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Hubungan antara Efikasi Diri dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Silo Jember Lilis Susanti; Murtaqib murtaqib; Kushariyadi kushariyadi
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Volume 8 No. 1, 2020
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v8i1.10891

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik >140 mmHg dan diastolik >90 mmHg. Hipertensi dapat menyebabkan kualitas hidup rendah, hal ini dikarenakan efek dari penyakit. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup adalah efikasi diri. Efikasi diri merupakan keyakinan diri dalam kemampuan seseorang untuk menghasilkan suatu pencapaian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan kualitas hidup pasien hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Silo Jember. Desain penelitian menggunakan korelasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data pada variabel efikasi diri menggunakan kuesioner general perceived self efficacy scale dan pada variabel kualitas hidup menggunakan kuesioner whoqol-bref. Analisis data menggunakan uji spearmen rank dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efikasi diri pada kategori baik yaitu 76,9 %. Nilai kualitas hidup pada kategori sedang yaitu 70,3%. Terdapat hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan kualitas hidup pasien hipertensidi wilayah kerja Puskesmas Silo Jember (p value < 0,001; r= 0,356). Semakin tinggi efikasi diri maka akan semakin baik kualitas hidupnya. Perawat dapat memberikan edukasi maupun motivasi dalam meningkatkan efikasi diri pasien hipertensi.
Hubungan Spiritualitas dengan Stres pada Penderita Hipertensi di Poli Jantung RSU dr. H. Koesnadi-Bondowoso Muhamad Alfian Adyatma; Murtaqib Murtaqib; Baskoro Setioputro
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Volume 7 No. 2, 2019
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v7i2.19120

