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Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Empat Kultivar Jagung Hibrida (Zea mays L.) dengan perlakuan pemupukan Nitrogen dalam sistem Agroforestri Kayu Putih (Melaleuca cajuputi Powell) Sara Juanita Christanty; Taufan Alam; Dody Kastono
Vegetalika Vol 14, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/veg.109576

Abstract

Maize (Zea mays L.) is one of the primary food crops and is widely utilized across various sectors. Cultivating maize under cajuput (Melaleuca cajuputi) stands often faces nutrient deficiency problems, primarily due to clay-textured soils with alkaline pH, which can limit the availability of both macro- and micronutrients, especially nitrogen. Nitrogen deficiency in maize significantly reduces its productivity. This study aimed to examine the growth and yield responses of four hybrid maize cultivars to nitrogen fertilization and to determine the optimum nitrogen dosage within an agroforestry system. The research was conducted from October 2024 to February 2025 in Srikoyo Hamlet, Bleberan Village, Playen Subdistrict, Gunung Kidul District, Yogyakarta Special Region Province, Indonesia. The experiment was arranged using a factorial randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The first factor consisted of four hybrid maize varieties: ADV Jago, NK 212, Pioneer 89, and R7 Gold. The second factor was urea fertilizer dosage: 0, 150, 300, and 450 kg/ha. Results showed that the productivity response of ADV Jago followed a quadratic pattern, while NK 212, R7 Gold, and Pioneer 89 exhibited a linear response. The optimum nitrogen dose for ADV Jago was 356.67 kg/ha, yielding a maximum productivity of 6.03 tons/ha, which represents an 83.28% increase compared to the unfertilized control. Meanwhile, application of 450 kg/ha nitrogen to NK 212, R7 Gold, and Pioneer 89 resulted in respective productivities of 6.65; 6.22; and 6.83 tons/ha, reflecting increases of 45.51%; 159.2%; and 123.93% compared to no nitrogen application, respectively.
Empowering Kadilanggon Village-Owned Enterprises through Dissemination of Undegradable Nutrients (RUNs) Rumen Supplement Technology to Increase Livestock Productivity in Klaten Regency Muhsin Al Anas; Chusnul Hanim; Taufan Alam; Asih Kurniawati; Muhlisin; Priyonggo Suseno
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i4.1282

Abstract

Klaten Regency is a food production area designated by the Province of Central Java. Livestock farming has the potential to be developed to improve the community's economy. Inadequate feed nutrient requirements have an impact on low livestock productivity. Farmers will also incur additional costs for feed procurement, which increases production costs and tends to be detrimental to farmers. The empowerment program aims to disseminate concentrate feed technology with the addition of Rumen Undegradable Nutrients (RUNs) supplements to the Kadilanggon Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) in Wedi District, Klaten Regency. Rumen Undegradable Nutrients is a feed supplement technology that contains fat protection and protected amino acids (lysine and methionine) to increase livestock productivity. The implementation process consisted of 1) socialization of the program implementation plan, 2) training in the production of RUNs supplements, 3) production of concentrate feed with the addition of RUNs supplements, 4) testing of concentrate feed on livestock, and 5) monitoring and evaluation of program implementation. The empowerment program has increased the knowledge and skills of livestock group members regarding feed and concentrate production methods using RUNs feed supplement technology. Additionally, the developed feed factory has generated economic value and provided employment opportunities.