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<![CDATA[Peningkatan Perilaku Pencegahan KEK (Kekurangan Energi Kronik) Pada Ibu Hamil: Increasing Behavior to Prevent CED (Chronic Energy Deficiency) in Pregnant Women ]]>
<![CDATA[Indriyani, Ratna]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggraini, Novita Anna]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Abdi Keperawatan dan Kedokteran Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Kesehatan dan Kedokteran ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute ]]>
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DOI: 10.55018/jakk.v3i1.42
<![CDATA[Maternal and child health problems in Indonesia are an important issue in the health sector because of the high MMR. The purpose of the activity is to make an effort to improve KEK prevention behavior in pregnant women so that KEK prevention behavior can be carried out optimally at the Pasongsongan Health Center, Sumenep Regency. The activities carried out include counseling on KEK prevention behavior. Counseling is done by providing material about KEK and its dangers and how to prevent it. After the activity, an evaluation was conducted to determine the extent to which knowledge about KEK prevention had been captured by the participants. The results of preventive behavior of pregnant women before counseling found negative results, namely 48 pregnant women, while after counseling found negative results decreased to 35 pregnant women. For positive behavioral results before counseling there were 52 respondents, while after counseling it increased to 65 respondents. Evaluation is carried out to reveal errors or shortcomings in education about KEK prevention behavior in pregnant women. The results of distributing questionnaires before and after education showed an increase in the behavior of pregnant women from negative to positive. Educational activities on KEK prevention behavior can take place continuously and evaluate its implementation.]]>
<![CDATA[Mastitis dengan Depresi Postpartum: Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmaniyah, Ahmaniyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Indriyani, Ratna]]>;
<![CDATA[Hidayati, Niken Wahyu]]>;
<![CDATA[Aulia, Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Satriawati, Arisda Candra]]>
<![CDATA[ Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24929/fik.v13i2.3030
<![CDATA[Mastitis is an inflammatory condition that occurs in breastfeeding mothers in the first month postpartum. The incidence of mastitis is around 9-20% which is caused by a lack of frequency of breastfeeding, errors in breastfeeding and pressure on the breast tissue. In this study, we examined the relationship between mastitis and postpartum depression. reviewed from Google Scholar database and other related websites. With the keywords "mastitis, depression, postpartum". A total of 3 out of 3,140 were then selected according to the theme and similarities were searched for from each journal found. Publication range from 2019 to October 2023. obtained from a population of 1,555 people who experienced mastitis, 147 with significant results of 68% that those who experienced mastitis would harm themselves and desire suicide and mothers over 35 years of age would be more at risk of developing depression Mothers who breastfed were 74.67 ± 4.35; the average EPDS score was 5.73 ± 4.34. And mothers suffering from lactational mastitis had higher EPDS scores at 34-38 weeks of gestation and experienced an increase in EPDS scores. at 6 weeks postpartum The occurrence of physical difficulties or health problems during breastfeeding has been associated with a greater risk of developing mental symptoms of health problems in the postpartum period. In particular, several prospective studies have shown that there is an association between the presence of physical health problems and the first 3 months (or more) after giving birth and the emergence of depressive symptoms in women at the age of 6 to 12 months postpartum]]>
<![CDATA[Revitalisasi Kader Posyandu Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja di Desa Tanjung Kecamatan Saronggi Kabupaten Sumenep ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmaniyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratna Indriyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Niken Wahyu Hidayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Anisa]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA ]]>