Abstract

Stress becomes one of the factors causing hypertension. The correlation of stress and hypertension occurs through sympathetic nerve activities, which can gradually increase blood pressure. Spirituality is one of coping to deal with stress. Someone who has a high spiritual level is believed that his belief and relationship with God are better. This study analyzed the correlation between spirituality and stress in hypertension patients at the Cardiology unit of dr. H. Koesnadi Hospital-Bondowoso. The variables were Spirituality and Stress. The research design was observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach with 84 respondents obtained using consecutive sampling technique. The data collection was carried out by giving the Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES) and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire on August 14th-28th 2018. The results of analysis using the Spearman correlation test were p value = 0.001 and r = -0,429 (p <0, 05), indicated a significant correlation between spirituality and stress in hypertension patients. A person who has good spirituality can control his chronic disease and help him to manage his conditions patiently, calmly and can determine his life goals. Suggestions for nurses are to be able to provide motivation to patients to accept the disease and improve adherence to the treatment.
Pengaruh Mobilisasi Dini terhadap Perubahan Tingkat Nyeri Klien Post Operasi Apendektomi di Rumah Sakit Baladhika Husada Kabupaten Jember (The Effect of Early Mobilization on The Change of Pain Level in Clients with Post Appendectomy Operation at Mawar S Caecilia Yudistika Pristahayuningtyas; Murtaqib Murtaqib; Siswoyo Siswoyo
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Appendectomy is a procedure that can cause pain. The clients with post appendictomy operation need the maximal treatment to return the body function quckly. One of non pharmacological therapy that can be used to decrease the pain is early mobilization. Early mobilization is useful to distract clients from the pain. The objective of this research was to analyze the effect of early mobilization on the change of pain level in clients with post appendectomy operation at Mawar Surgical Room of Baladhika Husada Hospital Jember Regency. Independent variable of this research was early mobilization and dependent variable was the change of pain level. This research used pre experimental: one group pretest posttest design. The sampling collection technique used was consecutive sampling involving 8 individuals. Data analysis used t-dependent testing with the significance level of 95% (α=0,05). Data analysis regarding dependent t-test showed that there was a significant difference between pretest and posttest after early mobilization (p=0,000). The conclusion of this research suggested that there is an effect of early mobilization on the change of pain level. The early mobilization is expected to be applied as one of methods in providing nursing care to clients with post appendectomy operation.   Keywords: early mobilization, appendectomy, pain
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TERHADAP NARKOBA MELALUI KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH UMUM Murtaqib Murtaqib; Iis Rahmawati; Lantin Sulistiyorini
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Drug abuses as a social phenomenon in Indonesia especially in big cities just started and seem to be focus everywhere in this country in 1969. However, year by year, drug abuse was increasing especially in big cities in Indonesia which apparently with different patterns, which turns out, lately has attacked school-age group (from 6 to 21 years old). It is such an irony; they actually are the generations on whom we expect to continue of the admirable life of our nation.This research was aimed at gaining a description on whether or not the health education about drugs affected to the knowledge and the attitude of juveniles toward drugs. The sample in this research was the second group of the third grade students of social science. The method in this research was experimental with pre-post test one group design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data were collected by questionnaire. The result of this research revealed that there was an improvement in the respondens knowledge and attitude toward drugs. Those who lacked of knowledge on drugs became quite knowledgeable after health education. Their attitude was also improving. Before the health education, they had average attitude toward drug and became goods attitude after health education. Conclusion, health education had significantly affected to the juvenile’s knowledge and attitude toward drugs. Keywords : health education, attitude, knowledge, drugs
PENGARUH LATIHAN RANGE OF MOTION (ROM) AKTIF TERHADAP PERUBAHAN RENTANG GERAK SENDI PADA PENDERITA STROKE DI KECAMATAN TANGGUL KABUPATEN JEMBER Murtaqib Murtaqib
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Stroke the most common cause of disability in the world. The most complication in patients after their got stroke is contracture. Range of motion (ROM) exercise is one of stroke rehabilitation program. This study uses experimental research. The research designs used in this study were experiment with this type of design two group pretest-posttest. In this study conducted active ROM exercises of the different samples. Analysis of data to determine the differences in ROM exercises to increase range of motion in stroke patients is by using ANOVA test with confidence level is 95% (α = 0.05). The results are there differences in range of motion in flexion and extension passive ROM and active ROM in Tanggul Community Health Center Jember, with p value = 0.001 (p < 0.05). The results of the analysis of the difference obtained before the measurement range of flexion at 125.27 degrees and extension difference of 28.27 and  analysis of the difference obtained after the measurement range of flexion at 136.67 degrees and extension difference of 8.47. ROM active exercise can be used to improve the range of elbow joint motion of patients with stroke by increased the movement of joint. The research recommend on the needs of further research and the use of this exercise as one of the independent nursing interventions in providing care to stroke patients with contracture. Keywords: flexion, extension, range of motion (ROM)
PENGETAHUAN HIV/AIDS PADA REMAJA MELALUI METODE BIBLIOTHERAPI DITINJAU DARI JENIS KELAMIN DI PUSKESMAS PUGER JEMBER iis Rahmawati; Dini Kurniawati; Murtaqib Murtaqib
Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Vol 11 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI VOLUME 11 NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2020
Publisher : Puslitbang Upaya Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/kespro.v11i1.2977

