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Gambaran Kepatuhan Masyarakat dalam Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan COVID-19 Silvia Deres; Murtaqib Murtaqib; Akhmad Zainur Ridla
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk416

Abstract

The government issued a health protocol to reduce the spread of COVID-19 and the community must obey it. The purpose of this study is to determine community compliance with health protocols and the factors that influence them. This study is a literature review, using PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. There were 10 articles that discussed 9 health protocols and 11 factors that influenced adherence. Communities have different levels of compliance with health protocols. The majority of people comply with health protocols by wearing masks. Factors that influence include education level, occupation, place of residence, health status, obtaining information from official sources, knowledge, attitudes, motivation, culture, environment, and family support. A focus on providing health education is an important strategy for increasing adherence in the community.Keywords: compliance; COVID-19; health protocol ABSTRAK Pemerintah mengeluarkan protokol kesehatan untuk mengurangi penyebaran COVID-19 dan harus dipatuhi masyarakat. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui kepatuhan masyarakat terkait protokol kesehatan dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Studi ini merupakan literature review, menggunakan PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar. Diperoleh 10 artikel yang membahas 9 protokol kesehatan dan 11 faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan. Masyarakat memiliki tingkat kepatuhan yang berbeda-beda terkait protokol kesehatan. Mayoritas masyarakat mematuhi protokol kesehatan dengan menggunakan masker. Faktor yang mempengaruhi antara lain tingkat pendidikan, pekerjaan, tempat tinggal, status kesehatan, memperoleh informasi dari sumber resmi, pengetahuan, sikap, motivasi, budaya, lingkungan, dan dukungan keluarga. Fokus pada pemberian pendidikan kesehatan merupakan strategi penting untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan di masyarakat.Kata kunci: kepatuhan; COVID-19; protokol kesehatan
Breathe Better: The Role of Pursed Lips Breathing Therapy in Chronic Bronchitis Patients Pangestu, Adinda Widia; Sutawardana, Jon Hafan; Murtaqib; Mustakim
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1: February 2025
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v4i1.344

Abstract

Chronic bronchitis is an inflammatory disease of the bronchial respiratory tract that lasts more than 3 months or several times in 2 years. Symptoms in patients with chronic bronchitis can affect breathing patterns, including dyspnea, respiratory frequency, depth of breathing, and oxygen saturation. Providing Pursed Lip Breathing therapy can create resistance to the air coming out of the lungs and open the airways to improve breathing patterns. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of Pursed Lip Breathing therapy on breathing patterns in patients with chronic bronchitis. This descriptive, experimental research was conducted on a Chronic Bronchitis patient. Patient in the Inpatient Room of a government hospital. The implementation of Pursed Lip Breathing therapy was carried out for 4 days, where each day, there was one session of 8-10 repetitions of abdominal breathing followed by Pursed Lip Breathing therapy for 8 minutes. Data analysis was explained descriptively daily to compare the improvement in breathing patterns between pre and post-therapy values. The study results showed significant improvement in breathing patterns, including the level of dyspnea, depth of breathing, orthopnea, use of accessory muscles for breathing, and vital signs, including RR, SPO2, and the patient's blood pressure. This study concluded that Pursed Lip Breathing therapy effectively improved breathing patterns in Chronic Bronchitis patients. The results of this study indicate that pursed lip breathing therapy is safe to apply to patients undergoing treatment. Nurses can apply pursed lip breathing therapy and implement siki for patients with breathing pattern disorders.
Guided Imagery Relaxation for Acute Pain in Pre-Operative Paralitic Ileus Patient: A Case Study Nur Rofi'ah, Siti; Hakam, Mulia; Murtaqib; Mustakim
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1: February 2023
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v2i1.62