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<![CDATA[Puskesmas saronggi mempunyai sarana pendukung upaya kesehatan berbasis masyarakat (UKBM), salah satu bentuk UKMB di puskesmas saronggi yaitu posyandu Balita, fungsi posyandu ini untuk memberdayakan masyarakat dan memberikan kemudahan kepada masyarakat dalam memperoleh pelayanan kesehatan dasar untuk mempercepat penurunan angka kematian ibu, bayi, dan balita. Tetapi pada kegiatan posyandu balita di puskesmas Saronggi pelaksanaannya belum optimal yaitu di meja 1-4, yang berakibat pada data yang kurang jelas dan informasi kurang tepat sasaran, metode pada pengabdian ini dimulai dari pretest, dilakukan pelatihan dan tahap akhir post tes serta roleplay sebagai indicator peniliaian. Pengetahuan kader mengalami peningkatan yaitu 89,55%]]>
<![CDATA[Cohort Study: Pregnant Exercise with Primigravida Stage II of Labor Delivery ]]>
<![CDATA[Latifatul Kamilia]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmaniyah, Ahmaniyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratna Indriyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Emdat Suprayitno]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v1i2.38
<![CDATA[Pregnancy exercise is a program for healthy pregnant women to prepare for the mother's physical condition. Suppose the mother does not do pregnancy exercise. In that case, she will experience aches, get tired quickly during pregnancy, and her delivery is not smooth in the second stage, thereby increasing fetal distress. This study determined the relationship between pregnancy exercise and the duration of the second stage of labor in primigravida in the Ambunten Health Center Work Area. The study design used a cohort analytic using a retrospective approach. The population was all primigravida women giving birth from September 2019 to September 2021. The sample taken was 179 respondents using a non-probability sampling technique. The second stage of labor They were then analyzed using the chi-square test. The results obtained from 179 respondents who did pregnancy exercise during the second stage of labor (74%) and did not do pregnancy exercise were not smooth (9%). The data analysis obtained the results with a p-value (0.000) and an error rate of the p-value (0.05). Conclusion H0 is rejected, and H1 is accepted. This means that there is a relationship between pregnancy exercise and the duration of the second stage of labor in primigravida in the Ambunten Health Center Work Area. This study concludes that respondents who did pregnancy exercise experienced a smooth process of the second stage of labor. Thus, it is recommended that respondents be more active in carrying out pregnancy exercises and that health workers intensify pregnant women to participate in classes for pregnant women.]]>
<![CDATA[Green Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Using Moringa Oleifera Leaf Extract Bioreductor (Moringa oleifera L.) and Activity Test as Antioxidant ]]>
<![CDATA[Indriyani, Ratna]]>;
<![CDATA[Taufikurohmah, Titik]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 19 No. 5 (2024): September 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v19i5.7325
<![CDATA[Gold nanoparticles are inorganic metal materials with sizes ranging from 5-400 nm and are in the form of a suspension solution that undergoes a process of reducing particle size to nano form. This study aimed to determine the results of synthesizing gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) at a concentration of 20 ppm using a bottom-up approach with a green synthesis method characterized using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer and TEM and antioxidant activity test using DPPH. In this study, the synthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) with a concentration of 20 ppm was carried out using a bottom-up approach with the green synthesis method. The parent solution of HAuCl4 was reduced with Moringa oleifera leaf extract (Moringa oleifera L.) bioreductor, which produced burgundy-colored gold nanoparticles. The results of the characterization of gold nanoparticles using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer obtained the previous wavelength of HAuCl4 of 309 nm. After being synthesized using moringa leaf extract bioreductor (Moringa oleifera L.), the maximum wavelength was shifted to 542.80 nm, with an absorbance value of 0.213. The characterization results using TEM obtained a diverse cluster size of gold nanoparticles with an average length of 6.635 and still in the nanometer size range with the highest frequency at 4-5 nm. The antioxidant activity test of gold nanoparticles was carried out at a concentration variation of 2.5, 5, 10, and 20 ppm, obtaining the percent of free radical suppression sequentially 69, 77, 76, and 83% with an IC50 value <50, which is 0.11 ppm which indicates that the antioxidant activity of gold nanoparticles is extreme. It can be concluded that gold nanoparticles synthesized using Moringa leaf extract have the potential to be a good antioxidant.]]>