Abstract

Abstract Background: HIV/AIDS cases are developing very rapidly throughout the world. The increase in cases of HIV/AIDS among adolescents is still related to the lack of knowledge of adolescents on HIV/AIDS. Objective: This study aimed to describe the knowledge of adolescents on HIV/AIDS through bibliotherapy methods based on sex to contribute to program planners and decision makers in selecting methods in informing HIV/AIDS knowledge. Method: The study design was quasi experimental. The study location is in the working area of Puger Public Health Center. The study was conducted in July-September 2019. The sample in this study was 44 adolescents consisting of 22 respondents of male adolescents’ group and 22 respondents of female adolescents’ group using purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria namely adolescents living in the work area of Puger Public Health Center, aged 16-17 years, adolescent boys and girls who are willing to be respondents, having no obstacle in reading and in good health. The study instrument used was questionnaire of knowledge. Data analysis used Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test with p-value <0.05. Results: The results of analysis showed significant differences before and after the therapy in the group of adolescent girls (p-value = 0.002) and adolescent boys (p-value = 0.043). Adolescent boys and girls both have an influence although the influence occurred was not as significant as those occurred in the group of adolescent girls. Conclusion: The method of bibliotherapy had an influence on increasing knowledge in both groups of adolescent girls and boys, yet more emphasis was found on adolescent girls, thus the bibliotherapy method is more effective if given to the groups of adolescent girls. Therefore, it is recommended to find a more appropriate method for groups of adolescent boys. Keywords: bibliotherapy, HIV/AIDS, adolescent girls, adolescent boys Abstrak Latar Belakang: Kasus HIV/AIDS berkembang sangat cepat di seluruh dunia. Peningkatan kasus HIV/AIDS di kalangan remaja berkaitan dengan masih rendahnya pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS melalui metode biblioterapi ditinjau jenis kelamin untuk memberikan kontribusi pemikiran bagi para perencana program dan pengambil keputusan dalam memilih metode penyampaian mengenai pengetahuan HIV/AIDS. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi experiment. Lokasi penelitian di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Puger. Penelitian dilakukan pada Bulan Juli-September 2019. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 44 orang remaja yang terdiri dari 22 responden kelompok remaja laki-laki dan 22 responden kelompok remaja perempuan, dengan teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu remaja tinggal di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Puger, berusia 16-17 tahun, remaja laki-laki dan perempuan yang bersedia menjadi responden, tidak memiliki hambatan dalam membaca serta dalam keadaan sehat. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar kuesioner pengetahuan. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcocon dan Mann Whitney dengan p value <0,05. Hasil: Hasil analisis menunjukan perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah terapi pada kelompok remaja perempuan (p-value=0,002) dan kelompok remaja laki-laki (p-value=0,043). Remaja laki-laki dan perempuan sama-sama memiliki pengaruh tetapi pengaruh yang terjadi tidaklah sesignifikan pada kelompok remaja perempuan. Kesimpulan: Metode biblioterapi memiliki pengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan baik pada kelompok remaja perempuan maupun remaja laki-laki, tetapi yang lebih memiliki pengaruh yaitu terhadap remaja perempuan, maka metode biblioterapi ini lebih efektif jika diberikan kepada kelompok remaja perempuan. Untuk itu disarankan agar mencari metode yang lebih tepat untuk kelompok remaja laki-laki. Kata kunci: biblioterapi, HIV/AIDS, remaja perempuan, remaja laki-laki
PENGELOLAAN KERIPIK BELIMBING SEBAGAI PRODUK UNGGULAN DESA TERHADAP PERAWATAN TEKANAN DARAH DI JEMBER Murtaqib Murtaqib; Kushariyadi Kushariyadi; Didik Pudji Restanto; Arnis Budi Santoso
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (882.568 KB) | DOI: 10.32807/jpms.v2i2.632

Abstract

Permasalahan yang ada di mitra Desa Rowosari yaitu banyak tanaman belimbing yang tumbuh di tiap lahan pekarangan masyarakat yang buahnya masih belum dioptimalkan secara maksimal. Belimbing masih menjadi buah biasa untuk dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat mulai dari usia anak-anak sampai dengan lansia. Masyarakat masih belum banyak mengetahui manfaat buah belimbing terutama untuk kesehatan. Belimbing masih belum dikreasikan menjadi produk olahan yang berkualitas dan bermanfaat secara maksimal terutama terhadap kesehatan yaitu untuk menurunkan tekanan darah terutama pada masyarakat lansia. Desa Rowosari merupakan daerah agraris dan masyarakatnya bekerja sebagai petani karena secara geografis terletak di dataran tinggi. Pekerjaan petani dilakukan oleh laki-laki dan perempuan untuk mendukung keadaan ekonomi, sehingga pendapatan yang diperoleh masih terbatas. Pemberdayaan terhadap perempuan di Desa Rowosari masih belum ada. Banyak masyarakat petani perempuan setelah selesai bekerja di sawah tidak melakukan aktivitas lain yang dapat menunjang tambahan penghasilan perekonomian. Metode yang digunakan focus group discussion (FGD). Hasil pengabdian meliputi pembentukan kelompok social peduli hipertensi; penyuluhan tentang hipertensi, pelatihan pengembangan ekonomi lokal desa (membuat keripik belimbing), kesehatan, lingkungan dan pemberdayaan perempuan; pendampingan kelompok perempuan sebagai kelompok utama dalam menyelesaikan masalah mitra; evaluasi program dan keberlanjutannya. Kesimpulan yaitu terbentuknya peningkatan peran serta masyarakat dalam mengatasi hipertensi, terbentuknya kepedulian masyarakat dalam pelayanan social.
The Effect of Self Management Education and Support in Improving The Self-Efficacy of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Murtaqib Murtaqib; Rondhianto Rondhianto; Nailul Aizza Rizqiyyah
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (923.962 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v2i1.18514

