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All Journal Pembaharuan Hukum International Journal of Law Reconstruction JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Masyarakat Berdaya dan Inovasi AL-Ishlah : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Risalah Hukum RIO LAW JURNAL Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA) Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari (JPMB) Abdimas Indonesian Journal Prosiding University Research Colloquium Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi PEDAMAS (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Educommunity Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Muchamad Iksan
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Religion Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Social Sciences Other

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Teknik Pembuatan Pledoi dan Memori Banding di Rumah Tahanan Negara Kelas I Surakarta Kurnianingsih, Marisa; Hananto, Avip Rusdi; Saputra, Cahya Handy; Iksan, Muchamad
Educommunity Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : CV. Edutechnium Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71365/ejpm.v2i2.72

Abstract

A plea is a form of defense carried out by the defendant and his legal advisor containing responses relating to the demands or accusations of the public prosecutor, as well as matters that can mitigate the sentence and truths that support the defendant. This is regulated in Article 182, paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code. A plea, also known as a defense, is made in writing and read out during the trial. The purpose of the defendant in filing a plea is as a request to be granted a verdict of acquittal from all legal charges or to ask for leniency in sentence. Apart from the plea, after the case is decided, the defendant still has the right to take legal action in order to achieve justice, namely an appeal. The appeal is carried out with the aim of re-examining the case that has been decided by the judge at the first-level court, whether it is in accordance with the rules or whether there are irregularities in the first-level decision. This community service activity helps defendants to provide an understanding of the rights that defendants are entitled to in criminal justice through pleadings and legal appeals. This activity takes the form of legal empowerment, where defendants in the Surakarta Class I Detention Center are taught how to prepare pleadings and appeal memorandums properly and correctly in order to achieve the fairest possible justice and to better understand the demands of the public prosecutor and the first-level judge's decision.
Urgensi Pos Bantuan Hukum (Posbakum) Dalam Pemenuhan Hak Terdakwa Di Rutan Boyolali Kurnianingsih, Marisa; Iksan, Muchamad; Kuntoro, Cahyo; Sartanto, Alfath
Jurnal Risalah Hukum Vol 19 No 1 (2023): Volume 19, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/risalah.v19i1.1026

Abstract

Indonesia is a state of law, but many people do not comply with the law. In 2018–2020, the number of crimes in various regions of Indonesia continues to increase, and Boyolali Regency is no exception. This means that many people who act as perpetrators of criminal acts have to deal with the legal process. With so many people becoming defendants, the state has an obligation to ensure that the rights of the accused are fulfilled, one of which is the right to get free legal assistance through the presence of Posbakum both at detention centers and at the District Court. However, many defendants did not know or use their rights. This study used a qualitative, non-doctrinal approach by seeking informants to find out about the role of Posbakum and efforts to optimize Posbakum in the Boyolali detention center. From this research, it will be known that Posbakum has a role in fulfilling the rights of the accused during the process of dealing with the law and the efforts made by the Boyolali detention center in realizing the rights of the accused who are undergoing detention there.
ANALISIS YURIDIS NORMATIF MELALUI PENANGANAN KEKERASAN PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK DI KABUPATEN NGAWI Aidul Fitriciada Azhari; Muchamad Iksan; Wardah Yuspin; Rizka Rizka; Diana Setiawati; Diyah Murti Hastuti; Nurlina Afifah Litti; Shofiana Eka Aulia; Nur ilmi putri febriyanti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 6 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i6.17408

