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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Syaikhul Adlan; Idris Idris; Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.10965557.00

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of economic growth, educational level, and the number of people on the unemployment rate on regency / city of West Sumatra during 2011- 2013. Data used in this research is secondary data, in the form of time series (2011-2013) and cross section (19 districts / cities) of West Sumatra province. The results showed: economic growth  has a negative impact and no significant effect on the unemployment rate , Level of education has a positive and significant effect on the unemployment rate ,Total population  has a positive and significant effect on the unemployment rate and Together economic growth (X1), education level (X2), and population (X3) has a significant impact on the unemployment rate (Y) in the district / city of West Sumatra province..Keyword : unemployment rate, economic growth, education level, popolation
PERMINTAAN ANAK : APAKAH ANAK LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN MEMILIKI NILAI YANG SAMA? Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.10976557.00

Abstract

In the last few decades, BKKBN had success with the slogan "two children are enough, men and women are same", but in the lives of people of West Sumatra with the matrilineal system, probably will have its own assessment. Using Poisson and logistic regression analysis obtained (1)  Wife education, age at marriage, age of head of household, spending, business sector head of the household, and home ownership status significantly influence demand for children. (2) Preference sex of the child, the wife  education, age of head of household, wife's employment status and number of children under 5 years significant effect on household desire to have children again. An important finding of this study is a household that already has two children with the same sex have a high tendency to immediately add a child. The implications of this study indicate that the importance of education, especially for women, delaying the age of marriage, and particularly planning sex of the fetus, which is still very rarely carried out in an effort to reduce the level of fertility.Keywords: demand for children;  logistic regression, poisson regression 
ANALISIS PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI DAN COUNTRY RISK TERHADAP INVESTASI PORTOFOLIO ASING DI INDONESIA Halifah Hadi; Hasdi Aimon; Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11066657.00

Abstract

The reseach aims to explain the effect of country risk and variabels macroeconomics to the foreign portofolio invesment in Indonesia in short term and long term. The analysis takes time series time series data from 2006 quarter 1 through 2016 quarter 4by using Error Correction Model (ECM). The source of data are Badan Pusat Statistik, Bank Indonesia, FX Sauder and World Bank. The result are in the short term the exchange rate and economic growth effect the shock that will influence the foreign portofolio invesment. In the long trem the inflation, interst rate, money supply and country risk influence on foreign portofolio invesment significanly. The suggestion in this research is, the goverment sould keep the stability balance of payment in Indonesia .Any change, the condition of  balance of payments effect appreciation and depreciation to Rupiah. To increase the economic growth in Indonesia, goverment could increasing the fiscal income and PMDN realization that will  increase the enterprises productivity.
Analisis Determinan Neraca Perdagangan Di 5 Negara Asean Sri Afriyanti; Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11563657.00

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of energy consumption, economic growth, exchange rates and inflation on the trade balance in 5 ASEAN countries. The data used is panel data from 2009 – 2019, and is collected through data documentation and literature studies obtained from related institutions and agencies. This study use panel regression, with use variables: energy consumption, economic growth, exchange rate, inflation and trade balance. This study found that (1) energy consumption has a significant and negative effect on the trade balance, (2) economic growth has no significant and negative effect on the trade balance, (3) the exchange rate has a significant and positive effect on the trade balance, (4) ) inflation has no significant and negative effect on the trade balance and (5) simultaneously all independent variables in this study have a significant effect on the trade balance.
ANALISIS SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP PENGANGGURAN MUDA DI SUMATERA BARAT Suci Mutiadanu; Melti Roza Adry; Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11066257.00

Abstract

The research aims to determine the effect of  gender, marital status, level of education, economic growth, agricultural sector, trade sector, and services to the dependent variable of youth unemployment in West Sumatra. The type of this research is descriptive research, where the data used is secondary data in the form of cross-section data with national workforce survey data 2015. By using logistic regression analysis method, the results of this study indicate that Gender has positive and significant effect on youth unemployment in West Sumatra, Marital status has a negative and significant effect on youth unemployment in West Sumatra, Level of education has positive and significant effect on youth unemployment in West Sumatra, Economic growth hasnegative and significant effect on youth unemployment in West Sumatra, Agricultural sector has a negative and significant effect on youth unemployment in West Sumatra, Trading sector has a negative and significant effect on youth unemployment in West Sumatra, and Service sector has a negative and significant effect on youth unemployment in West Sumatera.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SUMATERA BARAT Dewi Zaini Putri; Melti Roza Adry
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7.3 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.347957.00

