions and uniqueness. This research aims to determine how inclusive classrooms are implemented at PAUD Harsya Ceria. This research uses qualitative descriptive study, and data collection is carried out using interviews, observation, and documentation techniques on how teachers manage and arrange inclusive classrooms. The data analysis technique uses data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The findings show that the same curriculum is used in the school for all children, with the differentiation of playing activities to accommodate students with special needs. Materials used are also selected to suit the students. PAUD Harsya Ceria used special guidelines called the kayang strategy to train teacher assistants in carrying out their duties.
Exploring Students’ Academic Procrastination at Indonesian Senior High School in Indonesia Siti Faradilla; Safrul Muluk; Rahmi Rahmi; Fatayatul Hahani
Journal of Innovation in English Education and Language Teaching Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Innovation in Education and Language Teaching
Publisher : Barkah Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63228/wn8txy24

Abstract

Academic procrastination has been considered one of the most prevalent issues hampering students’ academic achievement. It is the intentional postponement of academics and activities, despite the procrastinator’s awareness that this is detrimental to the learning process. To delve into this particular issue, the researchers examined the causes of academic procrastination and the strategies provided by teachers to deal with students’ academic procrastination. A qualitative approach was utilized to investigate the issue by using an interview data collection technique. The investigation was conducted at Senior High School 7 Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Three teachers and 5 students were involved in this qualitative research. Findings indicated that two factors caused students’ procrastination, internal and external factors, are poor time management, students’ health condition, social media addiction, and task aversiveness. Teachers implement several strategies to deal with these conditions, including giving motivation, setting up a better schedule or time management, and collaboration between teachers and parents
Sustainability integration in EFL curricula: Evidence from Indonesian and Malaysian Universities Usman, Jarjani; Yulia, Astri; Zakaria, Abd Razak; Muluk, Safrul; Hasan, Kemal Kurnia; Jarjani, Jana Safira
Studies in English Language and Education Vol 12, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/siele.v12i3.41046

Abstract

This study investigates the integration of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) curricula within Indonesian and Malaysian universities. Specifically, it examines how SDGs are represented in EFL curricula, how EFL lecturers perceive the integration of SDGs, and how they implement SDG-related content in their teaching practices. Drawing on Bronfenbrenners (2000) Ecological Systems Theory (EST), a qualitative narrative inquiry was employed, using document analysis of course outlines, lecture slides, and materials, and assessments, as well as semi-structured interviews with nine EFL lecturers from four universities. Course documents were analyzed using content analysis to examine SDG integration in the curricula, while interview transcripts were thematically analyzed, coded, and mapped onto ESTs microsystem and mesosystem levels. The content analysis of syllabi and course materials showed limited and inconsistent references to SDGs, with few explicit outcomes, activities, or assessments. Microsystem analysis showed all nine lecturers valued integrating SDGs in EFL to build students knowledge, skills, and attitudes; whereas, mesosystem data indicated the SDG implementation was driven mainly by individual initiative, with only sporadic program- or campus-level support. The nine lecturers also reported a mix of course-embedded activities and co-/campus initiatives to integrate SDGs. To move beyond ad hoc efforts, universities should embed the SDGs in learning programs and learning outcomes, provide SDG-ready materials and assessment rubrics, fund professional development, and offer rewards and incentives for supporting consistent integration.
Social Enclosure And L2 English Attrition In Acehnese Returnees Fatayatul Hanani Safrul; Safrul Muluk
Journal of Innovation in English Education and Language Teaching Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Innovation in Education and Language Teaching
Publisher : Barkah Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63228/65fzpg74

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of social enclosure and its relationship with second language (L2) English attrition among Acehnese returnees. Social enclosure refers to the limited interaction within close-knit local communities, which may reduce opportunities for sustained use of English after returning from abroad or other English-speaking environments. The research aims to analyze how reduced exposure, shifting social networks, and reintegration into local linguistic contexts contribute to the decline of English proficiency. A qualitative approach was employed, involving in-depth interviews and language use observations among Acehnese individuals who had previously acquired English as a second language. The findings reveal that strong reliance on the local language, minimal communicative need for English, and sociocultural adaptation significantly accelerate language attrition. Additionally, identity realignment and community expectations further discourage the active use of English in daily interactions. The study highlights the importance of maintaining language practice environments and supportive communities to mitigate L2 attrition. These findings contribute to broader discussions on language maintenance, sociolinguistics, and post-mobility language dynamics in multilingual societies