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Tanggung Jawab Produsen untuk Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah di Kota Tegal Dinni Septianingrum; Kosuke Mizuno; Herdis Herdiansyah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3469

Abstract

Solid waste management, which always ends in landfills, causes various environmental and socio-economic impacts. Tegal City also experiences overcapacity landfill conditions because the waste management model focuses on landfills. This study aims to identify existing waste management regulations and how EPR can become a policy framework to achieve waste management beyond landfills. The result explains that by regulation, the government has regulated the flow of solid waste management by prioritizing the 3R principles, starting from the transportation process, sorting at TPS/TPST, and even processing to become a product with economic value. However, in the end, all this waste still ends up in landfill. From the government's perspective, this is due to the need to integrate responsibilities between the government, society, and producers. Producer responsibility must be fully implemented in waste management. However, several regulations have yet to regulate the form of waste management that producers can carry out the responsibility of producers as specifically to be responsible for the product until it ends up as waste. In addition, this study illustrates that EPR as a policy framework for waste management can be applied in other cities, primarily if the government's point of view supports the division of responsibilities for waste management.
Impact of Environmental Pollution in Enggros Tribe Women’s Forest Syafrina Tijjani; Herdis Herdiansyah; Indra Kertati; Rully Novie Wurarah; Sinan Vidi Lazuardi; Fithrina Nur Rahmadanty Putri; Nafa Febrianti Mutia Dewi; Syahrul Ramadhan; Mochammad Naufal Rizki
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.3519

Abstract

The environment has a close relation to the people, and the condition of the environment affects the livelihood of many people. The condition of women’s forests as the source of livelihood of the Enggros Tribe has been in critical condition. Human activities have been causing a decrease in water quality and increased waste from upstream. This condition has been causing social, economic, and environmental impacts. This study explores women's forests' social, economic, and environmental impact on the Enggros Tribe. The study used in-depth interviews to collect the data.  The result of this study shows that the social impact of the women’s forest was that the space of the women of Enggros Tribe had been endangered, and the economic impact has been causing a decrease in the total catch of clams and fish. Also, the environmental impact has been causing the water to become polluted. A serious and effective effort to restore the condition was needed.
Kerentanan Perempuan dalam Pengelolaan Air Rumah Tangga Selama Pandemi COVID-19 di Jakarta Utara Ellen Suryanegara; Herdis Herdiansyah; Donna Asteria
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3662

Abstract

Human population growth, the rapid development of urban areas, and climate change were causing a scarcity of freshwater resources. Providing water and sanitation is important to protect the health during a pandemic. However, North Jakarta still faces problems in meeting the water demands of its residents. The COVID-19 pandemic expands the challenges faced by vulnerable individuals living in poverty and without access to health services, water, sanitation, and adequate housing, especially for women. During the COVID-19 pandemic, woman's responsibilities became even heavier; aside from paying attention to their safety and health, women were often burdened with domestic roles towards their families and their responsibility for collecting water supplies for the household. This study examines the situation of women's vulnerability in household water management in the urban environment of North Jakarta, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. A quantitative approach with descriptive statistical analysis was used in this study. The result of this study portrays women's vulnerability in household water management during the COVID-19 pandemic in North Jakarta in two categories, 49.26% have a high level of vulnerability, and 50.74% have a low level of vulnerability. The level of exposure, sensitivity, and response capacity assessed the vulnerability components. This study is expected to be a reference for sustainable water management, considering gender roles and conditions in urban environments, especially during disasters.
Balinese Way of Governing Water: A Social Survey on Water Governance IGNGA Pradipta; Herdis Herdiansyah; LG Saraswati Putri
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3679

Abstract

The ever increasing human population demands more extraction of freshwater to fulfill our basic needs. This put more pressure to the already limited water resource. The previous studies about water governance concludes that local community needs to be actively involved in an integrated water resource management (IWRM) in order to maintain sustainability. Balinese has long been known as community which always preserve water due to their belief in their local wisdom. This article aims to investigate how Balinese local wisdom play its role in the water governance. The social survey study was conducted using descriptive analysis. The data was collected in Badung District of Bali Province with purposive sampling of 100 respondents who live in Badung for the last 10 years and of 17 years old above. The result of the study shows that Balinese may not really aware about Tri Hita Karana and Sad Kertih, but they are practising its principle in their daily life. Balinese respect water as part of nature which must be preserved.
The Role of Social Capital in the Response and Recovery Process of Post-Disaster Affected Communities Hafizha Ilma Qadriina; Herdis Herdiansyah; Bagus Aryo
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 4 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.849

