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All Journal International Journal of Sustainable Tropical Agricultural Sciences Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEMBANGUN NEGERI Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan International Journal of Technology and Education Research Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis GABBAH : Jurnal Pertanian Dan Perternakan Jurnal Celebica : Jurnal Kehutanan Indonesia
La Ode Kasno Arif
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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CONTRIBUTION OF MICRO BUSINESS WOMEN TO THEIR FAMILIES IN SOUTHEAST SULAWESI COASTAL AREA Hartina Batoa; Munirwan Zani; Putu Arimbawa; Muhammad Aswar Limi; Dasmin Sidu; La Ode Kasno Arif
International Journal of Sustainable Tropical Agricultural Sciences (IJSTAS) Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : International Journal of Sustainable Tropical Agricultural Sciences (IJSTAS)

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Abstract

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to analyze the contribution of micro businesses women (MBW) to their business and families. This research was conducted in five districts / cities were determined purposively with consideration of its regional characteristics and business community that generally involved in fisheries subsector. Those five districts are West Muna, South Konawe, Kolaka, Baubau city, and Kendari city. MBW contribution to their business then analyzed using descriptive analysis. MBW contribution to their business also studied by using the amount of working time devoted by MBW in managing and running their business every day approach. Besides that, their contribution also seen by the amount of the capital invested to the business from the revenue. MBW contribution to the families analyzed using MBW revenue contribution to total household income.MBW has a major contribution to the business of the MBW family itself. It can be seen from the amount their working time, that most of MBW routinely do business every day, and only small fraction of MBW that don’t do it daily,with working hours reached 6.35 hours per day and to take care of the household ie 4, 13 hours per day, business activity of MBW is highly dependent on the availability of raw materials such as fresh fish and processed fish, including the availability of capital venture. Related to venture capital factors, there are still few of MBW that have financial capital less than 1 million, but in a big scale there are MBW who have financial capital more than 20 million.Keywords: Women Contribution; Micro business; coastal Area.
Analisis Penerapan Subsistem Agribisnis Nilam di Desa Aladadio Kecamatan Aere Kabupaten Kolaka Timur : Analysis of the Implementation of Patchouli Agribusiness Subsystem in Aladadio Village Aere District Kolaka Timur Regency Eling Sari, Ayu; Yusna Indarsyih; La Ode Kasno Arif
Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/perbal.v11i2.2649

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan subsistem agribisnis nilam di Desa Aladadio Kecamatan Aere Kabupaten Kolaka Timur. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 39 orang yang terdiri dari 35 orang petani nilam, 2 orang penyuling nilam dan 2 orang pedagang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode simple random sampling dan metode sensus. Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif, analisis pendapatan dan analisis marjin pemasaran. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa subsistem penyediaan bibit dan sarana produksi alsintan tersedia tepat waktu, harga, jumlah, jenis dan kualitas. Sedangkan pupuk tepat waktu, jumlah dan harga, dan pestisida tepat waktu, jenis dan kualitas. Sisanya belum tersedia persis. Subsistem agroindustri (pengolahan) minyak nilam, proses pemurnian minyak nilam membutuhkan waktu 12-13 jam dengan sekali penyulingan membutuhkan 500 kg bahan baku nilam kering dan menghasilkan 8-9 kg minyak nilam. Proses penyulingan memakan waktu selama 12-13 jam. Subsistem pemasaran minyak nilam melalui satu saluran pemasaran yaitu petani ke pedagang pengumpul kecil ke pedagang pengumpul besar berakhir di PT. Sam Aroma Surabaya. Total margin pemasaran minyak nilam sebesar Rp250.000/kg. This study aims to determine the application of the patchouli agribusiness subsystem in Aladadio Village, Aere District, East Kolaka Regency. The number of samples in this study amounted to 39 people consisting of 35 patchouli farmers, 2 patchouli distillers and 2 traders. Samplkpe sampling using simple random sampling method and census method. The analysis method in this study uses descriptive analysis, revenue analysis and marketing margin analysis. The results of this study show that the subsystem providing seed and alsintan production facilities is available precisely in terms of time, price, quantity, type and quality. Meanwhile, fertilizer in terms of time, quantity and price is right, and pesticides in terms of time, type and quality are right. The rest is not yet available exactly. Agro-industrial subsystem (processing) of patchouli oil, the process of refining patchouli oil takes 12-13 hours with one distillation requiring 500 kg of dry patchouli raw materials and producing 8-9 kg of patchouli oil. The distillation process takes as long as 12-13 hours. Patchouli oil marketing subsystem through one marketing channel i.e. farmers to small collector traders to large collector traders ends up in PT. Sam Aroma Surabaya. Total margin pemasaran minyak nilam sebesar Rp250.000/kg.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Kayu, Plastik, dan Lindi dalam Area Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Sampah Puuwatu, Kota Kendari La Ode Safuan; Kilowasid, Laode Muhammad Harjoni; La Ode Kasno Arif; Laode Sabaruddin; Andi Bahrun; Muhidin; Hasanuddin Jumareng
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEMBANGUN NEGERI Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Membangun Negeri
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