Abstract

Abstrak: Dalam memberikan pelayanan bantuan hukum harus didasarkan prinsip kesamaan di mata hukum. Bantuan hukum sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2011 tentang Bantuan Hukum merumuskan tentang peran paralegal, paralegal diartikan secara legitimasi yuridis dalam tatanan hukum nasional yang tercantum dalam Pasal 9 dan Pasal 10 Undang-undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2011 tentang Bantuan Hukum. Kegiatan pelatihan paralegal dilakukan untuk mengatasi permasalahan sedikitnya jumlah advokat bersertifikat di Kabupaten Ngawi. Dengan adanya pelatihan paralegal, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan jumlah individu yang memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan hukum untuk memberikan bantuan hukum yang memadai kepada masyarakat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan paralegal dengan teknik pemberian informasi atau penyuluhan hak hukum masyarakat tentang cara penyelesaian kasus tindak pidana kekerasan seksual. Waktu kegiatan akan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 14-15 Januari 2023 dan dihadiri oleh 50 peserta, termasuk Pimpinan Cabang Nasyiatul Aisyiyah Se-Kabupaten Ngawi dan perwakilan mahasiswa dari kampus di Kabupaten Ngawi dan Karesidenan Madiun. Pemateri kegiatan ini diisi oleh tim pengabdian, dosen Fakultas Ilmu Hukum Univesitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta (UMS) dan anggota Lembaga Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban (LPSK). Hasil dari kegiatan pelatihan paralegal ini menunjukkan bahwa 62,5% peserta memahami konsep dan materi umum tentang keparalegalan serta aspek di dalamnya sehingga peserta dinilai sudah siap dan mampu memberikan pelayanan hukum serta menumbuhkan kesadaran Hukum kepada masyarakat.Abstract: In providing legal aid services must be based on the principle of equality in the eyes of the law. Legal aid in accordance with Law Number 16 of 2011 concerning Legal Aid formulates the role of paralegals, paralegals are defined legitimately juridically in the national legal order listed in Article 9 and Article 10 of Law Number 16 of 2011 concerning Legal Aid. Paralegal training activities are conducted to overcome the problem of the small number of certified advocates in Ngawi Regency. With the paralegal training, it is expected to increase the number of individuals who have legal knowledge and skills to provide adequate legal assistance to the community. The implementation of activities in the form of paralegal training and mentoring with the technique of providing information or counselling on the legal rights of the community on how to resolve cases of sexual violence. The activity will be held on 14-15 January 2023 and attended by 50 participants, including Nasyiatul Aisyiyah Branch Leaders throughout Ngawi Regency and student representatives from campuses in Ngawi Regency and Madiun Karesidenan. The speakers for this activity were the service team, lecturers from the Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta (UMS) and members of the Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK). The results of this paralegal training activity showed that 62.5% of participants understood the concept and general material about paralegals and the aspects in it so that participants were considered ready and able to provide legal services and foster legal awareness to the community.
Tinjauan Yuridis Perlindungan Hukum bagi Korban Cyber Crime Pambudi, Rizal; Iksan, Muchamad
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 12th University Research Colloquium 2020: Mahasiswa Student Paper
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Perkembangan dalam bidang teknologi saat ini sangatlah mengalami kemajuan pesat. Salah satu bidang teknologi yang sangat berkembang ialah internet. Perkembangan internet yang semakin meningkat membawa banyak dampak baik positif seperti halnya dalam menjalani komunikasi jarak jauh dan dalam menunjang kehidupan sehari-hari seperti kegiatan bisnis, namun di balik banyaknya manfaat yang di dapat, perkembangan internet juga dapat memberikan dampak negatif. Sifat internet yang tanpa adanya batasan ruang dan waktu dapat memantik untuk munculnya suatu kejahatan yang dikenal dengan istilah cyber crime. Perlindungan hukum terhadap korban cyber crime tentunya sangat diperlukan. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian pustaka yang menekankan sumber informasi dari buku-buku hukum, jurnal, makalah, surat kabar dan berbagai macam literature-literatur. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data sekunder yang diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan, berupa dokumen-dokumen resmi, buku-buku, hasil-hasil penelitian yang berwujud laporan buku harian, ataupun bahan-bahan pustaka lainnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif. Selanjutnya data dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif.
Implementasi Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual Berdasarkan Hukum Positif Dan Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Dipayanti, Ashylla Zabrina; Iksan, Muchamad
RIO LAW JURNAL Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Februari-Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/rlj.v5i1.1331

Abstract

Children as members of the younger generation are a substitute for the country's independence aspirations and the potential for human resources for the founding of the country. Recently, sexual crimes have not only happened to adults but also to children. Legal protection is the most important element in a legal state, because legal protection is the right of every citizen and the obligation of the state as the organizer of protection. This article aims to describe legal protection for child victims of sexual violence from the perspective of State regulations and Maqashid Syariah. The research method used in this article is normative juridical, a way of analyzing library materials, namely primary and secondary legal materials. The results of the analysis show that the concept of child protection which is accommodated by the State is manifested in various regulations governing the provision of severe sanctions against perpetrators of abuse of minors as stated in Articles 59 and 81-82 of Law no. 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law no. 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection, Articles 289-296 of the Criminal Code. Legal protection for child victims of sexual violence viewed from the Maqashid Syariah perspective is in a very urgent position, namely at the dharuriyyah (primary) level. The benefit of the world and the hereafter is oriented towards upholding the maintenance of primary legal objectives, namely: hifdz al-din, hifdz an-nafs, hifdz al-aql, hifdz an-nasl and hifdz al-mal. Its existence is absolute in humans so its perfection must be guarded and maintained.
Maqashid Syariah dalam Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Korban Prostitusi Online di Jawa Tengah Subeno, Handoyo; Surbakti, Natangsa; Iksan, Muchamad
Al-Qisthu Vol 22 No 1 (2024): Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32694/qst.v22i1.3092

