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PRINSIP-PRINSIP EKONOMI ISLAM: SEBUAH KAJIAN AWAL Junaidi, Heri; Zainuddin, Cholidi
Muamalah Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Muamalah
Publisher : Program Studi Muamalah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum

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Up to the present time, economics can't succeed in building economic justice and property for all mankind. In reality, there is an economic imbalance among the poor and the rich nations. In order to better the situation, the economics changed paradigm and vision. Moslem scientists tried to find an alternative system which could be relevant to the principles of Islamic Law. The alternative system is economy of Islam. Economic of Islam is established based on four philosophical bases namely, unity of God, justice and balances, freedom and human's responsibility. In the economics of Islam, product and services of banking have some specific rules such as abolishing interest, the expanse is used to finance legal efforts basing on principles of Islamic law and eliminate unproductive speculation.
GENDER DAN FEMINISME DALAM ISLAM Junaidi, Heri; Hadi, Abdul
MUWAZAH Vol 2 No 2: Desember 2010
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Feminism and gender is basically a simple concept where women just want to get justice in all matters, especially education, not to exceed man and nature. Because it gives the concept of gender-feminist groups depart from the differences of men and women that is due to be formed by the social differences are not judged by the natural aspect. The term feminism and gender with various forms of the concept and its implementation in conducting a lawsuit over the values subbordinasi women did not exist in Islam, because Islam itself does not distinguish the position of a person based on gender and gender bias does not exist in Islam. Islam put men and women in the same position and the same glory.
DROPSHIPPING DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI (ANALISIS TERHADAP KONSEP JUAL BELI MENURUT IBNU KHALDUN) Anggraini, Mika; Junaidi, Heri; Armasito, Armasito
Muamalah Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Muamalah
Publisher : Program Studi Muamalah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum

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Abstract

The world of business, especially in buying and selling transactions in era of globalization as it is today is different from the classical transaction, it is the impact of technological advances that are growing rapidly. Like Dropshipping, Dropshipping is a retail shale that is similar to retail sales, unique in dropshipping retailers do not need to store the product physically. Retailers estabilish business partnerships with individuals or wholesale companies that are suppliers of product sold by retailers. This system only provide invormation about the goods to be sold and usually in the form of photo, product detail articles to consumers and complete specifications, if anyone is interested to buy than the goods will be sent directly from supplier or distributor. *** Dunia bisnis khususnya dalam transaksi jual beli di era globalisasi seperti saat ini berbeda dengan transaksi klasik, hal tersebut adalah dampak dari kemajuan teknologi yang berkembang semakin pesat. Seperti halnya dropshipping. Dropshipping adalah jual beli yang mirip dengan penjualan dengan cara eceran, uniknya dalam dropshippping pengecer tidak perlu menyimpan barang secara fisik, pengecer menjalin kerjasama bisnis dengan perorangan atau perusahaan grosir yang merupakan pemasok dari produk yang dijual oleh pengecer. Sistem ini hanya memberikan informasi mengenai barang yang akan dijual dan biasanya berupa poto, artikel detail produk kepada konsumen serta spesifikasi yang lengkap. Jika ada yang tertarik untuk membeli maka barang akan dikirim langsung oleh pihak supplier dan distributornya. Keyword; Transactions, Dropshipping and seller
EKONOMI ISLAM SEBAGAI HUKUM MORAL-SOSIAL MENURUT MUHAMMAD DAWAM RAHARDJO Misdalifah, Misdalifah; Junaidi, Heri; Atika, Atika
Muamalah Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Muamalah
Publisher : Program Studi Muamalah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum