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Abstract

Penduduk dan area permukiman dalam kota Kendari mengalami pertumbuhan cepat. Hal ini diikuti produksi sampah rumah tangga baik organik maupun anorganik. Limbah-limbah ini memiliki potensi ekonomi melalui pemanfaatannya sebagai sumber pupuk organik dalam usaha tani tanaman sayuran skala rumah tangga, khususnya dalam area tempat pembuangan akhir sampah (TPAS). Pengetahuan dan keterampilan penduduk yang bermukim dalam dan sekitar area TPAS masih terbatas dalam mengkonversi limbah-limbah tersebut sebagai pupuk organik, dan teknik aplikasinya dalam budidaya tanaman pada lahan pekarangan dan sempit. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini ditujukan untuk (i) meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat terhadap pembuatan biochar dari limbah kayu dan plastik serta penggunaannya sebagai pembenah tanah, dan (ii) meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan petani dalam pemanfaatan lindi sebagai pupuk organik cair. Kegiatan pengabdian melalui integrasi KKN-Tematik mampu mempercepat penerimaan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam area TPAS Puuwatu terkait teknik untuk memanfatkan limbah plastik, potongan kayu, dan lindi sebagai pupuk organik dalam budiddaya tanaman dengan sistem pot menggunakan media tumbuh dari tanah marginal, dan sistem hidroponik menggunakan lindi sebagai media tumbuh. Kegiatan pengabdian ini juga memperkenalkan teknik menghasilkan bahan bakar sebagai produk ikutan dalam selama pirolisis limbah plastik serta metode dalam penanganan sampah plastik, kayu dan lindi untuk keperluan budidaya tanaman pekarangan dan produk ikutan lainnya (khsusnya bahan bakar) dalam pembuatan biochar berbahan baku limbah plastik kepada instansi terkait dan pihak pengelola TPAS Puuwatu.
Income Analysis of Switching Paddy Farming to Maize in Wakadia Village, Watopute District, Muna Regency Muhammad Ikbar; Azhar Bafadal; La Ode Kasno Arif
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): October - December, International Journal of Technology and Education Research
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v2i04.1277

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the income of farming switch from field rice to hybrid corn. This research was conducted from December 2023 to July 2024 in Wakadia Village, Watopute Sub-district, Muna Regency The population in the study were all farmers who switched their farms from field rice to hybrid corn in Wakadia Village, totaling 165 people. Determination of the sample was determined by simple random sampling technique using the slovin formula, the sample in this study amounted to 60 respondents. The research used t test analysis tool. The results showed that hybrid corn farming income was greater than farming income from paddy fields, there was a significant difference in farmers' income before and after switching from paddy fields to hybrid corn
Analisis Nilai Tambah Pengolahan Beras Merah Menjadi Bubuk Beras Merah : Studi Kasus Industri Rumah Tangga KWT Bungi Jaya di Kabupaten Muna Windy Febrianto; Abdul Gafaruddin; La Ode Kasno Arif
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i1.147

Abstract

Red rice is one of the most popular staple foods in Southeast Asia. In Indonesia, it is an alternative staple food to white rice, known for its high nutritional value. In addition to containing carbohydrates, fats, proteins, fiber, and minerals, red rice is also rich in anthocyanins, which function as antioxidants. This study aims to analyze the added value and its distribution created from processing red rice into Moreha Wuna red rice powder in the home industry of KWT Bungi Jaya, located in Bungi Village, Kontunaga Subdistrict, Muna Regency. The research was conducted in November 2022. The study area was chosen based on the consideration that KWT Bungi Jaya is the only home industry producing Moreha Wuna red rice powder in Muna Regency. The respondent in this research was the owner of the home industry. The analysis employed the Hayami method for added value analysis. The results showed that the added value obtained from processing red rice into Moreha Wuna red rice powder in the KWT Bungi Jaya home industry was Rp63,212 per kilogram of raw material. Consequently, the monthly added value from this home industry was Rp758,544. The distribution of added value from the red rice processing included the owner's profit of Rp46,562 (73.66%) and labor compensation of Rp16,650 (26.33%).
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN TANAMAN NILAM DI DESA LABOKEO KECAMATAN LAEYA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Riki Hermawan; La Ode Alwi; La Ode Kasno Arif
GABBAH : Jurnal Pertanian Dan Perternakan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : PT PUBLIKASI INSPIRASI INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/gabbah.v2i2.3983

