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Benefits of freeze dried arabica coffee peels (Coffea arabica) as an oral antimicrobial : Manfaat kulit buah kopi arabika kering beku (Coffea arabica) sebagai antimikroba oral Agus Sumono; Tecky Indriana; Yuni Mulya Utami; Disaera
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Volume 11 Issue 1 April 2022
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i1.510

Background: Oral infections are currently treated with synthetic drugs, namely antimicrobials (antibiotics and antifungals) that can cause resistant bacteria, so alternative antimicrobials from herbal groups are needed. Arabica coffee peel contains phytoche-mical compounds (polyphenols, alkaloids, saponins) which have potential as natural antibacterial. Purpose:To examine the benefits of waste of arabica coffee rind in inhibiting growth of Streptococcus mutans, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Candida albicans. Methods: This experimental laboratory with the post test only group design was started with making of freeze dried coffee peels 25%, 50% and 75%; positive control used chlorhexidine and nystatin. The antimicrobial test method was performed by the diffusion method and the growth of microbial colonies was calculated using a colony counter. Result: Antimicrobial effect increased at all concentration of test solutions to the three microbes. This shows that there is a strong positive relationship between concentration and the number of microbial colonies. The higher concentration of dried arabica coffee peels, the greater the effect of microbial killing power. The biggest effect is on C.albicans, P.gingivalis, S.mutans, consecutively. Conclusion: arabica coffee fruit skin can be used as an antimicrobial oral cavity against the growth of S.mutans, P.gingivalis and C.albicans.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ANCHOVY INTAKE ON EPITHELIAL SOCKET THICKNESS POST EXTRACTION Tecky Indriana; Agus Sumono; Kunti Sholihah
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 1 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.1.40-45

Background: Epithelial formation or re-epithelialization is one of the parameters in the wound closure. Nutrition has become a major factors in the successful outcome during this process. Anchovy (Stolephorus sp.) contains several proteins, vitamins, and minerals that can act as supplements to support wound closure. This research proposed to understand the effect of anchovy intake toward epithelial thickness of the rats post tooth extraction.Method: This research was an experimental laboratory with a post-test-only control group design using 24 rats as a sample. Rats were divided into 2 groups, the control and the treatment group with 12 rats each. The mandibular left first molar of the samples was extracted, then given with aquadest (the control) and anchovy powder (the treatment) during 3, 5, and 7 days. All rats were decapitated after 24 hours from the last treatment, followed by tissue processing and staining with Hematoxylin-Eosin (HE) for examination. A microscope that connects with optilab on a magnification of 100x was used to measure the epithelial thickness on the thickest and thinnest part of the epithelial. The data were analysed with One-way ANOVA test and LSD test. Result: The results showed that the epithelial thickness of the treatment group was significantly increased compared to the control group (p<0.05). Conclusion: This study concludes that the anchovy (Stolephorus sp.) intake affects increasing epithelial socket thickness of the rats post tooth extraction.

Beneficial Effect of Arabica Coffee Fruit Skin (Coffea Arabica) on Epithelial Thickness after Tooth Extraction Fadhila Zidni Ilma; Tecky Indriana; Agus Sumono
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v15i1.3

Background: In Indonesia, tooth extraction is the most common practice in dentistry. A successful indicator of tooth extraction is a perfect healing process. One of the parameters of a perfect healing process is epithelial formation. Based on previous research, arabica coffee fruit skin has proven potential to accelerate the wound healing process. The compounds in the arabica coffee fruit skin are mostly composed of flavonoids, tannins, and chlorogenic acid. Purpose: This research is proposed to understand the beneficial effect of arabica coffee fruit skin (Coffea arabica) towards the increase of epithelial thickness in post tooth extraction socket. Material and Method: The type of this research was laboratory experimental in vivo with post-test only control group design using 24 Wistar rats as a sample. The sample was separated into two groups, control and intervention groups with 12 Wistar rats each. Treatment in both groups was given during 3, 5, and 7 days. Afterward, tissue processing undergoes with buccolingual cutting and HE coloring. Measurements are carried out with the ImageRaster software in the thickest and thinnest part of the epithelium that covers the tooth socket. Result: Epithelial thickness after tooth extraction increased significantly (p<0.05) in the intervention group compared to the control group. Conclusion: Arabica coffee fruit skin has the beneficial effect of increasing the epithelial thickness after tooth extraction.

