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Building Reading Fondness Through Management Taman Bacaan Masyarakat (TBM) Syur'aini, Syur'aini; Jamaris, Jamaris; Jalius, Jalius
Jurnal Pendidikan Kebutuhan Khusus Vol 3 No 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.245 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jpkk.v3i2.545

Abstract

Reading is the first obligation that God commands His people. Because by reading we can find out what is not yet known. Reading can sharpen thinking power and improve writing skills. Reading is not only explicit but also implied from all natural phenomena. So that reading activities run well, a place that can accommodate both reading and writing activities is needed. The place referred to in this paper is in the form of TBM. For the implementation of reading activities smoothly, it is necessary to manage the institution which includes planning, implementing, organizing, evaluating and developing. TBM not only functions as a place to read and write but also at the same time other activities that support reading activities, such as sports and arts activities, entertainment and recreation, so these activities need to be programmed at TBM.
Eksplorasi Pengetahuan Lokal tentang Tumbuhan Obat di Suku Batin, Jambi Jalius Jalius; Muswita Muswita
Biospecies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2013): Januari 2013
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v6i1.688

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menginventarisasi pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat berdasarkan gejala penyakit/penyakit pada Suku Batin di Kecamatan Tabir Kabupaten Merangin Provinsi Jambi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survei, dengan mewawancarai 5 Battra (dukun) di kecamatan tersebut.  Hasil penelitian menemukan 86 jenis tumbuhan obat yang digunakan masyarakat Suku Batin.  Tumbuhan obat diperoleh dari halamanan, ladang, tepi sungai dan hutan. Bagian tumbuhan yang digunakan meliputi daun, batang, akar, buah, bunga, kulit batang. Dosis ramuan memakai ukuran sederhana seperti segenggam, helai, sepucuk, dan ukuran jari. Pada umumnya masyarakat Batin menggunakan ramuan untuk berbagai pengobatan.  Kemampuan untuk menggunakan ramuan ini diperoleh secara secara turun–temurun. Pada umumnya tanaman obat masih diperoleh secara liar seperti di tepi sungai dan hutan, sebagian tanaman obat telah mulai dibudidayakan di perkarangan rumah.
Analisis Kualitas Air Sungai Batanghari Berkelanjutan di Kota Jambi Erna Rahayu Eko; Hutwan Syarifuddin; Jalius Jalius
Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpb.v1i2.5415

Abstract

This study was conducted to find the distribution pattern of the Batanghari River water pollution, to find out the status of water quality in terms of the value of the Batanghari River Pollution Index (IP), and to analyze the Batanghari River water management strategy which is sustainable. Determining the distribution patterns of the contamination by analyzing the test results of Batanghari River water quality parameters was conducted by the Environment Agency Jambi. The determination of the status of the water quality is done by using the calculation method Pollution Index (IP) and comparing it to the water quality standard for class I as a source of raw drinking water of Governmental Regulation No 82/2001. The formulation of the strategy of sustainable water management Batanghari River used the SWOT analysis. Batanghari River water flowing from upstream to downstream has decreased quality, as indicated from the parameters of pH, BOD, COD, TSS, Cu, PO4 which exceed the quality standard which has been established. The quality status of Batanghari River water quality is in medium polluted category. So it can be concluded that the water quality of Batanghari River is not suitable for the designation of class 1 as a source of raw drinking water. Thus, it is necessary to implement a strategy for sustainable water quality management of Batanghari River so that the river water can be useful according to its allocation. The sustainable Batanghari River water management strategy that can be carried out is by making Batanghari River as a water tourism area, implementing of the policy on pollution control, increasing knowledge and community participation in the waste management, improving supervision and guidance of water waste disposal, making communal and home industry wastewater treatment and determining the pollution load capacity.
Building Reading Fondness Through Management Taman Bacaan Masyarakat (TBM) Syur'aini Syur'aini; Jamaris Jamaris; Jalius Jalius
Jurnal Pendidikan Kebutuhan Khusus Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpkk.v3i2.545

Abstract

Reading is the first obligation that God commands His people. Because by reading we can find out what is not yet known. Reading can sharpen thinking power and improve writing skills. Reading is not only explicit but also implied from all natural phenomena. So that reading activities run well, a place that can accommodate both reading and writing activities is needed. The place referred to in this paper is in the form of TBM. For the implementation of reading activities smoothly, it is necessary to manage the institution which includes planning, implementing, organizing, evaluating and developing. TBM not only functions as a place to read and write but also at the same time other activities that support reading activities, such as sports and arts activities, entertainment and recreation, so these activities need to be programmed at TBM.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA PUSKESMAS TERAKREDITASI DASAR DI KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA Jalius Jalius; Yonariza Yonariza; Endry Martius
Menara Ilmu Vol 16, No 2 (2022): VOL. XVI NO. 2 JANUARI 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v16i2.3147