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Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a chronic disease that requires self-management. Self-efficacy of patients with type 2diabetes focuses on improving management education and support services. This study aimed to determine theeffect of diabetes self-management education and support on self-efficacy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitusin Dr. Soebandi hospital Jember. This type of research was a quasi-experiment using a two-group pre-post-testdesign. The research sample consisted of 30 respondents from 15 controls and 15 consecutive sampling groups.Technique sampling used. Inclusion criteria included 1) diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus; the level ofconsciousness is compos mentis; 2) aged 30–65 years. The statistical test used t-tests dependent and independentt-test. Stages there were 6 sessions. Implementation of 1-4 sessions in the hospital and at home 5–6 sessions patients.The results showed that a score of self-efficacy increased by 17:53 in the treatment group and 4.93 in the controlgroup (p=0.001). The results showed that there was a significant difference between self-efficacy, the treatmentgroup and the control group after administration amounted to 10.495 (p=0.001). The conclusion suggests that thereis a significant influence on the self-efficacy of patients with type 2 diabetes in Dr. Soebandi hospital Jember. It isexpected that this study found is a recommended intervention for health workers to improve the self-efficacy ofpatients with type 2 diabetes so as to improve healthy lifestyles, reduce complications, and improve quality of life.
Effect of Mirror Therapy on Phantom Pain Levels in Post Amputation Patient: a Literature Review Jon Hafan Sutawardana; Siswoyo Siswoyo; Wantiyah Wantiyah; Fahruddin Kurdi; Murtaqib Murtaqib; Dwi Ayu Sari; Ana Nistiandani
NurseLine Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/nlj.v7i1.29870