Abstract

This study delves into the legal protection afforded to women who are This study investigates the legal protection aspects for women victims of online prostitution and the Islamic legal perspective on such cases. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining legislative analysis and case studies from the PPA Unit of Subdirectorate IV/Renakta, Ditreskrimum, Central Java Police. The study reveals a need for legal certainty in protecting women victims of online prostitution, as current criminal laws do not target the users of such services. Existing legal instruments only address pimps and commercial sex workers. Legal protection is formulated through regulations and sanctions, including preventive and repressive approaches. Challenges include limited compliance by perpetrators, insufficient attention from law enforcement officers, and a lack of investigative knowledge in handling these cases. Proposed solutions encompass restitution, rehabilitation, repatriation, and social reintegration. From an Islamic legal perspective, victim protection refers to the concept of restitution, as articulated through diat and al-gharamah al-maaliyah.
Sexual Exploitation in Child Trafficking (Case Study Decision Number 29/Pid.Sus/2019/PN.Tim and 311/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Pol) Kurnianingsih, Marisa; Saputri, Irwinda Mutiara; Hartanto; Iksan, Muchamad
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i4.8912

Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is to explain the judge's considerations in deciding the practice of sexual exploitation in the crime of child trafficking based on court decision number 29/Pid.sus/2019/PN.Tim and Decision Number 311/Pid.sus/ 2021/PN.Pol. This decision provides a clear picture of the continued practice of trafficking children for sexual exploitation in Indonesia. The practice of trafficking children for sexual exploitation occurs because the victims are still minors so their minds are not yet perfect in making decisions and following up on what they have experienced. This is what exploiters take advantage of. The facts revealed at trial are of course the basis for judges in examining and deciding exploitation cases. Writing this article uses a normative juridical approach with a descriptive type where the author will explain the legal basis relating to sexual exploitation and the judge's considerations in Decision Number 29/Pid.Sus/2019/PN. Team and Decision Number 311/Pid.Sus/2021/PN. Pol. In the results and discussion, it is known that the government has issued several regulations that can be used to provide repressive legal protection for children, including Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. Decision Number 29/Pid.Sus/2019/PN. Team and Decision Number 311/Pid.Sus/2021/PN. The police also use the Child Protection Law to examine and decide cases of sexual exploitation in child trafficking
PENDAMPINGAN HUKUM DALAM PERSIDANGAN PERKARA NARKOTIKA DI PENGADILAN NEGERI BOYOLALI Kurnianingsih, Marisa; Hartanto; Kuswardani; Surbakti, Natangsa; Iksan, Muchamad; Pambudi, Rizal
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): JULI 2023
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI

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Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tahap persiapan dan pelaksanaan yang dilakukan oleh penasehat hukum dari BKBH Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Sebelum pendampingan persidangan, terdapat tahap persiapan yang didalamnya terdapat tahapan wawancara dengan klien, kemudian mempelajari aturan hukum yang berlaku, dan mengumpulkan bukti-bukti pendukung. Selain daripada itu terdapat tahap pelaksanaan pendampingan hukum dengan menganalisis strategi pembelaan dan terhadap klien yang ketergantungan mengupayakan putusan rehabilitasi dan meminimalisir terdakwa dari tuduhan sebagai pengedar narkotika. Proses dan tahapan pendampingan persidangan perkara penyalahgunaan narkotika di Pengadilan Negeri Boyolali melalui beberapa tahap yang dimulai dari pembacaan dakwaan sampai dengan putusan. Tahap persidangan menjadi penting dalam proses peradilan pidana, di mana semua bukti akan diperiksa secara terbuka untuk umum. Pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan gambaran mengenai pendampingan hukum dalam perkara narkotika di Pengadilan Negeri Boyolali dan pentingnya peran penasehat hukum dalam memastikan hak-hak terdakwa terpenuhi selama proses persidangan.
Mewujudkan Bantuan Hukum Bagi Terdakwa Kasus Narkotika di Rumah Tahanan Negara Kelas IIb Boyolali Kurnianingsih, Marisa; Iksan, Muchamad; Wibisono, Fiqkri Akbar; Anastasya, Dita Nadya; Moestofa, Yoesoef
Educommunity Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : CV. Edutechnium Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71365/ejpm.v2i2.71