Role of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) expression in the pathogenesis of Warthin’s tumor growth Alvionika Nadyah Qotrunnada; Tecky Indriana; Jane Kosasih; Meiske Margaretha; Mei Syafriadi
Dental Journal Vol. 55 No. 4 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v55.i4.p194-199

Background: One of the benign salivary gland tumors is Warthin’s tumor, which is a benign tumor consisting of a papillary cystic structure covered by a double epithelial layer cells and lymphoid stroma with germinal center. Several cases have reported the Warthin’s tumor transformation into a malignant tumor such as lymphoma that develops from their stromal. Expression of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) as part of the immune checkpoint when highly expressed leads to a more rapid development or progression of tumors. Purpose: To analyze CTLA-4 expression in Warthin’s tumors associated with the pathogenesis of its growth through an escape mechanism from immune checkpoints and analyze based on CTLA expression whether this marker has the potential to be used as immunotherapy by administering anti CTLA-4. Methods: The tissue sections slides of Warthin’s tumor (n=8) were stained with Hematoxylin Eosin and immunostained with Recombinant Anti-CTLA4 antibody [CAL49] (ab237712). The slide with positive CTLA-4 is shown as staining on the cell membrane and/or cytoplasm. Observations were carried out using Optilab. The result is presented as figures. Results: Tumor cells expressed of CTLA-4 show in cytoplasm and/or cell membranes of the epithelial and stromal components of Warthin’s lymphoid. CTLA-4 is expressed lymphoid stroma, which is associated with inhibition of T cell activity against tumor cells, while the exact mechanism of CTLA-4 expression in epithelial components is not known but is thought to induce tumorigenesis and inhibit apoptosis. Conclusion: CTLA-4 is expressed in epithelial and stromal cells of Warthin’s tumor and this expression indicates that Warthin’s tumor cell growth is through the escape mechanism of the CTLA-4 check point immune. Further research is necessary to investigate whether CTLA-4 expression in lymphoid stroma has relate to their transformation toward a malignant tumor of lymphoma.

Application of Aquaponic System as an Alternative for Medical Liquid Waste Containing Blood at the Dentist's Practice Syifa Qurratu’ain; Purwanto; Dwi Kartika Apriyono; Tecky Indriana; Elyda Akhya Afida Misrohmasari
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v3i4.3525

The waste generated by the dentist clinic is in the form of non-medical waste and medical waste. Medical liquid waste containing blood can develop disease if not processing properly before entering the environment. Aquaponic system is a combination of hydroponics and aquatics, also the resirculation process using plants and animals as: convolvulus land (Ipoema Reptans) and catfishes (Clarias spp.) that able to survive the extremes. Aquaponic system has potential to be an alternative to treating medical liquid waste containing blood according to medical liquid waste standard in Regulation of the Minister of Environment of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 2014. The study aims to observe the value changes of the liquid waste parameter as: BOD, COD, TSS, pH; and compare them to medical liquid waste standard. The research is a pre-experimental on shot case study that done in four days and put the treatment on the first day then the sample were taken every 24 hours. The measurement result of the liquid waste parameter has an efficiency as: BOD 57, 1%, COD 40 %, TSS 53 %, and pH 4, 7 %. All the parameter not exceeding the medical liquid waste standard in Regulation of the Minister of Environment of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 2014. The conclusion is the application of an aquaponic system can be used as an alternative to medical liquid waste containing blood treatment

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ANCHOVY INTAKE ON EPITHELIAL SOCKET THICKNESS POST EXTRACTION Tecky Indriana; Agus Sumono; Kunti Sholihah
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 1 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: Epithelial formation or re-epithelialization is one of the parameters in the wound closure. Nutrition has become a major factors in the successful outcome during this process. Anchovy (Stolephorus sp.) contains several proteins, vitamins, and minerals that can act as supplements to support wound closure. This research proposed to understand the effect of anchovy intake toward epithelial thickness of the rats post tooth extraction.Method: This research was an experimental laboratory with a post-test-only control group design using 24 rats as a sample. Rats were divided into 2 groups, the control and the treatment group with 12 rats each. The mandibular left first molar of the samples was extracted, then given with aquadest (the control) and anchovy powder (the treatment) during 3, 5, and 7 days. All rats were decapitated after 24 hours from the last treatment, followed by tissue processing and staining with Hematoxylin-Eosin (HE) for examination. A microscope that connects with optilab on a magnification of 100x was used to measure the epithelial thickness on the thickest and thinnest part of the epithelial. The data were analysed with One-way ANOVA test and LSD test. Result: The results showed that the epithelial thickness of the treatment group was significantly increased compared to the control group (p<0.05). Conclusion: This study concludes that the anchovy (Stolephorus sp.) intake affects increasing epithelial socket thickness of the rats post tooth extraction.