Abstract

Patients with paralytic ileus generally have complaints of abdominal pain of uncertain duration. The pain that appears can get worse with anxiety about something being experienced, such as a surgical action plan. Feelings of anxiety can be a stressor and cause nursing problems in the form of anxiety. Guided imagery therapy is known to be a non-pharmacological therapy in dealing with pain and feelings of anxiety in preoperative patients. This study aims to analyze the administration of guided imagery relaxation therapy to the problem of acute preoperative pain in patients with paralytic ileus. The research method used in this study was a descriptive case study. The research was conducted for three days on one patient with preoperative paralytic ileus in the Mawar Room at RSD dr. Soebandi Jember. Guided imagery therapy is carried out twice daily for 20-30 minutes. The results obtained from this study were that after pain management was carried out with guided imagery therapy, the patient's pain level decreased from the NRS 6 scale to the NRS 5 scale, respiratory frequency 20x/minute, SpO2 96%, blood pressure 130/100 mm Hg, pulse rate 101x/minute. Reducing the pain scale results indicate that guided imagery therapy can be applied to treat pain and anxiety in preoperative patients to improve their condition. respiratory frequency 20x/minute, SpO2 96%, blood pressure 130/100 mmHg, pulse rate 101x/minute. Reducing the pain scale results indicate that guided imagery therapy can be applied to treat pain and anxiety in preoperative patients to improve their condition. respiratory frequency 20x/minute, SpO2 96%, blood pressure 130/100 mmHg, pulse rate 101x/minute. Reducing the pain scale results indicate that guided imagery therapy can be applied to treat pain and anxiety in preoperative patients to improve their condition.
The Effect of Distraction Therapy on Pain Levels in Patients with Multiple Lumbar Fractures and Nerve Root Injuries in the Seruni Room at Dr Soebandi Hospital, Jember Mintarum, Azhar; Murtaqib, Murtaqib; Widayati, Nur; Candra, Eka Yufi Septiana
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i3.671

Abstract

Aims : Lumbar fractures increased from 46.8% to 56.0% between 2009 and 2019, causing severe pain and discomfort, a critical nursing issue requiring attention to enhance patient care quality. Methods : the study was conducted in the Seruni Surgical Room, RSUD dr. Soebandi Jember, focusing on a patient with multiple lumbar fractures and nerve root injury. The patient was selected based on inclusion criteria and pain complaints. The researchers provided a distraction technique, involving listening to classical music and imagining positive things to alleviate pain. Results : the research results showed that there was a difference between the pain scale from the first day to the third day. This distraction technique is given according to the patient's needs when the pain felt by the patient appears. Conclusions : Acute pain is a major nursing issue in patients with multiple fractures and nerve injuries, requiring pain management interventions like music distraction therapy to address physical, psychological, cognitive, and social needs. Researchers hope that nurses can apply therapy independently to patients who have pain.
ANALYSIS OF NURSING CARE IN DIPSNEA ET CAUSA PATIENTS WITH DEXTRA LUNG TUMORS WITH COMBINATION THERAPY PURSED LIPS BREATHING AND EUCALYPTUS AROMATHERAPY IN THE GARDENA ROOM, RSD DR. SOEBANDI JEMBER Novi Putri Cahyanti; Ruris Haristiani; Murtaqib Murtaqib; Mustakim Mustakim
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review Vol 3 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ijbnr.2024.3.1.9586

Abstract

Introduction: Lung tumor is a pathological disease that attacks the lungs with the appearance of abnormal cells and one of the symptoms is shortness of breath. The emergence of shortness of breath can cause the supply of oxygen throughout the body to be disrupted. Purpose: This study aim to giving combination therapy of Pursed Lips Breathing and Eucalyptus aromatherapy is to reduce the patient's shortness of breath. Methods: This research is a case study to evaluate interventions given to patients with lung tumors packaged in nursing care. Intervention is given 2x every day for 5-15 minutes for 4 days. Success indicator is measured by oxygen saturation. Result: The results showed that the intervention given for 4 days of clients shortness of breath decreased as evidenced by SpO2 86% to 93%. Discussion: Pursed Lips Breathing exercise will increase the movement of the diaphragm which will add volume to the lungs, with the inspiratory phase causing a decrease in muscle workload and a long expiratory phase causing residues to decrease thereby increasing gas exchange. Giving eucalyptus aromatherapy containing essential oils by dropping it in hot water can change eucalyptus essential oil in aerosol form so that it reaches the respiratory organs and is deposited in the lungs and complaints of shortness of breath can be reduced. Conclusion: The decrease in shortness of breath showed that the combination therapy intervention of Pursed Lips Breathing and Eucalyptus aromatherapy was effective in reducing the degree of shortness of breath in lung tumor patients.
Nursing Care for Hydronephrosis Patients Through Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques Implementation to Reduce Pain: A Case Report Miftah Salsabila; Muhamad Zulfatul A'la; Murtaqib; Yudho Tri Handoko
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i3.321

