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PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM (JINAYAH) DI PROVINSI NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM Surbakti, Natangsa
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 17, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The research aims at examining the characteristics of Islamic criminal law enforcement, co-existence of Islamic justice system (sharia law) and criminal justice system, and the factors inhibiting law enforcement in the Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD) province. The method employed in this research is normative empirical using qualitative data analysis technique. The result of the research shows that certain types of crime that become the competence of the Islamic judicial is based on provincial regulations called Qanun; therefore, the criminalization that occurs do not reduce the jurisdiction of civil court. Moreover, the result of the research also shows that the various factors which theoretically are known as factors supporting law enforcement are not working properly.Key words: law enforcement, Islamic criminal law, Qanun, Islamic justice system
IDEOLOGI HUKUM: REFLEKSI IDEOLOGI DALAM PRODUK HUKUM Hangabei, Sinung Mufti; Dimyati, Khudzaifah; Absori, Absori; Surbakti, Natangsa
Varia Justicia Vol 16 No 1 (2020): Vol 16 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.983 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/variajusticia.v16i1.3091

Abstract

Hukum merupakan refleksi atau cerminan ideologi yang dianut oleh suatu negara, dengan demikian Pancasila sebagai ideologi negara Indonesia harus bisa terakomodasi dalam setiap peraturan perundang-undangan yang ada di Indonesia. Titik rawan dari pembentukan hukum agar sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip negara hukum Indonesia adalah pada pengaruh dan perkembangan pemahaman dari negara lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan konsep kedudukan Pancasila sebagai sumber dari segala sumber hukum dan sebagai norma dasar negara yang tercermin dalam setiap produk hukum di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian yuridis normatif dan pendekatan konseptual, menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman filosofis terhadap arti Pancasila sebagai sumber dari segala sumber hukum, dapat berarti sumber pengenal yang terkonsep sebagai lembaga pembentuk hukum dalam dimensi pencarian, dan berarti sebagai sumber asal yang menjadi penyebab terbentuknya aturan hukum dalam dimensi justifikasi hukum. Pancasila sebagai sumber nilai, mengandung nilai-nilai yang dijadikan sumber dalam merumuskan norma hukum. Nilai-nilai tersebut dipostulatkan sebagai norma dasar dalam tata hukum Indonesia sebagai landasan unsur konstitutif dan regulatif
Incorporating Psychological Approach in Nurturing the Inmates: Solution for Better Correctional System Rohayu H, Rina; Absori, Absori; Surbakti, Natangsa
Jurnal Media Hukum Volume 27, Number 1, June 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.20200139

Abstract

Correctional facility has duty and strategic function in implementing the imprisonment and nurturing the inmates. The existing regulations are unble to solve the problems within the correctional system. The purpose of this study is to find out better solution with regard to the nurturing process of the inmates. This study employs doctrinal or normative approach. It is found that many inmates involve in criminal activities during the nurturing process. Furthermore, the inmates often become recidivists either by repeating the previous crime or conducting the new one. These facts show that the application of the existing regulations fail to change the inmates’ behavior. Self-conscience of the inmates is a determinant factor and therefore, psychological approach needs to be incorporated in the nurturing process. This can be done especially by providing psychotherapy for the inmates
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Penyandang Disabilitas Korban Tindak Pidana Asusila: Studi di Sasana Inklusi dan Gerakan Advokasi Difabel (SIGAB) Saputro, Muhammad Bayu; Surbakti, Natangsa; Wardiono, Kelik
Jurnal Jurisprudence Vol 10, No 1 (2020): Vol. 10, No. 1, Juni 2020
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurisprudence.v10i1.10527