<![CDATA[Umur dan Paritas Ibu Sebagai Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratna Indriyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Herlina Alvianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kebidanan September 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[ITSKES Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang ]]>
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DOI: 10.35874/jib.v11i2.899
<![CDATA[Berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) masih menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab kematian neonatal yang cukup tinggi di Indonesia. Kasus BBLR di Kecamatan Bluto pada tahun 2019 mencapai angka 266. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan umur dan paritas ibu dengan kejadian BBLR. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik korelasional dengan metode cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi dan balita. Subjek penelitian adalah sebagian ibu melahirkan di Kecamatan Bluto pada bulan April sampai dengan Mei 2019. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling, ditentukan sampel sebanyak 88 dan diuji dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih dari separuh usia subjek penelitian berisiko melahirkan bayi BBLR (56,8%), mayoritas paritas subjek penelitian berisiko melahirkan bayi BBLR (67,0%), dan lebih dari separuh bayi lahir dengan BBLR (67,0%). Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara usia dan paritas ibu dengan kejadian bayi bBBLR di kecamatan Bluto tahun 2019 (p = 0.001). Umur ibu <20 atau> 35 tahun dan paritas tinggi meningkatkan resiko bayi BBLR. Beberapa faktor lain perlu diteliti untuk mendapatkan informasi faktor resiko BBLR yang komprehensif sekaligus dapat menjadi acuan penentuan strategi untuk menurunkan angka kejadian bayi BBLR.]]>
<![CDATA[SARI KACANG HIJAU DAN MADU MENINGKATKAN NILAI HEMOGLOBIN REMAJA KELAS XI: Green and Honey Bean Sari Increases Hemoglobin Value of Class XI Adolescents ]]>
<![CDATA[Kurniyati, Eka Meiri]]>;
<![CDATA[Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Setiawati, Arisda Candra]]>;
<![CDATA[Suprayitno, Emdat]]>;
<![CDATA[Indriyani, Ratna]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmaniyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JIKeb | Maret 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33023/jikeb.v7i1.670
<![CDATA[Defisiensi hemoglobin pada remaja mengakibatkan terganggunya pertumbuhan fisik, terganggunya perilaku dan psikologi sehingga dapat mengganggu proses sel otak yang mengakibatkan turunnya daya tahan tubuh, cepat capek dan lapar, tidak fokus saat belajar, turunnya prestasi belajar dan juga dapat turunnya energy dalam bekerja. Hasil studi pendahuluan pada tanggal 12 Maret 2020 di SMAN Gapura pada 10 siswi kelas XI. 5 orang siswi mengatakan kalau sering pusing dan pandangan agak berkunang-kunang, apalagi pada saat menstruasi. 3 orang mengatakan kadang sering lelah disertai dengan jantung berdegub kencang dan 2 orang siswi mengatakan merasa lemas pada saat mentruasi. Ini merupakan penelitian pra eksperimental menggunakan pendekatan one group pre test – post test. Populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah semua siswi kelas XI yang mengalami anemia ringan sebanyak 35 orang. Teknik sampling menggunakan total sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan lembar observasi, Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum diberi intervensi semua responden sebanyak 35 orang (100%) mengalami anemia ringan. Setelah diberi intervensi sebanyak 32 orang (91%) nilai Hbnya meningkat menjadi ? 12gr/dL. Hasil analisis dengan uji wolcoxon menunjukkan bahwa p=0,000(p<0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu ada efek mengkonsumsi sari kacang hijau bersama madu pada kenaikan nilai Hb siswi kelas XI di SMAN Gapura. Diharapkan siswi dapat melakukan upaya preventif terkait anemia pada dirinya Kata Kunci : Defisiensi Hb, Sari Kacang Hijau, Madu]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Akupresure dan Massage Teknik Friction sebagai Upaya Menurunkan Nyeri Punggung Ibu Usia Kehamilan 27-40 Minggu ]]>
<![CDATA[Kurniyati, Eka Meiri]]>;
<![CDATA[Indriyani, Ratna]]>;
<![CDATA[Wardita, Yulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Suprayitno, Emdat]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal Of Health Science (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol 7 No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE (JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN) (IN PRESS) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24929/jik.v7i1.2014