Abstract

Hydronephrosis occurs due to a disorder in the urinary tract that causes the flow of urine from the urinary tract to be obstructed, causing the dilation of the channels in the kidneys. The main symptoms that hydronephrosis patients commonly feel are pain in the lower back, nausea, and fatigue. Deep breath relaxation therapy, as a non-pharmacological therapy, has the effect of reducing pain. This study aims to determine the effect of deep breath relaxation techniques in patients with hydronephrosis and pain complaints. The method used in this study was a case study of one patient who was given an intervention for three days. The pain intensity scale was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). This study showed a significant reduction in pain intensity in hydronephrosis patients from a scale of 6 to a scale of 3, where the deep breath relaxation technique intervention was given for three consecutive days for three sets per day in patients. Based on the results of the study, the researcher suggests the use of deep breath relaxation techniques as a non-pharmacological therapy in hydronephrosis patients with pain complaints in clinical practice, which can be provided by health workers, especially nurses or as patient-independent therapy because deep breath relaxation techniques are easy to do therapy and do not require additional tools and materials to do so.
' Rifki Sudai; Siswoyo; Murtaqib; Muhammad Shodikin
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i3.347

Abstract

Anxiety in patients undergoing Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) surgery can have a significant impact on the physiological and psychological aspects of the patient. Anxiety in preoperative patients can result in surgery being postponed or canceled. One effort that can be made to reduce anxiety levels in preoperative TURP patients is to provide SEFT therapy. During tapping, there is an increase in the process of neurotransmitter signal travel, which reduces the regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal Axis (HPA axis), thereby reducing the production of stress hormones. This research method uses a case study, and pre-and post-implementation measurements are carried out. The sample used was one person. The research sample was given treatment, namely SEFT therapy, to reduce anxiety levels. The results of SEFT therapy were observed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) measuring instrument. There was a decrease in anxiety levels before and after treatment; namely, the STAI score decreased to 31 (moderate anxiety). SEFT therapy can reduce anxiety because the tapping mechanism in SEFT therapy has the function of releasing endorphin hormones. Endorphin hormones help reduce psychological symptoms such as anxiety.
Cryotherapy terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pasien Open Fraktur Femur Post Open Reduction External Fixation (OREF): Studi Kasus Effendi, Raihan Adijun; Murtaqib, Murtaqib; Susanti, Ika Adelia; Sujarwanto, Sujarwanto
Jurnal Keperawatan Klinis dan Komunitas (Clinical and Community Nursing Journal) Vol 10, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : PSIK FKKMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkkk.115776