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kegiatan budidaya nilam dan starategi yang dapat dilakukan dalam pengembangan tanaman nilam di Desa Labokeo Kecamatan Laeya Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Penarikan sampel di lakukan dengan pertimbangan apabila subjek kurang dari 100 lebih baik populasi di ambil semua sebagai sampel, tetapi kalau lebih dari 100 maka dapat diambil 10–15% sehingga diperoleh 24 responden dari 154 populasi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah wawancara, observasi dan pencatatan. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis secara  kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan maka penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa Faktor-faktor internal dan ekternal dari pengembangan tanaman nilam di Desa Labokeo Kekuatan meliputi : lahan yang digunakan milik sendiri, ketersedian bibit, petani masih dalam usia yang produktif, akses menuju lahan dekat. Kelemahan meliputi : kualitas SDM petani mayoritas masih lemah, penerapan teknologi masih rendah, permodalan masih lemah. Peluang meliputi : tingginya permintaan nilam untuk ekspor, ketersediaan tenaga kerja, tingginya permintaan nilam untuk ekspor, dan adanya bantuan pemerintah desa. Ancaman meliputi : serangan hama dan penyakit, harga jual berfluktuatif, perubahan musim kurang stabil. Sedangkan Alternatif strategi yang dapat diterapkan adalah Optimalisasi lahan produktifitas dan ketersediaan bibit, Memaksimalkan aksebilitas  menuju lahan, Optimalisasi penggunaan teknologi, Pemanfaatan bantuan pemerintah, memaksimalkan petani usia produktif, Meningkatkan peran penyuluh dalam pengembangan tanaman nilam, Penguatan kompetensi petani, Peningkatan informasi pasar melalui media sosial.
Financial Feasibility Study and Development Strategy of Uwi Farming as Local Food in Wangi-Wangi District Febrihidayati; Marsuki Iswandi; La Ode Kasno Arif
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): January - March, International Journal of Technology and Education Research (I
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v3i01.1627

Abstract

This study aims to find out the level of financial feasibility and how the development strategy of uwi farming as a local food in Wangi-Wangi District. The determination of the research location was determined deliberately with a sample of 46 respondents for financial feasibility and 5 expert respondents for the needs of Uwi's farming development strategy. The collection of research data was carried out from June to July 2024 in Waginopo, Sombu and Patuno Villages. The analysis in this study uses the R/C ratio to determine financial feasibility and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method to determine the farming development strategy. The results of the study show that uwi farming as a local food in Wangi-Wangi District is feasible to be developed where the average total production cost is Rp 1,579,614 per season, the total revenue is Rp 4,741,304 per season and the R/C ratio is 3.0. The results of the analysis using the AHP method show that the right development strategy for uwi farming is obtained criteria and strategies are the Strengthening Food Security criteria (0.501) and alternative strategies, namely Diversified Processed Food (0.268).
Factors Affecting Commodity Transfer Coffee Plants Become Vegetable Plants (Case Study of Masalle Village, Masalle District, Enrekang Regency) Riska Handayani; Idrus Salam; La Ode Kasno Arif
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 1 No. 03 (2023): July - September, International Journal of Technology and Education Research(I
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v1i03.492

Abstract

This study aims to 1) determine the types of plants cultivated by farmers after switching from coffee plants in Masalle Village, Masalle District, Enrekang Regency, and 2) determine the factors that influence the conversion of coffee plant commodities to vegetable crops in Masalle Village, Masalle District, Enrekang Regency. This research was conducted from January to February 2022. The population in this study were all farmers who converted commodities from coffee to vegetable crops, namely 30 farmers. The determination of the sample was carried out by census where the entire population was used as the research sample so that the number of samples in this study totaled 30 farmers who had transferred commodities from coffee plants to vegetable crops. Data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis. Qualitative descriptive methods regarding situations and events, and used multiple linear regression analysis to describe the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable. The results showed that 1) there were four types of vegetable commodities cultivated by farmers in Masalle Village, Masalle District, Enrekang Regency after switching from coffee farming, namely tomato plants (33.33%), cabbage plants (26.67%), chili plants (23 .33%), and shallots (16.67%), and 2) the factors that influence the transfer of commodities from coffee plants to vegetable crops indicate that the price variable has no significant effect on the commodity transfer with a significance value of the price variable (X1) of 0.080 or > and used multiple linear regression analysis to describe the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable. The results showed that 1) there were four types of vegetable commodities cultivated by farmers in Masalle Village, Masalle District, Enrekang Regency after switching from coffee farming, namely tomato plants (33.33%), cabbage plants (26.67%), chili plants (23 .33%), and shallots (16.67%), and 2) the factors that influence the transfer of commodities from coffee plants to vegetable crops indicate that the price variable has no significant effect on the commodity transfer with a significance value of the price variable (X1) of 0.080 or > and used multiple linear regression analysis to describe the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable. The results showed that 1) there were four types of vegetable commodities cultivated by farmers in Masalle Village, Masalle District, Enrekang Regency after switching from coffee farming, namely tomato plants (33.33%), cabbage plants (26.67%), chili plants (23 .33%), and shallots (16.67%), and 2) the factors that influence the transfer of commodities from coffee plants to vegetable crops indicate that the price variable has no significant effect on the commodity transfer with a significance value of the price variable (X1) of 0.080 or >α(0.05). Swhile the income and production variables have a significant effect on commodity transfer with a significance value of the income variable (X2) of 0.019 <α (0.05), while the production variable (X3) has a significance value of 0.039 <α (0.05).
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PEMUDA BEKERJA SEBAGAI PETANI DI KECAMATAN GU KABUPATEN BUTON TENGAH Iman Fathurrahman; Yusna Indarsyih; La Ode Kasno Arif
GABBAH : Jurnal Pertanian Dan Perternakan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Juli
Publisher : PT PUBLIKASI INSPIRASI INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/gabbah.v1i4.1346