Abstract

Many studies highlight human and physical capital’s role in the emergency response and post-disaster recovery phases. Even though social capital also plays a major role in emergency response and disaster recovery. Social capital can reduce disaster risk at the community level, especially for those who live in disaster areas. For this reason, the role of social capital in the emergency response and recovery phase is important, and its utilization must be developed. This study is expected to provide an overview of the role and influence of social capital in emergency response and post-disaster recovery in two different settings, both geographically and in the type of disaster that occurred. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach with a systematic literature review method, data collection was carried out by collecting literature, studies, articles, journals, reports, and previous research related to the role of social capital in post-disaster recovery process. The cases in this study are the eruption in Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland and the earthquake in Gili Trawangan, Indonesia. This review focuses on three forms of social capital, bonding, bridging, and linking, available in disaster-affected communities and how these forms of social capital affect the recovery process of communities affected by disasters. The results show that in both areas, bonding social capital plays the strongest role, but there are differences in the impact of disasters on the condition of social capital in both area.
Strategi peningkatan perilaku peduli lingkungan ditinjau dari implementasi sistem manajemen lingkungan Sudiatmoko Supangkat; Herdis Herdiansyah
Journal of Character and Environment Vol. 1 No. 1: (July) 2023
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jocae.v1i1.2023.149

Abstract

Permasalahan lingkungan masih menjadi fokus utama. Lingkungan dan manusia memiliki hubungan yang saling mempengaruhi. Tekanan pada lingkungan menjadi permasalahan lingkungan dengan tumbuhnya sektor industri. Perkembangan industri yang meningkat menyebabkan meningkatnya jumlah pencemaran. Salah satu cara pengelolaan lingkungan untuk mengatasi dampak yang terjadi pada lingkungan di Perusahaan dengan cara menerapkan standar Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan (SML) ISO 14001. PT. X bergerak di bidang jasa transportasi sudah menerapkan SML ISO 14001 sejak tahun 2014. Hasil observasi didapatkan beberapa titik lokasi tempat sampah terdapat sampah yang tercampur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kombinasi kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif dan cukup kuat antara Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan (SML) ISO 14001 dengan perilaku peduli lingkungan dan strategi yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan perilaku peduli lingkungan adalah pengembangan sumberdaya manusia, membangun komitmen, dan sinergisitas antara perusahaan dengan pemerintah.
Analysis of Waste Management Processes Based on Peer Interaction Haruki Agustina; Herdis Herdiansyah; Habibulloh Adinegoro
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5302

Abstract

Peers advisory is important to help improving individual behavior, including waste-management and handling activities. The data analyzed in this study were derived from primary data collection on some populous provinces in Indonesia, along with waste-management problem. A survey has been conducted on more than 2,000 observations at individual level, gathered from 563 household to examine how social and education affect the probability of a person to follow correct waste-handling actions: put trash righteously. This study found that urban citizens in Indonesia are probably 1.7 times more likely to follow correct waste-handling actions, if they’re have been taught in environmental caring. This study also found that peers’ advice in terms of environmental caring will affect people 3.77 times more likely to put trash righteously. Overall, this study found that peer’s socialization environment is important in reshaping human’s behavior on handling wastes. In addition, good habits formed during childhood, and self-initiative behavior has not also been important enough to solve waste-handling problems.
Impact of Environmental Pollution in Enggros Tribe Women’s Forest Syafrina Tijjani; Herdis Herdiansyah; Indra Kertati; Rully Novie Wurarah; Sinan Vidi Lazuardi; Fithrina Nur Rahmadanty Putri; Nafa Febrianti Mutia Dewi; Syahrul Ramadhan; Mochammad Naufal Rizki
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.3519