Abstract

Objective: Patients with grade III open fractures treated with OREF may experience postoperative pain, which can hinder mobilization and prolong their hospital stay. Non-pharmacological interventions such as cryotherapy are needed to help control pain safely. Clinical nursing practice does not have enough case studies on the effectiveness of cryotherapy in reducing postoperative pain. Objective: To describe the application of cryotherapyfor pain reduction in a patient with a grade III open femoral fracture following OREF in a case study. Case Report: This case study involved one male patient with postoperative pain following femoral fracture surgery who received cryotherapy in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for cold therapy at Seruni Ward, dr. Soebandi Regional Hospital, Jember. For three days, the therapy was given once daily for 15 minutes. The researcher assessed the intensity of pain using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after each intervention session. Result: Pain scores decreased gradually from 6 to 4 on the first day, 5 to 3 on the second day, and 4 to 2 on the third day. In addition, facial grimacing and protective behavior showed gradual improvement over the three-day intervention period. Conclusion: Cryotherapy was effective in reducing postoperative pain and can be utilized as a safe and practical non-pharmacological nursing intervention.INTISARILatar belakang: Nyeri pasca operasi pada pasien fraktur femur OREF, terutama fraktur terbuka grade III, dapat menghambat mobilisasi dan memperpanjang rawat inap. Intervensi nonfarmakologis seperti cryotherapy diperlukan untuk membantu mengontrol nyeri secara aman. Studi kasus mengenai efektivitas pemberian cryotherapy terhadap penurunan nyeri pasca operasi masih terbatas dalam praktik keperawatan klinis Tujuan: Mendeskripsikan penerapan cryotherapy terhadap penurunan nyeri pada pasien fraktur femur sinistra terbuka grade III pasca OREF dalam studi kasus. Laporan kasus: Studi kasus ini melibatkan satu pasien laki-laki dengan nyeri pasca operasi fraktur femur yang diberikan terapi cryotherapy sesuai dengan Standar Prosedur Operasional (SPO) tindakan terapi dingin di Ruang Seruni RSD dr. Soebandi Jember, yaitu selama 15 menit, satu kali sehari, selama tiga hari berturut-turut. Penilaian tingkat nyeri dilakukan oleh peneliti menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) melalui pengukuran sebelum (pretest) dan sesudah (posttest) pemberian intervensi pada setiap sesi terapi. Hasil: Skala nyeri menurun bertahap dari 6 menjadi 4 pada hari pertama, 5 menjadi 3 pada hari kedua, dan 4 menjadi 2 pada hari ketiga. Selain itu, ekspresi meringis dan sikap protektif menunjukkan perbaikan bertahap selama tiga hari intervensi. Simpulan: Cryotherapy efektif menurunkan nyeri pasca operasi dan dapat digunakan sebagai intervensi keperawatan nonfarmakologis yang aman dan praktis.
Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Ketidakstabilan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2: Studi Kasus Masruri, Mohammad Adib; Murtaqib, Murtaqib; Nistiandani, Ana; Sujarwanto, Sujarwanto
Jurnal Keperawatan Klinis dan Komunitas (Clinical and Community Nursing Journal) Vol 10, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : PSIK FKKMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkkk.115849

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder that results from a decrease in insulin sensitivity, which results in persistent high blood sugar levels. Benson relaxation therapy is a complementary treatment that can be used in addition to medication. The use of this in nursing care is not well documented in case study. Ojective: This research aims to examine how Benson relaxation therapy affects the reduction of blood sugar levels in individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Case report: A 51-year-old female with a type 2 diabetes diagnosis was hospitalized at the RSD Dr. Soebandi, primarily reporting feelings of weakness and nausea. The lab report showed that a blood glucose measurement of 389 mg/dl, an HbA1c level of 11, 6%, and glucosuria (+3) at 300 mg/dl were all within the range. Benson relaxation therapy was administered daily for 10 to 15 minutes to manage her hyperglycemia over the course of three days. The effectiveness of this method was assessed by analyzing the patient's blood glucose levels before and after treatment sessions throughout the treatment period. Results: During the time of the intervention, the glucose levels in the blood dropped from 389 mg/dl to 380 mg/dl on day one, from 215 mg/dl to 205 mg/dl on day two, and from 185 mg/dl to 180 mg/dl on day three. Conclusion: Benson relaxation therapy is a nursing technique that is proven to be safe and effective in managing blood sugar levels.INTISARILatar belakang: Diabetes melitus tipe 2 (T2DM) merupakan sebuah kondisi metabolik yang bersifat kronis, di mana kadar gula darah tetap meningkat disebabkan oleh berkurangnya respons tubuh terhadap insulin. Selain cara pengobatan, terapi relaksasi Benson bisa dijadikan sebagai metode tambahan. Namun, masih sangat jarang temuan kasus yang menjelaskan penggunaan terapi ini dalam konteks studi kasus keperawatan. Tujuan: Tujuan dari studi kasus ini adalah untuk meneliti dampak terapi relaksasi Benson terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes tipe 2. Laporan kasus: Seorang wanita berusia 51 tahun yang didiagnosis menderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dirawat di RSD Dr. Soebandi dengan keluhan utama kelemahan dan mual. Hasil tes laboratorium menunjukkan kadar glukosa darah acak sebesar 389 mg/dl, kadar HbA1c sebesar 11,6%, dan glukosuria (+3) pada tingkat 300 mg/dl. Selama tiga hari, dia mendapatkan penanganan hiperglikemia dengan terapi relaksasi Benson, yang dilakukan sekali sehari selama 10–15 menit. Keefektifan intervensi dinilai dengan melakukan perbandingan terhadap perubahan kadar glukosa darah pasien sebelum dan sesudah terapi selama periode perawatan. Hasil: Selama periode intervensi, kadar glukosa darah turun dari 389 mg/dl menjadi 380 mg/dl pada hari pertama, dari 215 mg/dl menjadi 205 mg/dl pada hari kedua, dan dari 185 mg/dl menjadi 180 mg/dl pada hari ketiga. Simpulan: Terapi relaksasi Benson merupakan intervensi keperawatan yang efektif dan berbasis bukti, yang dengan aman membantu pengendalian kadar glukosa darah.  
IDENTIFICATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL STATUS AS AN EFFORT TO DEVELOP COMMUNITY-BASED HIV/AIDS CLIENT REHABILITATION MODEL Nur Widayati; Murtaqib
NurseLine Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): May 2016
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/nlj.v1i1.60071