Abstract

The purposes of this research are to analyze the effect of (1) education index to economic growth, and (2) health index to economic growth. Types of research are descriptive and associative that show how exogen variable (X) effect endogenous variable (Y). Type of data is polled time series that combination of data or combinatioan from 19 regency/district in west Sumatera during 4 years and amount of data is 76 (n>30). Data analysis technique is linear regression analysis. Based on research that (1) education index has significant effect and poistive to economic growth, and (2) health index has significant effect and negative to economic growth. Based on reseach and analysis, government should increase facilities and infrastructure for education and health services to improve human qualities and increase the economic growth.
Pengaruh Transfer Pemerintah Pusat terhadap Tax Effort Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Army Devianti; Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11563757.00

Abstract

This study aims to estimate and explain the effect of government transfers on District/City Tax Effort in West Sumatra Province during the period 2012-2019. This type of research is quantitative research using secondary data with Panel Regression analysis model to analyze the effect of government transfers in the form of general allocation funds, profit sharing funds and special allocation funds on Tax Effort . The estimation results show that the General Allocation Fund, Revenue Sharing Fund and Special Allocation Fund have an effect on the growth of Regency/City Tax Effort in West Sumatra Province.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH SEKTOR PENDIDIKAN DI PROPINSI SUMATERA BARAT Rizka Afiyah Trisyandi; Hasdi Aimon; Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.10975857.00

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This study is to measure the level of efficiency of education spending at school age during 2013 and 2014 in West Sumatra. Determine the level of efficiency of education spending at school age and school operational assistance (BOS) during 2013 and 2014 in West Sumatra. Determine the level of efficiency of education spending at school age, school operational assistance, the ratio of teachers to students during 2013 and 2014 in West Sumatra.The type of this research is descriptive and quantitative.The method used in this research is data envelopment analysis (DEA). The research variable consists of input and output variables. The results of this research explains that the level of the high efficiency of government spending on the education sector in the West Sumatra, although there are some districts and cities that are not efficient. Keywords: Education spending at school age, BOS, ratio of teachers to students,  Efficiency and DEA
Pengaruh Pembiayaan Bank Syariah dan Kredit Bank Konvensional Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Serly Angrayni; Hasdi Aimon; Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11522557.00

Abstract

This research purpose are to the analyse the how the impact of dependent variables, there are Sharia Financing, Commercial Credit, Inflation, Government Expenditure, and Human Development  in terms of the Economic Growth in Indonesia. Methods that being used are Panel Least Square and used Fixed Effect Model, the estimation results show that Sharia Financing has a positive effect but not significant on Economic Growth in Indonesia, Credit Commercial has a significant positive effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia, Inflation has a significant negative effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia, Government Expenditure has a significant positive effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia, and Human Development has a significant positive effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia.
IMPLEMENTASI DOUBLE HURDLE MODEL TERHADAP PARTISIPASI EKONOMI PEREMPUAN MENIKAH DI SUMATERA BARAT Dewi Zaini Putri; Selli Nelonda
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 2 (2016): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11065057.00

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak faktor internal (umur danpendidikan istri) dan eksternal (status bekerja suami, hari kerja suami, jam kerja suami,status pekerjaan suami, lapangan usaha suami, punya anak balita, dan wilayah tempattinggal) yang mempengaruhi partisipasi ekonomi perempuan menikah di Sumatera Barat.Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data cross section yang dikumpulkandari data KOR SUSENAS tahun 2013. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisismodel regresi double hurdle. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh: (1)Pendidikan istri,hari kerja suami, jam kerja suami, lapangan usaha suami, status pekerjaan suami, jumlahbalita dalam rumah tangga, dan wilayah tempat tinggal berpengaruh signifikan terhadappartisipasi ekonomi perempuan menikah di Sumatera Barat. (2) Umur istri, umur2 istri,pendidikan istri, lapangan usaha suami, status pekerjaan suami, jumlah balita dalamrumah tangga, wilayah tempat tinggal dan upah suami berpengaruh signifikan terhadapalokasi waktu bekerja istri di Sumatera Barat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, langkahdalam mengambil kebijakan dalam pembangunan oleh pemerintah untuk meningkatkanpartisipasi ekonomi perempuan menikah yaitu dengan memberikan kesempatan yangseluas-luasnya bagi perempuan untuk meningkatkan pendidikannya dan adanyakesetaraan gender dalam kegiatan ekonomi. Hal ini bisa dilakukan oleh pemerintahdengan memberikan kesempatan yang sama antara laki-laki dan perempuan dalammenempuh dunia pendidikan.