Abstract

The environment has a close relation to the people, and the condition of the environment affects the livelihood of many people. The condition of women’s forests as the source of livelihood of the Enggros Tribe has been in critical condition. Human activities have been causing a decrease in water quality and increased waste from upstream. This condition has been causing social, economic, and environmental impacts. This study explores women's forests' social, economic, and environmental impact on the Enggros Tribe. The study used in-depth interviews to collect the data.  The result of this study shows that the social impact of the women’s forest was that the space of the women of Enggros Tribe had been endangered, and the economic impact has been causing a decrease in the total catch of clams and fish. Also, the environmental impact has been causing the water to become polluted. A serious and effective effort to restore the condition was needed.
Kebijakan Strategis Mitigasi Ancaman Peredaran Orbit Satelit terhadap Keamanan Nasional: Pendekatan Analytical Hierarchy Process Herdis Herdiansyah
Jurnal Keamanan Nasional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): JURNAL KEAMANAN NASIONAL VOL 4 NO 2 TAHUN 2018
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Keamanan Nasional (Puskamnas) Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The threat of circulating space orbit is considered by some to be a threat to the national security of one country because the potential dangers such as space junk produce significant damage to affected areas. But until now Indonesia, despite ratifying the UN convention on space, does not yet have a comprehensive mitigation strategy. This study aims to create policy scenarios for mitigating the threat of satellite orbit circulation so that it can be used as an alternative policy formulation for relevant institutions. The research method is carried out with a mixed method approach that is adjusted to each research objective such as using literature study and AHP analysis. AHP analysis shows that respondents want international cooperation to be built, both bilateral and multilateral cooperation must prioritize national security while upholding the values of friendship and mutual respect. Comprehensive space debris mitigation policies need to be formulated and defined as the basis for action. Considering that the impact of space debris is very dangerous and massive, the use of space technology is a necessity to be used to anticipate, deal with quickly, and minimize the impact of the disaster.
Flood prevention through zoning system in Baduy local wisdom Nisrinah; Herdiansyah, Herdis
Journal of Socio-Cultural Sustainability and Resilience Vol. 2 No. 1: (July) 2024
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jscsr.v2i1.2024.813

Abstract

Background: Flooding is frequent disasters faced by the majority of regions in Indonesia. One cause of the flooding was the fault of urban and regional planning. Need a good regional plan to prevent flooding. Method: The study reviews existing literature on the Baduy tribe's zoning system and local knowledge to understand its role in flood risk management. It examines how these traditional practices, as discussed in previous research, contribute to preventing and mitigating flooding. Findings: Community participation is very influential in maintaining natural ecosystems. Baduy tribes live in the village of Kanakes, Banten Province. Baduy tribe held the belief that it is called by the Sunda wiwitan. That trust is called pikukuh customs regulations. Pikukuh contains the prohibition for a change; it can be seen from the utterances in pikukuh. The utterance meaning related to the relationship between humans and the environment. Relationships are not always good for the environment. Negative impacts could be catastrophic that can harm humans themselves. The role of the community can be influenced by the prevailing local wisdom in the area. One of the tribes that still apply local knowledge is Baduy. Local knowledge of Baduy tribe-related issues through the use of the applicable zoning area. Zone area of the Baduy tribe is divided into three zones, namely a third or upper zone, a second zone or central zone and the first zone or the lower zone. The results of this study indicate that the zoning system applied to the wisdom of the Baduy tribe workshops can prevent flooding The importance of forests in minimizing erosion. Forests in the third zone or upper zones serve to catch the falling water flow from upstream, reducing the water flowing downstream. They also help retain soil material during rainfall, further preventing erosion. This analysis underscores the intricate relationship between local practices, environmental conservation, and sustainable development. Conclusion: In conclusion, the Baduy tribe’s zoning system is a testament to their deep understanding of their environment and their commitment to living in harmony with nature. It highlights the importance of local wisdom in managing natural resources and mitigating environmental risks. As we grapple with the increasing threat of climate change and environmental degradation, there is much to learn from the Baduy tribe’s sustainable practices and profound respect for nature. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study uniquely examines the Baduy tribe's traditional zoning system as an effective flood prevention strategy, offering valuable insights into how indigenous knowledge can be integrated into modern environmental management and disaster risk reduction practices.