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Journal : Jurnal NERS

Psychosocial factors affecting the adherence of chronic kidney disease patients to undergo a hemodialysis program: a cross-sectional study Rondhianto, Rondhianto; Murtaqib, Murtaqib; Yonda, Nila Nabila
Jurnal Ners Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): AUGUST 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v19i3.48195

Abstract

Introduction:  This study aims to analyze the effect of psychosocial factors on hemodialysis program adherence. Methods: The study was cross-sectional, with a sample size of 90 respondents, obtained through simple random sampling. The study’s dependent variable was hemodialysis program adherence and the independent variables were knowledge, motivation, coping, depression, perceived family support and health worker support. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression. Results: Most respondents adhered to the hemodialysis program (90%). The level of knowledge, motivation, coping, family support, and health worker support was in the good category (93.3%; 100%; 91.1%; 90%; 88.9%, respectively), and did not experience depression (90%). The independent variables (knowledge, motivation, coping, family support, health worker support) simultaneously significantly affected the dependent variable, namely adherence to the hemodialysis program by 94.5% (R2 = 0.945; F = 236.613; p = 0.001). Partially, the factors of knowledge, motivation, coping, family support, health workers support, and depression also had a significant effect on hemodialysis program adherence (t = 2.234, t = 5.344, t = 3.473, t = -4.190, t = 6.457, t = 4.887, t = 4.190, respectively; p = 0.001). Conclusions: The study results showed that psychosocial factors (knowledge, motivation, coping, family support, health worker support, and depression) simultaneously or partially influenced the adherence of CKD patients to undergo a hemodialysis program, with the most dominant factor affecting adherence to hemodialysis as perceived family support.  Keywords: Adherence, Hemodialysis, Psychosocial
Co-Authors Ahmad Rizki Nur Hakiki Akhmad Naufal Su'ud Akhmad Zainur Ridla Alfianza Febriany Astini Ananta Erfrandau Annisa Zerlina Cindy Gayatri Baskoro Setioputro Caecilia Yudistika Pristahayuningtyas Candra, Eka Yufi Septiana Christina Novarin Cristina Esria Valentin Tambunan Devy Meylina Christy Diana Permata Nur Mifdatun Jannah Dini Kurniawati Dwi Ayu Sari Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan Fahruddin Kurdi Fitrio Deviantony Gunarto, Sugito Tri Hafan Sutawardana, Jon HARIANTO, DWI Kazharo, Antik Kurniasari, Reni Hesti Kushariyadi Kushariyadi Kushariyadi Kushariyadi Kushariyadi Kushariyadic Kusumaningtyas, Prasita Lantin Sulistiyorini, Lantin Liandra Alifia Lilis Susanti Luluk Ulfah M. Daffa Rakhamsyah Yaafi M. Erick Lucky Hafifi M. Khatam Ramadhan Mahda Febriyanti Eka Pertiwi Putri Maskuro, Indah Sofiatul Maulidiyah, Dewi Diniyatul Miftah Salsabila Mintarum, Azhar Muhamad Alfian Adyatma Muhamad Zulfatul A’la Muhammad Shodikin Mulia Hakam Mustakim Mustakim Mustakim Mustakim Mustakim Mustakim Nabila Uswatun Hasannah Nailul Aizza Rizqiyyah Ninik Wakhidaturrohmah Nisa Nabila Sandy Nistiandani, Ana Novi Putri Cahyanti Nur Rofi'ah, Siti Nur Rohmawati Nur Widayati Pangestu, Adinda Widia Popi Dyah Putri Kartika Putri, Nicky Septiana Qurrata A'yunnin Fitra Nurfajri Rahmawati, Iis Ramayana Lestari Dewi Rega Estu Kusumawati Restanto, Didik Pudji Rifki Sudai Rismawan Adi Yunanto Rondhianto Rondhianto Rr. Reza Fitri Dwi Milenia Ruris Haristiani Safa Adista Sekar Sakanti Santi Dwi Pangestuti Silvia Deres Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siti Nur Rofi'ah Suheriyono Suheriyono Sulis Setyowati Susanto, Arnis Budi Tanwirotul Afidah Tri Buana Ratna Sari Wantiyah Wantiyah Yeni Fitria Yonda, Nila Nabila Yosep Filiandri Yudho Tri Handoko Yustika Dian Pawesti Zahro, Siti Fatimatus Zaidan Rizqullah Luqianto