Abstract

This legal counseling aims to understand the preparation and implementation process carried out by legal advisors from BKBH, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Before trial assistance, there is a preparation process that includes the defendant's rights, which are fundamental principles in the legal system. These principles aim to protect the defendant's human rights and ensure that the judicial process runs fairly. Several rights of the defendant, generally recognized and guaranteed by various legal systems, including criminal law, are the right to legal assistance, the right to a prompt trial, the right to present witnesses, the right not to bear the burden of evidence, the right to a public trial, and the right to assistance from an interpreter if they do not understand the Indonesian language. The process and stages of trial assistance for narcotics abuse cases involving prison inmates at Class IIB Boyolali State Detention Center, who are about to or are currently being tried in Boyolali District Court, go through several steps. These begin with the reading of the indictment and conclude with the final verdict. The trial stage is crucial in the criminal justice process, where all evidence will be examined publicly. This community assistance provides education related to the defendant's rights in narcotics cases at Boyolali District Court and emphasizes the importance of the legal advisor's role in ensuring that the defendant's rights are fulfilled during the trial process.
Execution Of Court Decisions In The Form Of Confirmation Of Narcotics Evidence For The State (Case Study Of Execution Of Decision No 39/Pid.Sus/2020/PN, BYL) Suwandi, Oki; Surbakti, Natangsa; Iksan, Muchamad
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 8 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v4i8.684

Abstract

This research examines the perspective on the execution of court decisions on narcotics evidence confiscated for the state. The purpose of this study is to find out the implementation of the execution of seized narcotics evidence for the State in terms of criminal law and Narcotics Law. The research uses empirical and juridical approach methods. The execution of the court's decision on narcotics evidence is contained in ruling No. 39/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.BYL stated that the narcotics evidence seized is for the state. The destruction of evidence of narcotics is regulated in Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, and the Attorney General's decision number: KEP-089/J.A/1988 concerning Settlement of Confiscated Goods in Articles 12 to 14. The results of this study show how the mechanism for completing the process of confiscation of seized narcotics evidence for the state is viewed from the perspective of criminal law. This researcher wants to explain what is the mechanism for implementing criminal case decisions regarding seized narcotic evidence for the State. Judging from the importance of destroying narcotics confiscated goods, it is necessary to know the procedure for destroying narcotics confiscated goods so that they are more in line with the procedures described in the law. As stated that the purpose of administering criminal procedural law in Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) is to achieve and obtain or at least approach material truth (substantial truth) namely the complete truth of a criminal incident by applying the provisions of criminal procedure law honestly and appropriately.
Co-Authors Aidul Fitriciada Azhari Alfath Sartanto Anastasya, Dita Nadya Andria Luhur Prakoso Aristya Windiana Pamuncak Bahari, Roni Cahyo Kuntoro Diana Setiawati Dipayanti, Ashylla Zabrina Diyah Murti Hastuti Eka Aulia, Shofiana Fahmi Fairuzzaman Febriani, Hanifah Gilang Rahmat Allam Hananto, Avip Rusdi Hartanto Kuntoro, Cahyo Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani, Kuswardani Marisa Kunianingsih Marisa Kurnianingsih Moestofa, Yoesoef Mukayatsyah, Romli Natangsa Surbakti Nur ilmi putri febriyanti Nurlina Afifah Litti Pambudi, Rizal Rizal Pambudi Rizal Pambudi Rizka Rizka Salazar, Ramonita A Saputra, Cahya Handy Saputri, Irwinda Mutiara Sari, Winda Permata Sartanto, Alfath Shofiana Eka Aulia Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Subeno, Handoyo Suwandi, Oki Syaifuddin Zuhdi Teguh Prasetya Wardah Yuspin Wibisono, Fiqkri Akbar Winda Permata Sari Zuhdi, Syaifudin