Abstract

Background: Phantom pain after amputation is ordinary. Phantom pain is challenging to treat, so it will last a long time which will cause depression and anxiety and reduce the quality of life. There are various treatment options: pharmacological (antidepressants, anesthetics) and non-pharmacological (acupuncture, hypnosis). However, there is still no proven effective therapy, so it is necessary to try a non-pharmacological therapy that is safe, cheap, and easy, namely mirror therapy. Purpose: This study aims to determine how the effect of mirror therapy on the phantom pain of post-amputation patients. Methods: Narrative literature review of a publication registered 2017-2021 on Pubmed, ProQuest, EBSCO, and Google Scholar. Search articles using the keywords" amputation," and " phantom pain," and "mirror therapy." This study uses inclusion criteria consisting of patients who experience phantom pain, research in the form of mirror therapy intervention, there is comparison, the study design uses a randomized controlled trial and case report, with results explaining the effect of mirror therapy in Indonesian or English, and indexed by SINTA or SCIMAGO. Results: 8 articles were included in the inclusion criteria. The majority of articles had a randomized controlled trial design of 7 articles and a case report of 1 article. Four articles discuss mirror therapy, and the other four articles discuss mirror therapy with other therapies. Respondents have an age range of 15-82 years, and most are male. Conclusion: Mirror therapy is recommended to be carried out routinely and according to procedures for post-amputation patients. It has been proven to reduce pain scales in patients before and after the intervention. Nurses can use mirror therapy in the client care process during the post-amputation rehabilitation process.
IDENTIFICATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL STATUS AS AN EFFORT TO DEVELOP COMMUNITY-BASED HIV/AIDS CLIENT REHABILITATION MODEL Nur Widayati; Murtaqib Murtaqib
NurseLine Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2016): May 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Stigma and discrimination can hinder the prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS and give psychological impact that can lower quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS. Community-based HIV/AIDS client rehabilitation model can be used as an approach or strategy to address the stigma and discrimination towards HIV/AIDS. Development of the model requires identification of psychological status of the patients such as family support, the level of depression, and quality of life. Eleven HIV/AIDS patients diagnosed in VCT Clinic of Public Health Center of Tanggul were enrolled in this study by applying purposive sampling technique. Data were collected between August and September 2015 by using WHO QOL-BREF questionnaire to measure quality of life, Beck depression inventory (BDI) II to assess the level of depression, and family support questionnaire. Data were analyzed descriptively as percentage and mean value. The result showed that 54.5% of respondents were well supported by the family while 45.5% of respondents were less supported. In terms of depression level, majority of respondents (72.7%) had depression level in normal or minimal category, while 18.2% experienced mild depression and 9.1% had moderate depression. The mean value of quality of life was 61.3. The results indicate the importance of including psychosocial aspects in the development of community-based HIV/AIDS client rehabilitation model, such as by providing psychological counseling facilities, self help group, social support group and increasing family roles.
Co-Authors Ahmad Rizki Nur Hakiki Akhmad Naufal Su'ud Akhmad Zainur Ridla Alfianza Febriany Astini Ananta Erfrandau Annisa Zerlina Cindy Gayatri Baskoro Setioputro Caecilia Yudistika Pristahayuningtyas Candra, Eka Yufi Septiana Christina Novarin Cristina Esria Valentin Tambunan Devy Meylina Christy Diana Permata Nur Mifdatun Jannah Dini Kurniawati Dwi Ayu Sari Effendi, Raihan Adijun Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan Fahruddin Kurdi Fitrio Deviantony Gunarto, Sugito Tri Hafan Sutawardana, Jon HARIANTO, DWI Kazharo, Antik Kurniasari, Reni Hesti Kushariyadi Kushariyadi Kushariyadi Kushariyadi Kushariyadi Kushariyadic Kusumaningtyas, Prasita Lantin Sulistiyorini, Lantin Liandra Alifia Lilis Susanti Luluk Ulfah M. Daffa Rakhamsyah Yaafi M. Erick Lucky Hafifi M. Khatam Ramadhan Mahda Febriyanti Eka Pertiwi Putri Maskuro, Indah Sofiatul Masruri, Mohammad Adib Maulidiyah, Dewi Diniyatul Miftah Salsabila Mintarum, Azhar Muhamad Alfian Adyatma Muhamad Zulfatul A’la Muhammad Shodikin Mulia Hakam Mustakim Mustakim Mustakim Mustakim Mustakim Mustakim Nabila Uswatun Hasannah Nailul Aizza Rizqiyyah Ninik Wakhidaturrohmah Nisa Nabila Sandy Nistiandani, Ana Novi Putri Cahyanti Nur Rofi'ah, Siti Nur Rohmawati Nur Widayati Pangestu, Adinda Widia Popi Dyah Putri Kartika Putri, Nicky Septiana Qurrata A'yunnin Fitra Nurfajri Rahmawati, Iis Ramayana Lestari Dewi Rega Estu Kusumawati Restanto, Didik Pudji Rifki Sudai Rismawan Adi Yunanto Rondhianto Rondhianto Rr. Reza Fitri Dwi Milenia Ruris Haristiani Safa Adista Sekar Sakanti Santi Dwi Pangestuti Silvia Deres Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siswoyo Siti Nur Rofi'ah Suheriyono Suheriyono Sujarwanto Sujarwanto, Sujarwanto Sulis Setyowati Susanti, Ika Adelia Susanto, Arnis Budi Tanwirotul Afidah Tri Buana Ratna Sari Wantiyah Wantiyah Yeni Fitria Yonda, Nila Nabila Yosep Filiandri Yudho Tri Handoko Yustika Dian Pawesti Zahro, Siti Fatimatus Zaidan Rizqullah Luqianto