Abstract

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan Peraturan Perundang-undangan di Indonesia dalam kasus penyandang disabilitas korban tindak pidana asusila, kemudian perlindungan hukum terhadap penyandang disabilitas korban tindak pidana asusila, serta peran Sasana Inklusi dan Gerakan Advokasi Difabel dalam proses advokasi terhadap korban difabel.Metodologi: Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan non-doktrinal kualitatif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data primer dan data sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan, dan wawancara.Temuan: Terdapat perbedaan penerapan Peraturan Perundang-undangan terhadap kasus penyandang disabilitas korban tindak pidana asusila (perkosaan dan pencabulan) antara korban dewasa dengan korban anak. Perlindungan hukum terhadap penyandang disabilitas korban tindak pidana asusila dilakukan melalui pemenuhan hak yang berkaitan secara langsung. Peran SIGAB dalam mendampingi korban difabel meliputi proses litigasi dan non litigasi.Kegunaan: Pemerintah perlu segera menyusun dan menerbitkan Peraturan Perundang-undangan yang berkaitan dengan Perlindungan Penyandang Dsabilitas, serta tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Penyandang Disabilitas.Kebaruan/Orisinalitas: Penyelenggaraan pendidikan dan pelatihan tentang “Teknis Peradilan Pidana Penyandang Disabilitas Berhadapan Dengan Hukum” bagi Penyidik, Jaksa, dan Hakim dapat menambah pemahaman dan pengetahuan para penegak hukum tersebut dalam proses pemeriksaan di setiap tingkatan terhadap penyandang disabilitas berhadapan dengan hukum.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM (JINAYAH) DI PROVINSI NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM Surbakti, Natangsa
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 17, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v17i2.377

Abstract

The research aims at examining the characteristics of Islamic criminal law enforcement, co-existence of Islamic justice system (sharia law) and criminal justice system, and the factors inhibiting law enforcement in the Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD) province. The method employed in this research is normative empirical using qualitative data analysis technique. The result of the research shows that certain types of crime that become the competence of the Islamic judicial is based on provincial regulations called Qanun; therefore, the criminalization that occurs do not reduce the jurisdiction of civil court. Moreover, the result of the research also shows that the various factors which theoretically are known as factors supporting law enforcement are not working properly.Key words: law enforcement, Islamic criminal law, Qanun, Islamic justice system
Children’s Mental Health Protection Policy Amid the Covid-19 Pandemic Eka Yektiningsih; Natangsa Surbakti; Nuria Siswi Enggarani; Moh Indra Bangsawan; Dewi Kusuma Diarti; Arief Budiono
Health Notions Vol 5, No 10 (2021): October
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn51007

Abstract

Article 28 B of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia affirms that children have the right to be protected from discrimination, economic and sexual exploitation, neglect, cruelty, violence, persecution, injustice and other mistreatment. This study aims to 1) Describe child protection policies in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, 2) Describe the children's health protection policy during the covid-19 pandemic. This was a normative legal research conducted by examining library materials or secondary data. It used the statutory approach, with a descriptive method. The policy of protecting children in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic is based on Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection which includes not only protection of the child's body and soul, but also spiritually, physically and socially. However, at the level of implementation, the government is more focused on protecting children from Covid-19 cases and has not been optimal in helping children face the burden of mental health during the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, the government needs to deal with mental health issues for children and adolescents during the pandemic by making regulations that focus on the direction of each policy towards the realization of a society that cares about mental health.Keywords: policy; child mental health; covid-19
Policy and Management of Covid-19 by Village Government Ragilia Putri Wandansari; Harun Harun; Natangsa Surbakti; Moh Indra Bangsawan; Dewi Kusuma Diarti; Arief Budiono
Health Notions Vol 5, No 6 (2021): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50606

