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The Role of the North Sumatra Provincial Bawaslu in the 2019 Election: Performance Analysis and Design of an Adaptive Supervision Model Lubis, Yurial Arief; Ilham, Muh.; Tahir, M. Irwan; Achmad, Mansyur
Jurnal Administrasi Publik (Public Administration Journal) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Administrasi Publik (Public Administration Journal), June
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jap.v15i1.14530

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the North Sumatra Provincial Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) in implementing the 2019 Election and formulate a more effective and contextual supervision model. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation from informants such as Bawaslu and KPU commissioners, academics, party administrators, and the public. The results of the study show that the role of Bawaslu has not been optimal due to various obstacles, including limited human resources, weak coordination between institutions, and a recruitment process that is not transparent and full of political interests. Election supervision tends to be administrative and formal, with no strict law enforcement measures. For this reason, the researcher offers a supervision model that integrates the role indicators, according to Biddle and Thomas, with the three types of Donnelly supervision and adds two important indicators: the quality and quantity of human resources. This model is expected to strengthen the professionalism and effectiveness of Bawaslu's supervision in overseeing democratic, honest, fair, and integrity elections and increase public trust in the region's election process.
Penguatan Literasi Bahasa Inggris Siswa/I TK melalui Kegiatan Instruksional Pembuatan Salad Buah Muhammad Muslim Nasution; Soraya Grabiella Dinamika; Yoni Rahayu; Yurial Arief Lubis
ABDISOSHUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdisoshum.v4i3.6407

Abstract

This community service activity aims to strengthen English literacy in early childhood through instructional activities involving fruit salad making at the Chalisaturahmi Luqman Hakim Foundation in Medan. Participants consisted of 12 kindergarten students and 6 accompanying parents. The method used was participatory learning with a learning by doing approach, covering the stages of preparation, implementation, evaluation, and follow-up. Children were introduced to basic English vocabulary related to fruit names, colours, flavours, and simple instructions through the direct practice of making fruit salad. The pre-test and post-test evaluations showed an increase in English literacy skills with an average N-gain score of 0.6 (moderate category). Although the improvement was at a moderate level, this activity was able to foster enthusiasm in children, improve fine motor skills, build self-confidence, and maintain healthy living habits. This program also involved teachers and parents so that it could be continued at school and at home. Thus, this activity is relevant to support foreign language proficiency from an early age, in line with a curriculum that emphasizes active, creative, and fun learning, as well as being a model of contextual learning that can be replicated at various levels of education.
Peranan Pemerintah Desa dalam Meningkatkan Penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Desa Pagaran Lambung III Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Sipahutar, Netrianni; Wulandari, Novita; Lubis, Yurial Arief
Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik dan Pemerintahan (JIAPP) Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik dan Pemerintahan (JIAPP) - Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiaap.v3i1.3030

Abstract

The low land and building tax receipts in Pagaran Lambung III village need to be strengthened by the role of the village government in this case apparatus and institutional resources. This study aims to identify and describe the role of the village government in increasing land and building tax revenues. Through the role of a good village government and complete village head office facilities, which can support the administration of tax payments, it can increase land and building tax revenue and community participation in Pagaran Lambung III village, which is one of the sources of local revenue (PAD) of North Tapanuli district. The inhibiting factors are the low level of the people's economy, the low level of public tax knowledge and the payment system which is still manual. In solving the problems that occur researchers use the role theory put forward by Ryaas Rasyid. This type of research uses a qualitative approach descriptive method. Data sources were collected based on data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews and documentation. As a reinforcement of this study, it consisted of key informants, main informants and additional informants. The research results obtained are that the role of the village government has not optimally carried out its functions and obligations in providing guidance or direction in solving land and building tax revenue problems that have not reached the tax realization target set by the North Tapanuli district government.
Analisis Kinerja Aparatur Pemerintahan Dalam Penyaluran Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) Pada Masyarakat Miskin Di Kelurahan Kenangan Baru Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang Hutabarat, Anjuyto; Lubis, Yurial Arief; Suharyanto, Agung
Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik dan Pemerintahan (JIAPP) Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik dan Pemerintahan (JIAPP) - Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiaap.v3i1.3736

Abstract

The Family Hope Program (PKH) is a conditional cash transfer targeting Very Poor Families (KSM) with the aim of alleviating poverty. This article aims to analyze the performance of government officials in distributing PKH to the poor in Kenangan Baru Village and to find out what are the inhibiting factors in distributing PKH in the Village. The problem in this research is focused on the less than optimal distribution of PKH aid funds and also the target of receiving PKH assistance that has not been realized properly. In order to approach this problem, the theoretical reference from Mondy, Noe and Premeaux regarding performance measurement includes Quantity, Quality, Independence, Initiative, Adaptation, Cooperation. The data collected is based on data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Then analyzed using a descriptive qualitative method. This study concludes that the quantity of work; PKH distribution has been carried out well, Quality of work; not yet precise target and timing of distribution of funds, the independence of the apparatus; have not been able to work with minimal help from others, Initiative; in response to data problems PKH companions visited KPM homes, Adaptation; PKH assistants adapt well to KPM in monthly activities, Cooperation; lack of coordination between assistants and apparatus in the Kelurahan. Obstacles in PKH distribution are not synchronized KPM data, lack of KPM participation in monthly activities, limited companion human resources, and undisbursed aid funds.
Peran Aparatur Kecamatan Medan Timur Kota Medan dalam Pembauatan E-KTP Pada Tahun 2019 Elisabella, Elisabella; Kadir, Abdul; Lubis, Yurial Arief
Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik dan Pemerintahan (JIAPP) Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik dan Pemerintahan (JIAPP) - Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiaap.v3i1.3009