<![CDATA[As much as 54.9% in the third trimester of pregnancy, most pregnant women experience lower back pain as much as 10% of pregnant women who experience chronic low back pain. One of the efforts to reduce low back pain is with acupressure, at point BL 23 and massage with friction techniques for 10 minute. At the Gapura Health Center from January to April 2022, 30% of pregnant women in the third trimester complained of back pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of acupressure at the BL 23 point and friction massage as an effort to reduce back pain in third trimester pregnant women. As much as 54.9% in the third trimester of pregnancy, most pregnant women experience lower back pain as much as 10% of pregnant women who experience chronic low back pain. One of the efforts to reduce low back pain is with acupressure, at point BL 23 and massage with friction techniques for 10 minute. At the Gapura Health Center from January to April 2022, 30% of pregnant women in the third trimester complained of back pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of acupressure at the BL 23 point and friction massage as an effort to reduce back pain in third trimester pregnant women.]]>
<![CDATA[Pernafasan Diafgragma Dalam Menangani Kecemasan Kala I Pada Inpartu Primigravida ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmaniyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratna Indriyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandira Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA ]]>
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<![CDATA[Nyeri persalinan merupakan keadaan yang dialami oleh ibu mengalami persalinan secara pervaginam dan hal ini juga diikuti dengan rasa cemas yang sekitar 90% ibu bersalin, Keadaan psikologis ibu yang merasa takut atau cemas dapat mempengaruhi kenyamanan dan proses pembukaan serviks, hal ini yang nantinya akan berlanjut menjadi stress. Yang akan berdampak pada sekresi adrenalin meningkat. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasy experiment dengan pendekatan one group pre-test and post-test design yaitu suatu penelitian yang dilakukan untuk menilai satu kelompok saja secara utuh yaitu sebanyak 30 orang, dengan uji statistic Wilcoxon. Hasil: nilai rata-rata kecemasan sebelum dilakukan intervensi pernafasan diafragma 27,77 dengan standar deviasi 3,159. Setelah dilakukan intervensi pernafasan diafragma nilai rata-rata 20,60 dengan standar deviasi 1,276. Hasil uji statistik p value 0,00 dengan taraf signifikan p value 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan berdasarkan instrument HARS bahwa terdapat pengaruh pernafasan diafragma pada ibu inpartu primigravida dengan kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan di kala. Kesimpulan : teknik relaksasi pernafasan diafragma pada inpartu kala I dapat menurukan tingkat kecemasan ibu inpartu. Dengan adanya penelitian ini diharapkan tenaga kesehatan atau bidan dapat mempersiapkan dan mengajarkan ibu hamil dengan teknik relaksasi mulai dari masuk kehamilan trimester III sampai dengan proses persalinan.]]>
<![CDATA[Empowering Pregnant Women with Health Promotion Strategies to Prevent Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED): Systematic Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratna Indriyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Yenny Puspitasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita Ana Anggraini]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): October ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas STRADA Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i1.525
<![CDATA[Background: Pregnant women's nutrition is very important for the growth and development of the fetus. Nutrition for pregnant women is very important for the development and growth of the fetus. The application of the concept of a health promotion model strategy as the right strategy to improve and prevent CED is urgently needed. Purpose: To find out changes in the behavior of empowering pregnant women with a strategic model of a health promotion approach to prevent CED. Method: The method used systematic review. Articles were searched using keywords that had been determined by the researcher then the articles were extracted based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Thus, found 7 articles suitable for analysis. Results: Changing behavior by empowering pregnant women using health promotion strategies in preventing CED has proven to be very effective. But in its application it becomes a complex thing because of the diversity of cultures in Indonesia. Conclusion: The diversity of community characteristics can affect the application of the model of empowering pregnant women in preventing CED. Several other factors such asbeliefs and environment that are understood also affect the understanding of each individual.]]>