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengetahui sejauh mana aktivitas pemuda sebagai petani, dan 2) mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pemuda bekerja sebagai petani di Kecamatan Gu Kabupaten Buton Tengah. Penelitain ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Gu Kabupaten Buton Tengah, yang dipilih secara sengaja dengan pertimbangan bahwa Kecamatan Gu merupakan daerah yang mayoritas pemudanya bukan petani, sehingga dirasa perlu untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan pemuda untuk menjadi petani.  Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2023 sampai selesai. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah sebanyak 28 orang. Teknik pangambilan data yang digunakan yaitu teknik sensus, sehingga seluruh anggota populasi dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian. Data penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan menggunakan teknik analisis regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) pemuda di kecamatan Gu mengusahakan tanaman hortikultura, pangan, perkebunan dan rumput laut dengan rata-rata luas lahan 0,391 ha, produksi 123,3 kg/bulan, pengalaman berusaha tani 6,2 tahun dimana sebesar 25% pemuda memilih bertani sebagai pekerjaan pokok dan 75% memilih sebagai pekerjaan sampingan, dan 2) faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pemuda bekerja sebagai petani secara signifikan adalah faktor psikologi dengan nilai signifikansi yaitu 0,040.
Strategi Pengembangan Industri Kecil dan Menengah Meubelair di Kendari Safril Kasim; La Ode Kasno Arif; Hadi Sudarmo; Muhammad Syukri S; Nurnaningsih Hamzah
Jurnal Celebica : Jurnal Kehutanan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Celebica Jurnal Kehutanan Volume 6 no 2 tahun 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan -FHIL-UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65078/jc.v6i2.173

Abstract

Sektor Industri Kecil dan Menengah (IKM) meubelair di Kota Kendari memiliki potensi besar untuk berkontribusi pada perekonomian lokal dan memperluas jangkauan pasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi pengembangan sektor IKM meubelair di Kendari serta tantangan yang dihadapi dalam meningkatkan daya saing dan pengelolaan sektor ini. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan, dan dokumentasi dari pelaku IKM, pengelola sentra, serta pejabat pemerintah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun sektor ini memiliki peluang besar berkat ketersediaan bahan baku lokal, tantangan utama yang dihadapi adalah keterbatasan infrastruktur, pemasaran yang terbatas, serta rendahnya tingkat inovasi produk. Penguatan infrastruktur produksi, adopsi teknologi modern, dan penerapan pemasaran digital menjadi solusi utama untuk mengatasi tantangan ini. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan penting mengenai potensi dan tantangan sektor IKM meubelair di Kendari, serta memberikan rekomendasi untuk kebijakan yang mendukung pengembangan sektor ini. Temuan ini dapat menjadi dasar untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut dari sektor IKM meubelair di daerah lain di Indonesia
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Andi Bahrun Azhar Bafadal Dasmin Sidu Eling Sari, Ayu Febrihidayati Gafaruddin, Abdul Hadi Sudarmo Hartina Batoa Hasanuddin Jumareng Idrus Salam Iman Fathurrahman Kasim, Safril La Ode Alwi La Ode Safuan Laode Muhammad Harjoni Kilowasid Laode Sabaruddin Marsuki Iswandi Muhammad Aswar Limi Muhammad Ikbar Muhammad Syukri S Munirwan Zani Nurnaningsih Hamzah Putu Arimbawa Riki Hermawan Riska Handayani Windy Febrianto Yusna Indarsyih