The Effect of Physical-Psychological and Psychological Stress on Blood Glucose Levels (In vivo Study) Agustin Wulan Suci Dharmayanti; Erfin Ramadana Pratama; Banun Kusumawardani; Zahreni Hamzah; Suhartini Suhartini; Tecky Indriana; Dwi Warna Aju Fatmawati
Insisiva Dental Journal: Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Vol 12, No 1 (2023): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/di.v12i1.13945

Stress is a condition that burdens a person and affects homeostasis resulting in health problems, including dental and oral health. Stress can be caused by physical, chemical, or psychological stressors. Stressors cause an increase in blood glucose levels due to an increase in the stress hormone cortisol. This study aims to determine the effect of physical-psychological and psychological stress induced by electrical foot shock on blood glucose levels in rats. This research is an experimental laboratory study with a post-test control group design using white male rats as animal stress models. Animal models were divided into six groups, namely physical-psychological stress for 7 days (PPS1), 14 days (PPS2), and 28 days (PPS3); and psychological stress for 7 days (PS1), 14 days (PS2), and 28 days (PS3). The animal models were placed in the experimental box with electrical foot shock. The physical-psychological stress treatment was to flow an electric current of 48 V, 0.5 Hz, 2 mA for 30 minutes daily. In the psychological stress treatment, the animal models were placed without an electric shock, but the animal models were placed together, given an electric shock stressor separated by transparent plastic with a thickness of 5 cm and foam at the bottom of the cage (insulator). The results showed that although there was no effect of electrical foot shock on blood glucose levels in rats experiencing physical-psychological stress for 7, 14, and 28 exposures (p0.05), electrical foot shock affected blood glucose levels in rats with psychological stress (p0.05). It can be concluded that physical-psychological and psychological stress induced by electrical foot shock affected blood glucose levels.

Perbedaan Laju Aliran Saliva dan pH Karena Pengaruh Stimulus Kimiawi dan Mekanis Tecky Indriana
Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek vol. 17 no. 44 Mei-Agustus 2011
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v17i44.207

AbstractThe aim of this research is to identify the effect of chemical and mechanical stimulus on salivary flow rate and pH saliva. This study involved 10 young-adult subjects of Faculty of Dentisry, Jember University. Then , through sepitting method, secretion saliva speed was measured and pH saliva without stimulus and was campared with chemical and mechanical stimulated secretion.. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Results showed that there is a significant difference in salivary flow rate and pH saliva without stimulus and that of stimulated secretion (chemical and mechanical).Key Words:Â Salivary Flow rate , Ph Saliva, mechanical stimulus, chemical stimulus.

UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI DESA BLINDUNGAN MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN MASYARAKAT Agustin Wulan Suci Dharmayanti; Ratu Millenia Dua; Lusi Hidayati; Dwi Warna Aju Fatmawati; Tecky Indriana; Dina Tsalis Wildana
Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Jember Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Jember
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jpmunej.v1i1.54

Munculnya pandemi Covid-19 di seluruh dunia memunculkan dampak yang sangat besar, berbagai sektor perekonomian, pendidikan, dan lain sebagainya sangat terasa sekali dampak dari pandemi ini, kebiasan serta gaya hidup dituntut untuk berubah dengan adanya wabah ini. Di negara Indonesia sendiri, muncul berbagai kebijakan yang tujuannya adalah untuk memutus mata rantai penyebaran Covid-19 ini, salah satunya adalah pembatasan interaksi di luar rumah menjadi hal yang terjadi saat ini. Desa Blindungan juga tak luput dari penyebaran wabah covid-19. Warga Desa Blindungan juga masih banyak yang tidak mematuhi protokol kesehatan layaknya yang dianjurkan oleh pemerintah, oleh karenanya perlu tindak lanjut khusus untuk mengatasi hal tersebut. Dengan program pengabdian masyarakat, tim pengabdian Universitas Jember ingin meningkatkan pengetahuan warga tentang era adaptasi baru Covid-19 melalui pendampingan masyarakat di Desa Blindungan. Tim pengabdian melakukan pengabdian selama 30 hari mulai Agustus-September 2021. Dengan adanya pendampingan selama 30 hari, masyarakat Desa Blindungan mulai paham upaya pencegahan dan bagaimana pola hidup selama era adaptasi baru Covid-19.

PELATIHAN PENERAPAN PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DALAM MENJAGA POLA HIDUP SEHAT MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN SEKARPUTIH Agustin Wulan Suci Dharmayanti; Fajar Risqi Zaenulloh; Tecky Indriana; Dina Tsalis Wildana; Dwi Warna Aju Fatmawati; Lusi Hidayati
Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Jember Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Jember
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jpmunej.v1i2.186

Coronavirus is a new type of virus that originated in the Chinese city of Wuhan and infected almost all residents worldwide. Coronavirus has a good and bad impact on social life. One of the good effects is the reduced use of motorized vehicles and air pollution, but the bad impact that is caused is the bad effect, namely that many people have been affected by this pandemic, such as the middle- and lower-class people because the economic factor is one of the most important problems. The spread of this virus is not only limited to the physical but also impacts a person's psychology. We did community service activities in Sekarputih Village, Tegalampel District, Bondowoso Regency. The activities included surveying community needs, program planning, and implementation stages. One of the implementations of breaking the spread of Covid-19 was implementing a healthy lifestyle by utilizing the yard for planting toga plants (family medicinal plants) and providing information related to Covid-19 to the community. This activity was assisted by the RT.02 RW.01 Sekarputih Village community. In addition to this implementation, this activity is expected to prepare Sekarputih Village for the provincial-level radiant village and tough village competitions to represent Bondowoso Regency

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