Abstract

Stigma and discrimination can hinder the prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS and give psychological impact that can lower quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS. Community-based HIV/AIDS client rehabilitation model can be used as an approach or strategy to address the stigma and discrimination towards HIV/AIDS. Development of the model requires identification of psychological status of the patients such as family support, the level of depression, and quality of life. Eleven HIV/AIDS patients diagnosed in VCT Clinic of Public Health Center of Tanggul were enrolled in this study by applying purposive sampling technique. Data were collected between August and September 2015 by using WHO QOL-BREF questionnaire to measure quality of life, Beck depression
Co-Authors Ahmad Rizki Nur Hakiki Akhmad Naufal Su'ud Akhmad Zainur Ridla Alfianza Febriany Astini Ananta Erfrandau Annisa Zerlina Cindy Gayatri Baskoro Setioputro Caecilia Yudistika Pristahayuningtyas Candra, Eka Yufi Septiana Christina Novarin Cristina Esria Valentin Tambunan Devy Meylina Christy Dewi Diniyatul Maulidiyah Diana Permata Nur Mifdatun Jannah Dini Kurniawati Dwi Ayu Sari Effendi, Raihan Adijun Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan Fahruddin Kurdi Farida Nur Qomariyah Fitrio Deviantony Gunarto, Sugito Tri Hafan Sutawardana, Jon HARIANTO, DWI Iis Rahmawati Indah Sofiatul Maskuro Kazharo, Antik Kurniasari, Reni Hesti Kushariyadi Kushariyadi Kushariyadi Kushariyadi Kushariyadi Kushariyadic Lantin Sulistiyorini, Lantin Liandra Alifia Lilis Susanti Luluk Ulfah M. Daffa Rakhamsyah Yaafi M. Erick Lucky Hafifi M. Khatam Ramadhan Mahda Febriyanti Eka Pertiwi Putri Masruri, Mohammad Adib Maulidiyah, Dewi Diniyatul Miftah Salsabila Mintarum, Azhar Muhamad Alfian Adyatma Muhamad Zulfatul A’la Muhammad Shodikin Muhammad Wahdha Muhammad Zulfatul A’la Mulia Hakam Mustakim Mustakim Mustakim Mustakim Mustakim Mustakim Nabila Uswatun Hasannah Nailul Aizza Rizqiyyah Ninik Wakhidaturrohmah Nisa Nabila Sandy Nistiandani, Ana Novi Putri Cahyanti Nur Rofi'ah, Siti Nur Rohmawati Nur Widayati Pangestu, Adinda Widia Popi Dyah Putri Kartika Prasita Kusumaningtyas Putri Yunitasari Putri, Nicky Septiana Qurrata A'yunnin Fitra Nurfajri Rahmawati, Iis Ramayana Lestari Dewi Rega Estu Kusumawati Restanto, Didik Pudji Rifki Sudai Rismawan Adi Yunanto Rondhianto Rondhianto Rr. Reza Fitri Dwi Milenia Ruris Haristiani Ruris Haristiani Safa Adista Sekar Sakanti Santi Dwi Pangestuti Silvia Deres Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siti Nur Rofi'ah Suheriyono Suheriyono SUJARWANTO Sujarwanto Sujarwanto, Sujarwanto Sulis Setyowati Susanti, Ika Adelia Susanto, Arnis Budi Tanwirotul Afidah Tri Buana Ratna Sari Wantiyah Wantiyah Yeni Fitria Yonda, Nila Nabila Yosep Filiandri Yudho Tri Handoko Yustika Dian Pawesti Zahro, Siti Fatimatus Zaidan Rizqullah Luqianto