Abstract

The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 28 H states that every person has the right to live in physical and mental prosperity, to have a place to live, and to have a good and healthy living environment and the right to obtain health services. This study aims to 1). Describe the policy for handling and overcoming the pandemic - Covid-19; 2). Describe the village government-based policies for handling and overcoming the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was a normative legal research conducted by examining library materials or secondary data. The approach used was a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The type of study in this research was more descriptive in nature, because it intends to clearly describe various things related to the object under study. The policy for handling and overcoming the Covid-19 pandemic is marked by the formation of a Task Force for the Acceleration of Handling Covid-19 through Presidential Decree Number 7 of 2020. However, until now the number of positive cases of Covid-19 continues to increase to 1,505,800 people positive for Covid-19 cases in Indonesia as of March 30, 2021. In fact, the government has issued a new policy namely the Enforcement of Community Activity Restrictions (PPKM) and intensified the Covid-19 vaccination program. Therefore, the government needs to optimize the village government-based Covid-19 handling policy that better understands the environment by empowering all stakeholders in an effort to reduce the growth rate of Covid-19. Keywords: Covid-19 prevention policy; village government
Incorporating Psychological Approach in Nurturing the Inmates: Solution for Better Correctional System Rina Rohayu H; Absori Absori; Natangsa Surbakti
Jurnal Media Hukum Volume 27, Number 1, June 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.20200139

Abstract

Correctional facility has duty and strategic function in implementing the imprisonment and nurturing the inmates. The existing regulations are unble to solve the problems within the correctional system. The purpose of this study is to find out better solution with regard to the nurturing process of the inmates. This study employs doctrinal or normative approach. It is found that many inmates involve in criminal activities during the nurturing process. Furthermore, the inmates often become recidivists either by repeating the previous crime or conducting the new one. These facts show that the application of the existing regulations fail to change the inmates’ behavior. Self-conscience of the inmates is a determinant factor and therefore, psychological approach needs to be incorporated in the nurturing process. This can be done especially by providing psychotherapy for the inmates
Pidana Cambuk dalam Perspektif Keadilan Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia di Provinsi Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Natangsa Surbakti
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 17 No. 3 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol17.iss3.art6

Abstract

This research discusses the phenomena on Islamic Criminal Law enforcement by applying whipping in the perspective of justice and human rights. Analysis is based on empirical research result in Nangroe Aceh Darussalam using socio-legal approach. Research data includes regulation related to Islamic Law enforcement and dynamic thought of the actors involved in the enforcement of Islamic Law. The research result shows that the competency of sharia court is limited to some criminal conduct regulated in qanun. Competency is limited to the Islam citizen.Key words : Syaria’ court, criminal act, voluntary self submission
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Penyandang Disabilitas Korban Tindak Pidana Asusila: Studi di Sasana Inklusi dan Gerakan Advokasi Difabel (SIGAB) Muhammad Bayu Saputro; Natangsa Surbakti; Kelik Wardiono
Jurnal Jurisprudence Vol 10, No 1 (2020): Vol. 10, No. 1, Juni 2020
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurisprudence.v10i1.10527

Abstract

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan Peraturan Perundang-undangan di Indonesia dalam kasus penyandang disabilitas korban tindak pidana asusila, kemudian perlindungan hukum terhadap penyandang disabilitas korban tindak pidana asusila, serta peran Sasana Inklusi dan Gerakan Advokasi Difabel dalam proses advokasi terhadap korban difabel.Metodologi: Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan non-doktrinal kualitatif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data primer dan data sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan, dan wawancara.Temuan: Terdapat perbedaan penerapan Peraturan Perundang-undangan terhadap kasus penyandang disabilitas korban tindak pidana asusila (perkosaan dan pencabulan) antara korban dewasa dengan korban anak. Perlindungan hukum terhadap penyandang disabilitas korban tindak pidana asusila dilakukan melalui pemenuhan hak yang berkaitan secara langsung. Peran SIGAB dalam mendampingi korban difabel meliputi proses litigasi dan non litigasi.Kegunaan: Pemerintah perlu segera menyusun dan menerbitkan Peraturan Perundang-undangan yang berkaitan dengan Perlindungan Penyandang Dsabilitas, serta tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Penyandang Disabilitas.Kebaruan/Orisinalitas: Penyelenggaraan pendidikan dan pelatihan tentang “Teknis Peradilan Pidana Penyandang Disabilitas Berhadapan Dengan Hukum” bagi Penyidik, Jaksa, dan Hakim dapat menambah pemahaman dan pengetahuan para penegak hukum tersebut dalam proses pemeriksaan di setiap tingkatan terhadap penyandang disabilitas berhadapan dengan hukum.