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ABSTRACT Islamic Economics As Moral-Social Law According to Muhammad Dawam Rahardjo is a study of Muslim economists who criticize the concept of capitalist economy. Dawam Rahardjo considers that the capitalist economy has developed a crime of Identical Economics with Actors who have the capacity of funds and social status above the average society. The concept of Islamic Economics According to Muhammad Dawam Rahardjo is based on: (1) Islamic economics is an economic science based on the values ​​of Islamic teachings, (2) Islamic economics is a system concerning the regulation of economic activity in a society or State based on the way or Islamic method (fiqh muamalah). The values ​​of Islamic teachings and the Islamic method (fiqh muamalah) constitute a unity of social moral law that constructs the Islamic economy, and (3) the intention of the interpretation of the pragmatic nature as practiced by the State of Islam. Furthermore, the Application of Moral-Social Law on Muslims' activities according to Dawam Rahardjo is done both from institutional transactions in accordance with Islamic values. Such as Save Loans with No Interest, trust in transactions Buy and Sell with Online, sell Halal Products. Keywords: M. Dawam Rahardjo, Shariah Economic Law, Moral-Social Law ABSTRAK Ekonomi Islam Sebagai Hukum Moral-Sosial Menurut Muhammad Dawam Rahardjo merupakan kajian tokoh ekonom Muslim yang mengkritisi Konsep ekonomi kapitalis. Dawam Rahardjo menilai bahwa ekonomi kapitalis tersebut telah menumbuhkembangkan kejahatan Ekonomi yang Identik dengan Pelaku yang memiliki kapasitas dana dan status sosial diatas masyarakat rata-rata. Konsep Ekonomi Islam Menurut Muhammad Dawam Rahardjo didasarkan pada: (1) ekonomi Islam adalah ilmu ekonomi yang berdasarkan nilai-nilai ajaran Islam, (2) ekonomi Islam adalah sistem menyangkut pengaturan kegiatan ekonomi dalam suatu masyarakat atau Negara berdasar cara atau metode islami (fiqh muamalah). Nilai-nilai ajaran Islam dan metode islami (fiqh muamalah) yang menjadi satu kesatuan hukum moral sosial inilah yang membangun ekonomi Islam itu, dan (3) maksud dari penafsiran tersebut adalah sebagai perekonomian umat Islam, penafsiran ini muncul dari sifat pragmatis sebagaimana dilakukan oleh Negara Islam. Selanjutnya, Penerapan Hukum Moral-Sosial dalam aktivitas perekonomian umat Islam Menurut Dawam Rahardjo dilakukan baik dari transaksi kelembagaan sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islam. Seperti Simpan Pinjam dengan Tanpa Bunga, amanah dalam bertransaksi Jual Beli dengan Online, melakukan jual Beli Produk Halal. Kata Kunci: M Dawam Rahardjo, Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah, Hukum Moral-Sosial
TINJAUAN HUKUM EKONOMI SYARI’AH TERHADAP PENETAPAN TARIF UANG TEBUSAN PADA PASAL 4 UNDANG UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG PENGAMPUNAN PAJAK (TAX AMNESTY) Wulan, Damar; Junaidi, Heri; Sunaryo, Sunaryo
Muamalah Vol 4 No 2 (2018): Muamalah
Publisher : Program Studi Muamalah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum

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ABSTRACT Damar Wulan, the tittel Sharia Economic Law Review On Against Stipulation of Money Laundering at Article 4 of Law Number 11 of 2016 on Tax Amnesty. Two things were raised as a research focus. Firstly, How is the determination of ransom money on article 4 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 Year 2016 on Tax Amnesty. Secondly, How to review of the Law on Sharia Economy on the determination of the redemption fee in article 4 of the Republic of Indonesia Law No. 11 of 2016 on Tax Amnesty. Damar Wulan, the tittel Sharia Economic Law Review On Against Stipulation of Money Laundering at Article 4 of Law Number 11 of 2016 on Tax Amnesty. Two things were raised as a research focus. Firstly, How is the determination of ransom money on article 4 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 Year 2016 on Tax Amnesty. Secondly, How to review of the Law on Sharia Economy on the determination of the redemption fee in article 4 of the Republic of Indonesia Law No. 11 of 2016 on Tax Amnesty. This research is a library research, which collects data or scientific papers with data collection that is literature-based, or review carried out to solve a problem that is basically based on a critical and in-depth review of relevant library materials. Based on the data it is concluded that from the description presented there are various reviews, then the writer concludes that Tax Amnesty is a time-bound opportunity for certain taxpayers to pay a certain amount of taxes as a pardon for tax payable (including eliminating interest and penalties) relating to the previous tax period without fear of criminal prosecution. The program ended when tax authorities began tax investigations from previous periods. The determination of the ransom rate on Article 4 of the Tax Amnesty law based on the rules. Key Words: Uang tebusan, Tax Amnesty, Undang Undang Pajak
PEMIKIRAN ADIWARMAN AZWAR KARIM TERHADAP KONSEP ECONOMIC VALUE OF TIME (2010-2018) DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Elisafitri, Risma Okta; Junaidi, Heri; Afriansyah, Syafran
Muamalah Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Muamalah
Publisher : Program Studi Muamalah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum

