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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat CENDEKIA UTAMA Media Keperawatan Indonesia Jurnal Ners Holistic Nursing Care Approach Jurnal Keperawatan SALUTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Machmudah Machmudah
Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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The Impact of Body Mass Index on Osteoarthritis Severity Levels Siti Juhro; Much Nurkharistna Al Jihad; Machmudah Machmudah; Dera Alfiyanti
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 7, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/mki.7.4.2024.276-281

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease characterized by cartilage damage, with pain being one of the most frequent complaints among patients. Globally, approximately 151.4 million people suffer from OA, including 27.4 million in Southeast Asia, making it a leading cause of disability among adults. Body Mass Index (BMI) is a significant risk factor influencing the development and severity of OA. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between BMI and osteoarthritis severity. A descriptive cross-sectional design was employed, with data collected from medical records of 106 osteoarthritis patients, selected through total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for normality, followed by the Pearson correlation test for normally distributed data. The analysis revealed a significant relationship between BMI and the degree of osteoarthritis (p = 0.001, r = 0.308), indicating a low-strength correlation. These findings suggest that higher BMI is associated with increased severity of osteoarthritis. Further research and targeted interventions are recommended to manage BMI as part of osteoarthritis prevention and treatment strategies.
Analysis of the Level of Knowledge about Pedophilia in School Children Reina Dhamanik; Nikmatul Khayati; Machmudah Machmudah
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/mki.9.1.2026.52-58

Abstract

Sexual misconduct has existed since long ago, and every year millions of children are exposed to various forms of abuse. Pedophilia among children in Demak has become a phenomenon that must be handled properly between perpetrators and victims. Pedophilia among children: Incidents of child pedophilia will disrupt the balance of children's thought processes in the future regarding the concept of sexuality. Pedophilia and child sexual abuse require in-depth scientific knowledge to improve prevention strategies in society. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of knowledge about pedophilia among school children in the Demak region of Indonesia. The research method used descriptive analysis with the CKAQ questionnaire, including children's knowledge related to pedophilia and sexual deviance, with a sample of 196 children with an average age of 10-11 years. The results of the study show that there are still students who lack understanding about pedophilia in the low to moderate range. The conclusion of the study shows that the level of knowledge among schoolchildren regarding pedophilia still needs to be improved through regular education on the importance of knowing and maintaining reproductive health and understanding the correct concept of sexuality.
Penerapan teknik relaksasi otot progresif terhadap intensitas nyeri pada remaja putri dengan dismenore primer Dyah Ayu Kun Werdining Tyastuti; Pawestri Pawestri; Machmudah Machmudah; Reina Dhamanik
Holistic Nursing Care Approach Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/hnca.v5i1.15670

Abstract

Dismenore adalah nyeri diperut, tepatnya di daerah hipogastrik atau daerah genitalia yang menjalar ke panggul atau pelvis. Penanganan dismenore salah satunya menggunakan teknik non farmakologi menggunakan terapi relaksasi otot progresif. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap penurunan skala nyeri. Studi kasus ini menggunakan metode deskriptif studi dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan yang menggambarkan pengelolaan kasus dalam mengaplikasikan pemberian terapi relaksasi otot progresif pada pasien dismenore yang berjumlah 3 orang subyek studi yang diperoleh dari pre-test yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Dismenore yang dirasakan diukur menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Hasil studi kasus pada ketiga subyek studi dengan dismenore setelah dilakukan terapi relaksasi otot progresif selama 1 hari dan lama waktu yang digunakan 30 menit terjadi penurunan skala nyeri dari sebelum dilakukan terapi hasil yang ditemukan adalah dismenore sedang dengan nilai rata-rata 4,3 dan setelah dilakukan terapi relaksasi otot progresif nyeri dapat menurun menjadi dismenore ringan dengan nilai rata-rata 2,3. Terapi relaksasi otot progresif ini menjadi salah satu terapi komplementer yang efektif untuk menurunkan dismenore pada remaja.
Co-Authors Agustin Dwi Saputri Amalia Warnandiah Safitri Anita Rachmawati Dera Alfiyanti Dyah Ayu Kun Werdining Tyastuti Eni Hidayati Fatkhur Rohman Ika Riftiya Fitriyani Khoiriyah Khoiriyah Lusyana Nurhidayati Much Nurkharistna Al Jihad Nikmatul Khayati Nur Kalsum Mulsin Pawestri Pawestri Rahayu Astuti Reina Dhamanik Siti Juhro Sri Rejeki SRI REJEKI Tri Hartati