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan pelayanan kesehatan dan untuk melihat tingkat kepuasan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan kesehatan pada Puskesmas terakreditasi dasar di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Penelitian ini mengunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan lokasi penelitian pada Puskesmas Taram Kecamatan Haru Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara mendalam terhadap kepala puskesmas dan penanggung  jawab program, data sekunder bersumber dari laporan pelaksanaan kegiatan pelayanan sebelum dan sesudah Puskesmas Taram terakreditasi dasar (tahun 2015-2019). Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan cakupan pelayanan kesehatan pada Puskesmas Taram meningkat setelah puskesmas terakreditasi, dari 5 jenis pelayanan UKM, 4 jenis pelayanan meningkat cakupan pelayananya  dan 1 jenis : Pelayanan kesehatan ibu, anak dan KB, penurunan cakupan terjadi pada 2 kegiataan pelayanan yaitu penangan komplikasi kebidanan dan pelayanan KB berkualitas. Cakupan pelayanan UKP : jumlah kunjungan rawat jalan meningkat setelah puskesmas Taram terakreditasi dasar.Indeks kepuasan masyarakat (IKM) yaitu 79.72, mutu pelayanan B, kinerja unit pelayanan baik. Masyarakat/pasien puas terhadap pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan oleh Puskesmas Taram. Kata Kunci: Akreditasi, Puskesmas Taram, Pelayanan Kesehatn, IKM.     
Penerapan Produksi Bersih pada Kelompok Tani Tunas Muda Di Desa Pudak Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Jalius Jalius; Fachroerozi Hoesni; Firmansyah Firmansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2358

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to find out the Tunas Muda farmer group applied clean production. The object of research is a member of the Tunas Muda farmer group who raises beef cattle in Pudak Village, Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The research method is a survey, census data collection, interviews, and direct observation. Secondary data were obtained from the Pudak village head office, the Kumpeh Ulu sub-district office, and the Muaro Jambi Livestock Service. The results showed that the Tunas Muda farmer group in Pudak Village, Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency had utilized livestock waste (clean production), including 0.5% biogas waste and 100% of the waste was used as organic fertilizer. Of the 20 members, only 1 member (5%) processes livestock manure into biogas and organic fertilizer. The average production of fresh peces is 842 kg per day and the average production of organic fertilizer is 587.9 kg per day. The conclusion is that the Tunas Muda farmer group has not optimally applied clean production, namely the manufacture of biogas and organic fertilizer. The advantage of reducing environmental pollution, can increase income and make it easier for farmers to get organic fertilizer.
Analisis Skore Kondisi Tubuh (SKT) terhadap Keberhasilan Inseminasi Buatan (IB) pada Sapi di Kabupaten Tebo Fachroerozi Hoesni; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Farizal Farizal; Jalius Jalius
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.3026

Abstract

This study aims to determine the difference in the success rate of Artificial Insemination (AI) and Body Condition Score Analysis (SKT), and to determine the effect of HCS, body weight, and age of cattle on the success of Artificial Insemination (IB) in cattle in Tebo Regency. This research was conducted in Tebo Regency, namely in 3 sub-districts, Rimbo Ilir District, Rimbo Bujang District, and Rimbo Ulu District. The method used is a survey method. The sampling technique uses clustering. The data obtained were then processed using multiple linear regression and analyzed using t-test. The results show that the success rate of Artificial Insemination (IB) in the form of S/C in Tebo Regency is 1.56. The highest value of HCS in Tebo Regency is SKT with a moderate value of (3) as much as 41.18%. The body weight of livestock in Tebo Regency is 350.25 Kg, and the age ranges from 4-8 years. The results of this study revealed that the success of Artificial Insemination (IB) in Tebo Regency was good, there were differences in the value of SKT between sub-districts, and the value of SKT and body weight of livestock did not affect the success of Artificial Insemination (AI) in the form of S/C, while the age of livestock had an influence on the success of Artificial Insemination (IB) in the form of S/C.
Analisis Amonia, Hidrogen Sulfida dan Kebauan Limbah Cair Rumah Potong Hewan Kota Jambi Jalius Jalius; Yurleni Yurleni; M. Rasyid Ridho; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Firmansyah Firmansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i1.3677

