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Ramadan Mengaji dan Tebar Iftar: Inovasi Program KKN STIBA Makassar dalam Menghidupkan Bulan Suci di Desa Allaere Kasman Bakry; M. Kasim
WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2024): WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/wahatul.v5i2.1879

Abstract

The STIBA Makassar Real Work Lecture Program (KKN) in Allaere Village, Tanralili District, Maros Regency is a form of implementation of the Tri Dharma pillar of Higher Education, namely community service. This research aims to optimize community religious development through various activities designed based on local needs. This research examines the effectiveness of implementing the KKN program in improving the religious and social quality of society. The implementation method begins with mapping community needs using the SOAR Analysis (Strengths, Opportunities, Aspirations, Results) approach, which aims to provide a comprehensive picture of potential, opportunities, aspirations and expected results. Based on this analysis, relevant work programs were prepared, including activities such as the Imam program and Tarawih Lectures, Kindergarten/TPA Teaching, Teaching in Schools, Imams and Friday Sermons, Social Activities, Ramadan Koran Recitation and Iftar Distribution, Iktikaf and Evening Prayers, Children's Festivals Saleh, Funeral Service Training, and Kilat Islamic Boarding School. The results of this research show success in achieving the main goal of KKN, namely providing a significant contribution to religious formation and empowerment in realizing an Islamic society and also strengthening social interaction between students and local residents.
Pernikahan Wanita Hamil karena Perzinahan (Studi Perbandingan Antara Madzhab al-Arba’ah dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam): Marriage of a Pregnant Woman Due to Adultery (A Comparative Study Between the Madzhab al-Arba’ah and the Compilation of Islamic Law) Bakry, Kasman; Armida Abdurrahman; Fariyanti, Fariyanti
DIRASAH: Jurnal Kajian Islam Vol 1 No 1 (2024): DIRASAH: Jurnal Kajian Islam
Publisher : Litera Academica Publishing

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Abstract

Marriage of a pregnant woman due to adultery is a woman who becomes pregnant due to adultery before carrying out the marriage contract, then is married to the man who impregnated her. Seeing the facts now, many women become pregnant outside of marriage, because of the excessive freedom of association between men and women, without thinking, what if pregnancy occurs. In Islamic law, people who have sexual relations outside of marriage are punished for adultery, if a woman who commits adultery becomes pregnant, then the scholars Imam a-Syafi'i, Imam abu Hanifah, Imam Malik, and Imam Ahnad bin Hanbal have different opinions, whether a woman who is pregnant due to adultery may marry the man who impregnated her or another man or not. While in the Compilation of Islamic Law, the permissibility of pregnant marriage is seen from Article 53 paragraph (1) of the Law. This permissibility is based on considerations related to the aim of maintaining the welfare of the baby she is carrying in order to maintain the honor of her lineage so that it is not mixed with the sperm of another man, and of course also to maintain the child's survival.
Eksistensi dan Dinamika Peradilan Agama di Indonesia: Peran, Tantangan, dan Perkembangannya dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional: The Existence and Dynamics of Religious Courts in Indonesia: Roles, Challenges, and Developments within the National Legal System Aditia M. Yusup; Samsuddin, Samsuddin; Kasman Bakry
DIRASAH: Jurnal Kajian Islam Vol 1 No 2 (2024): DIRASAH: Jurnal Kajian Islam
Publisher : Litera Academica Publishing

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Abstract

This article examines the existence and dynamics of Religious Courts in Indonesia, emphasizing their crucial role in addressing Islamic legal issues such as marriage, inheritance, and other civil matters. From the Islamic kingdoms to the modern era, Religious Courts have played a strategic role, despite facing various challenges during colonial rule and in post-independence times. The purpose of this article is to explore the roles, challenges, and developments of Religious Courts within Indonesia's national legal system. The research methodology employed is a qualitative literature review, analyzing various legal sources and court rulings. The findings indicate that, despite significant progress, Religious Courts continue to face challenges, particularly in integrating with the national legal system and adapting to modernization. The conclusion suggests that Religious Courts remain crucial in delivering justice for the Muslim community, though stronger synergy with the national legal system is necessary. The implications of this research contribute to the development of legal scholarship, particularly in strengthening the role of Religious Courts in Indonesia. The study also provides recommendations for policymakers in formulating more effective regulations to address the contemporary challenges faced by Religious Courts.
Ijtihad Intiqa’i dan Insya’i Sebagai Solusi Terhadap Penentuan Hukum Zakat Kekayaan Investasi Mursyidin Ar-Rahmany; Solihah Sari Rahayu; Kasman Bakry; Kamsiah Kamsiah; Muhammad Yasir; Karimuddin Abdullah Lawang
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.4417

Abstract

Kewajiban zakat didasarkan Al-Qur`an, al-Sunnah, dan Ijma`para ulama. Jenis-jenis harta yang wajib dikeluarkan zakat sudah disebutkan dalam dalil-dalil syar’i, namun seiring perkembangan zaman dan teknologi, harta dan kekayaan seseorang juga semakin berkembang sesuai dengan kebutuhan hidup manusia. Sekarang sudah muncul beberapa jenis harta dan kekayaan baru, karena pesatnya perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi tersebut. Perkembangan ini melahirkan kreasi dan produk-produk baru, baik berupa penggalian hasil potensi alam, mengeksploitasi kekayaan maupun hasil potensi sumber daya manusia, bahkan mengalahkan pertumbuhan jenis-jenis harta kekayaan konvensional. Maka, dengan demikian, perlu ada sebuah penelitian untuk menemukan metode baru dan dalil-dalil yang dapat digunakan dalam menetapkan hukum zakat kekayaan investasi. Motode penelitian yagn diginakan dalam kajian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur berdasarkan bahan dokumen berupa buku atau kitab fikih. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penalaran dalam menginterpretasikan makna harta wajib zakat, perlu memasukkan kekayaan investasi. Ilat dan dalil-dalil yang digunakan dalam menetapkan kewajiban zakat kekayaan investasi mengacu pada ijtihad intiqa’i dan insya’i dengan membandingkan pendapat yang telah ada kemudian menganalogikannya dengan kekayaan investasi.
Political Dynamics of Muhammadiyah and Its Relevance to the Concept of the State in Islam Bakry, Kasman; Asse, Ambo; Syamsuddin, Darussalam; Salenda, Kasjim; Shaari, Roziana
al-'adalah Vol 17 No 2 (2020): al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v17i2.6824

Abstract

This study describes the political dynamics of Muhammadiyah and its relevance to the constitutional concept from Islamic political perspective. This research uses descriptive, and historical approach. The results of the study finds out: First, the characteristics of an Islamic state are applying God's law, adopting a form of leadership, being universal, not totalitarian, and applying a humane leadership pattern. This character is supported by a leadership system based on basic principles in the Islamic state (al-mabda 'al-asāsī fi dawlah al-Islamiyyah) which includes: trustworthiness (al-amānah), deliberation (al-syūrā), equality (al- musāwā), justice (al-'adālah), and plurality (al-ta 'addudiyya). Second, the Muhammadiyah doctrine originates from the al-Qur'an and al-Hadith and contains a system of beliefs, thoughts, and actions which, as a whole,  is accumulated into the ideology and values of the Muhammadiyah movement. This doctrine is then outlined in Muhammadiyah's statute and Bylaws (AD/ART) and covers all steps and strategies for the struggle, personality, beliefs and way of life of Muhammadiyah. Third, political theology and universal and fundamental religious understanding serve as guidelines, and at the same time, as the blueprint for Muhammadiyah's political midset which is implemented through political and cultural channels in the realm of high, allocative politics.