Abstract

The creation of E-KTP has become an important step in improving online population administration services, to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of governance. However, in the process of public services, there are often obstacles that can hinder the smooth and effective running and effectiveness of these services. These constraints include technical problems such as software and hardware malfunctions, lack of requirements and data, and non-technical constraints such as time discipline and availability of tool facilities. To overcome these challenges, comprehensive efforts are needed, including periodic maintenance of software and hardware, socialization to the public regarding the requirements for applying for E-KTP, coordination between various related parties, and strategic measures such as infrastructure improvement and HR training.  This study aims to explore the role of the East Medan District Apparatus in making E-KTP, as well as provide recommendations to improve the performance and services of the Apparatus. By understanding and overcoming existing obstacles, it is hoped that population administration services, especially in making E-KTP, can be improved as a whole.
Analisis Kinerja Penyuluh Keluarga Berencana di Kelurahan Sidorame Timur Kecamatan Medan Perjuangan Damanik, Maharani Iviola adithia; Muda, Indra; Lubis, Yurial Arief
Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik dan Pemerintahan (JIAPP) Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik dan Pemerintahan (JIAPP) - Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiaap.v3i1.1169

Abstract

East Sidorame Village is a village that runs a family planning program can be run with a family planning instructor who assists in monitoring and fostering the family planning program. The problem this study is the performance of family planning instructors and the factors that hinder the performance of family planning instructors in the East Sidorame Village, Medan Perjuangan District. Data collection is done through observation, interviews and documentaries. This research usues qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The results showed that the performance of family planning instructors in the East Sidorame Village, Medan Perjuangan District was good. Judging from the performance indicatorsused, namely in terms of quality, effectiveness, timeliness and work commitment related to ability, knowledge, the method used to complete the report, the responsibilities and loyalty of the family planning instructor are appropriate. In terms of independence and quantity, extension workers continue to receive assistance in conducting counseling and the target of counseling has not been evenly distributed to community due to the covid-19 pandemic. The obstacle to the performance of family planning instructors in the East Sidorame Village, Medan Perjuangan District, is that the Counseling has not been maximized and evenly distributed due to the covid-19 pandemic, so that the target for PUS participating in the family planning program has not been achieved.
Efektivitas Pelayanan Publik Dalam Pembuatan Sertifikat Tanah di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan Sianipar, Anna Hyasinta; Lubis, Yurial Arief; Simamora, Beltahmamero
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), May
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v7i4.2639

Abstract

Public services in land administration have an important role in providing legal certainty to the community, especially in the making of land certificates. However, in Humbang Hasundutan Regency, this service still faces various challenges, such as complex bureaucracy, limited administrative staff, lack of coordination between agencies, and a digital infrastructure that is not optimal. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of public services in making land certificates using descriptive qualitative methods. Data was collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed using thematic analysis methods. The results of the study show that there are still obstacles in the land certification process, including long completion times, a lack of socialization with the community, and low-cost transparency. To increase the effectiveness of services, it is necessary to optimize digitalization, increase the capacity of human resources, and strengthen transparency through supervision and community reporting mechanisms. With better policy implementation, land certificate making services in Humbang Hasundutan Regency can become more efficient, transparent, and accountable, thereby increasing community satisfaction and legal certainty over land ownership.
Peran Badan Permusyawaratan Desa di dalam Pembuatan Peraturan Desa di Desa Bangun Kabupaten Dairi Situmorang, Paulus Riswanto; Adam, Adam; Lubis, Yurial Arief
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Indo Global Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/jpg.v9i2.3888

Abstract

This paper aims to find out the role of the BPD in the process of making village regulations and what factors hinder it. The problem is focused on the Village Consultative Body, which is one of the most important institutions in village administration, especially in making village regulations. In order to approach this problem, theoretical references are used from seeing and directly assessing conditions and situations in the field naturally and in accordance with what is happening in the food. The data wer e collected through village consultative bodies, village heads, village secretaries and other village officials, deputy chairmen of LKMD, youth organizations and the local community and were analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that in the implementation of the BPD's role during the design process until the completion of village regulations, it can be seen from three indicators, namely the active role, participatory and passive roles have not been fully implemented and the results of village regulations that have been ratified have not fully fulfilled the expectations of the community. this is based on several factors that become obstacles, namely, communication between BPD management and members is not well established, special budgets during the perdes design process do not exist, and commitment within the BPD institution in carrying out duties is still lacking, the resources of members of the village consultative body are still lacking. low and for experience is still lacking.