Abstract

This study aims to determine the levels of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide contained in wastewater as well as the degree of odor to the environment around the Jambi City Slaughterhouse. The research design used was Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 4 sampling points as treatment, LI (cow and buffalo wastewater), L-II (swine wastewater), L-III (Mixed cow and buffalo liquid waste) , L-IV (Place of discharge of wastewater into public channels) and 4 replications. The observed variables were ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and environmental odor. Test results on the average ammonia content L-I = 124.75 ± 4.99; L-II = 60.25 ± 6.60; L-III = 108.50 ± 7.73 and L-IV = 95.50 ± 6.24. Test results on the average content of hydrogen sulfide L-I = 0.428 ± 0.08; L-II = 0.068 ± 0.10; L-III = 0.063 ± 0.09 and L-IV = 0.010 ± 0.00. The results showed that the ammonia and hydrogen sulfide content at the final outlet to the common channel decreased (P <0.01). From this study it can be concluded that the handling of Jambi City Slaughterhouse liquid waste when viewed from the ammonia and hydrogen sulfide content at the wastewater outlet to the public channels are 95.50 mg / L and 0.01 mg / L, respectively. The level of odor of the Jambi City Slaughterhouse waste was still smelled up to a distance of 178 m from the Slaughterhouse complex to community housing. Almost all respondents agreed that the level of odor that was smelled up to the level of odor, even from some respondents stated that the waste originating from Slaughterhouse was very smelly.
Identifikasi Morfometri Spermatozoa Sapi Simental dan Sapi Ongole Jalius Jalius; Mustakim Mustakim; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Bayu Rosadi; Farizal Farizal
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 3 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i3.4483

Abstract

The aim of the research was to determine the morphometry comparison of spermatozoa of simental cattle and ongole cattle such as head length, head width, head area, middle piece length, tail length and overall body length. This research was carried out at the UPTD Laboratory of the Livestock Breeding Center, Horticulture and Animal Husbandry Food Crops Service, Jambi Province. This methodology uses exploration and observation of spermatozoa, using a microscope with a magnification of 400 times. The samples measured were 480 spermatozoa, taken from frozen semen randomly at the Department of Horticultural Food Crops and Livestock, Jambi Province, then smear preparations were made with eosin dye. The variables observed were head length (PK), head width (LK), head area (LKP), middle piece length (PMD), tail length (PE) and overall body length (PTK). The research results showed that the morphometry of simental cattle spermatozoa PK (9.46 µm), LK (5.11 µm), LKP (41.96 µm), MD (13.77 µm), PE (47.68 µm) and PTK ( 70.92 µm). Meanwhile, the size of the spermatozoa of Ongole cattle PK (9.48 µm), LK (5.17 µm), LKP (42.57 µm), MD (13.83 µm), PE (47.96 µm) and PTK (71.28 µm); The statistical results obtained were not significantly different in the morphology of the two cow spermatozoa. The relationship between PTK parameters of simental cattle spermatozoa and PE was very significant (r=0.870) and likewise for Ongole Cow Spermatozoa, the relationship between PTK and PE was very significant (r=0.953). This situation shows that there is a very close relationship between body length and tail length. The percentage of X chromosome simental cattle spermatozoa was (44.38%) and Y chromosome spermatozoa was (55.62%), while the percentage of X chromosome Ongole cattle spermatozoa was (45.83) and Y chromosome carrying spermatozoa was (54.17).
Analisis Kelimpahan Mikroplastik Pada Air Lindi (Leachate) Di Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir Talang Gulo Kota Jambi: Analysis of the Abundance of Microplastics in Leachate at the Landfill Talang Gulo in Jambi City Dewi, Nabila Sastra; Jalius, Jalius; Viareco, Hariestya
Jurnal Engineering Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Volume 7, Nomor 1, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jurnalengineering.v7i1.36294

Abstract

Langkah awal tempat terjadinya partikel plastik yang berukuran 0,3 mm sampai dengan 5 mm disebut mikroplastik dapat masuk ke badan air melalui Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir (TPA) terutama pada proses pengolahan air lindi. Untuk mencegah terjadinya pencemaran mikroplastik pada badan air, perlunya menganalisis dan mengidentifikasi mikroplastik pada air lindi di TPA Talang Gulo Kota Jambi sistem open dumping dan sanitary landfill. Pengambilan sampel pada inlet dan outlet. Tahapan penelitian meliputi penyaringan partikel, pengeringan sampel, pemisahan dengan senyawa organik, dan penyaringan supernatan yang mengandung mikroplastik. Identifikasi mikroplastik dilakukan secara visual menggunakan mikroskop digital, sedangkan identifikasi jenis polimer plastik ditentukan dengan uji streptoskopi inframerah transformasi Fourier (FTIR). Data dianalisis secara kuantitatif, deskriptif dan inferensial untuk membandingkan rata-rata kelimpahan mikroplastik dengan menggunakan uji ­t-paired dan corelations dari air lindi. Kelimpahan mikroplastik yang ditemukan di inlet sebesar 2 partikel/L. Sedangkan pada outlet sebesar 1 partikel/L. Berdasarkan identifikasi ditemukanya tiga bentuk mikroplastik seperti film 16%, fragment 17% dan fiber 67%. Sedangkan, untuk jenis polimer mikroplastik yang ditemukan Polystyrene (PS) dan Nylon Polyamides. Penurunan kelimpahan mikroplastik pada air lindi sebesar 10% sebelum dibuang ke badan air. Peningkatan proses pengolahan air lindi di TPA Talang Gulo perlu dilakukan sebelum dibuang ke badan air guna mencegah terjadinya pencemaran.