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Abstract

The research entitled Adiwarman Azwar Karim's Thought Against the Concept of Economic Value of Time (2010-2018) in the Perspective of Islamic Economic Law, this departs from the main problem related to the difference in the value of money and time. Therefore, Adiwarman Azwar Karim offers the concept of Economic Value Of Time. This research is a library research (Library Research) with the primary source of books by Adiwarman Azwar Karim, namely Islamic Microeconomics (2010), Islamic Bank Islamic Fiqh Analysis and Finance (2016). Secondary sources are studied from books other than the character's original books, journals, websites, articles. In data collection, the steps taken were to collect Primary Data Sources and Secondary Data Sources then classify existing data, then arrange them systematically and become a conceptual framework for how Economic Value of Time in the Islamic economy with Adiwarman Azwar Karim's thought, then draw conclusions. The results of the study concluded that: (1) The concept of Economic Value of Time according to Adiwarman Azwar Karim is a concept where time has economic value, not money which has time value. The concept of Economic Value of Time Adiwarman Karim is a rebuttal to the Time Value of Money system, where the concept of Economic Value of Time is based on a standard calculation of money with no additional value. Meanwhile, Time Value of Money directs people to the value of profit from money to money with additional value (usury). (2) In the perspective of Islamic Economic Law, the concept of Time Value of Money is more acceptable than the concept of Time Value of Money because the concept of Time Value of Money, the calculation system uses a ratio (profit sharing), while the calculation system of Time Value of Money uses interest. The purpose of Islamic law is based on maintaining five important things based on a priority scale, namely: (1) preserving religion, (2) preserving the soul, (3) preserving reason, (4) preserving offspring and (5) maintaining property. Islamic law contains eternal fitriyah values ​​based on solid principles, which will not change and will not be changed. Keywords: Adiwarman Azwar Karim, Economic Value of Time, Money
TINJAUAN MAQASHID SYARIAH TERHADAP PERMENHUB NOMOR PM 25 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG PENGENDALIAN TRANSPORTASI SELAMA MASA MUDIK IDUL FITRI 1441 H DALAM RANGKA PENCEGAHAN PENYEBARAB COVID-19 Sesah, Meria Deran; Junaidi, Heri; Armasito, Armasito
Muamalah Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Muamalah
Publisher : Program Studi Muamalah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum

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ABSTRACT Research with the title Maqashid Syariah review of PERMENHUB Number PM 25of 2020 concerning Transportation Control during the Eid Al-Fitr Homecoming Period 1441H in the Context of Preventing the Spread of Covid-19. Starting from the spread of CoronaVirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) which requires efforts to minimize it. The transportationcontrol policy is one of the most important components in preventing the spread of Covid19inordertomaintainpublic safety in maintaining the balance of the national economy.From this explanation, the background of the problem is First, how to control transportationduring the Idul Fitri homecoming period 1441 H based on PERMENHUB Number PM 25of 2020. Second, how is the Maqashid Syariah review of the Regulation of the Minister ofTransportation Number PM 25 of 2020. The research method used in this research is Library Research with the source ofinformation from library materials, data collection techniques through written work in theform of books, laws and regulations and materials needed to obtain information related tothe discussion. Then the data is analyzed using descriptive analysis method. Based on the results of the study, it is concluded as follows First, in the Regulationof the Minister of Transportation Number PM 25 of 2020, it is not permitted to usetransportation facilities, whether land, sea, air, railways, and for matters of an emergencynature. Second, the Maqashid Sharia theory explains its main purpose to protect religion,property, mind and soul. And the implementation of the Maqashid Sharia concept incontrolling transportation has fulfilled the benefits of the soul, religion and descendants ofthe community during the Eid al-Fitr homecoming period in 1441 H. Keywords: Maqashid Syariah, Transportation Control, Covid-19
TELAAH FATWA MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA NOMOR 24 TAHUN 2017 TENTANG HUKUM DAN PEDOMAN BERMUAMALAH MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL ATAS HAK INFORMASSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP PRODUK MELALUI ENDORSEMENT Sasema, Lizi Varen; Junaidi, Heri; Pertiwi, Hana
Muamalah Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Muamalah
Publisher : Program Studi Muamalah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum

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Abstract

Latar belakang penelitian ini ialah dikarenakan penyampaian informasi serta ulasan yang disampaikan melalui endorsement belum diketahui kebenarannya, sehingga dapat menimbulkan kerugian konsumen. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana hak informasi konsumen terhadap produk melalui endorsement dan bagaimana telaah Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2017 Tentang Hukum dan Pedoman Bermuamalah Melalui Media Sosial atas hak informasi konsumen terhadap produk melalui endorsement.Penyusunan penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif atau studi kepustakaan (library research) yaitu suatu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan menelaah buku-buku yang berkaitan dengan objek kajian yang dibahas. Bahan-bahan pustaka tersebut kemudian dianalisis untuk mendapatkan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini akan dikaji dengan analisis Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen dan telaah normatif Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2017 Tentang Hukum dan Pedoman Bermuamalah Melalui Media Sosial.Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah hak informasi konsumen terhadap produk obat pelangsing instan merek Sft Extra Slim melalui endorsement di media sosial tidak terpenuhi sebagaimana mestinya dan tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan pada Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen serta Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2017 Tentang Hukum dan Pedoman Bermuamalah Melalui Media Sosial. Terdapat banyak bentuk pelanggaran yakni penyampaian informasi yang terjadi dalam endorse tersebut merupakan sebuah bentuk kebohongan dikarenakan klaim yang disampaikan lewat promosi tidak terbukti adanya, memberikan ulasan bohong serta menipu khalayak ramai yang mengakibatkan konsumen dirugikan. Selain itu endorsement produk Sft Extra Slim dihukumi haram karena berdasarkan ketentuan hukum poin 4, poin 5, dan poin 7 Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2017 Tentang Hukum dan Pedoman Bermuamalah Melalui Media Sosial bahwa dalam kegiatan bermuamalah yang memproduksi, membuat dan/atau menyebarkan konten/informasi tidak benar, informasi hoaks, membangun opini agar seolah-olah berhasil dengan tujuan menyembunyikan kebenaran serta menipu khalayak hukumnya haram.Kata kunci : Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2017, Hak Informasi Konsumen, endorsement.
NIKAH SIRRI: SUB ORDINASI PEREMPUAN BERBUNGKUS HUKUM Heri Junaidi
An Nisa'a Vol 7 No 2 (2012): An Nisa'a
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak Universitas Islam Negeri Raden fatah palembang

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The difference of individual or group of people pursuant of "behavior", entangling numbers of problems which deal with woman value in society and woman value as an individual. Though al-Qu’ran differentiate pursuant to pious charitable, al-Qur'an do not build peripheral assess for certain behavior. This matter makes every social system determine different value behavior. Every ordinary social system conduct and every society have made difference between scope of woman clan and men folk. Its problem is depending on tradition that man used to be looked more valuable than woman. How unfair that viewpoint division.  Unregistered married looked as one of subordination style woman in togetherness value point of view. This article will study farther about unregistered married from side of subordinating woman.
Kualitas Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Program Strata 1 dalam Pengarusutamaan Gender : Telaah Awal Heri Junaidi
An Nisa'a Vol 14 No 1 (2019): An Nisa'a
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak Universitas Islam Negeri Raden fatah palembang

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This journal from the study entitled Improving the Quality of Qualitative Research Methods and Study of Figures in Gender Mainstreaming Material for Strata 1 Students. The initial study of this study departs from research results that are refuted from the results of research on how to find experts in research that found two main findings, namely: First, issues that develop among students discussing lecture questions that are easy to understand but difficult to implement; Secondly, the failure of students to build motivation is closely related to systematic in the research effort. In many cases this starts from (1) the difficulty of finding the first word in each time it will write, concocting word choices and finding relationships between paragraphs; (2) developing patterns of making intuitive standard papers without reference and most extreme by learning through copy paste of papers on the internet. Therefore the contribution of the results of the questionnaire answers became the main data for the development of this study