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Konstruksi Krisis dan Interdiskursivitas Geopolitik: Analisis Discourse-Historical Approach (DHA) terhadap Narasi Pelemahan Rupiah Rp 17.000 Sukma Febri Sianturi; Tasya Aulia Rusdi; Ita Khairani; Nurita Rahmani; Adira Cahya; Wincent Danuarta Damanik; Zahira Nazwa
Kopula: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pendidikan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/kopula.v8i2.9897

Abstract

Fenomena pelemahan nilai tukar rupiah yang menembus angka Rp17.000 per dolar AS pada Maret 2026 memicu diskursus intensif di ruang publik. Realitas ekonomi ini menjadi sensitif secara historis sehingga memerlukan analisis terhadap bagaimana bahasa jurnalistik dan pernyataan resmi membingkai situasi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap strategi diskursif dalam laporan berita ekonomi dan pernyataan otoritas moneter terkait depresiasi rupiah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan Discourse-Historical Approach (DHA) dari Ruth Wodak, melalui teknik analisis wacana kritis dengan prinsip triangulasi konteks empat level. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa narasi ekonomi dikonstruksi melalui lima strategi utama. Strategi nominasi dan predikasi mempersonifikasi rupiah sebagai entitas yang "tertekan" oleh faktor eksternal, sementara "fundamental ekonomi" dipredikasikan secara positif untuk menjaga legitimasi. Penggunaan topos of history dan topos of threat berfungsi merasionalisasi krisis dengan membandingkan situasi saat ini dengan memori krisis 1998 guna memitigasi kepanikan. Strategi perspektivisasi mengungkap dominasi suara teknokratis yang cenderung mengabaikan dampak sektor riil, sedangkan strategi mitigasi membingkai angka Rp17.000 hanya sebagai "batas psikologis." Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa bahasa media dan otoritas bukanlah entitas netral, melainkan instrumen strategis untuk mengelola emosi publik serta mempertahankan kepercayaan pasar di tengah ketidakpastian global.
MULTIMODAL CONSTRUCTION OF LEGAL CRITICISM IN POLITICAL CARICATURES ON INSTAGRAM @HARIANKOMPAS: ANALYSIS BY KRESS AND VAN LEEUWEN Ita Khairani; Isni Khairina
Indonesian EFL Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : University of Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/ieflj.v12i2.127

Abstract

The transformation of digital media has expanded the space for the production and distribution of social criticism, including through political caricatures on Instagram which function as a medium for articulating public opinion on law enforcement issues. In the context of increasing scrutiny of the integrity of the apparatus, inequality in legal treatment, as well as the problem of corruption and the impact of digital technology, visual representation is an important arena in building meaning and power relations. This study aims to analyze how the discourse of criticism of law enforcement is represented and how multimodal design forms power relations in caricatures published by the Instagram account @harianKompas. The research uses a qualitative approach with the analysis of the multimodal discourse of the Kress and van Leeuwen model which includes the dimensions of discourse, design, and multimodal ensemble and cohesion. The data is in the form of four caricatures by @thomdean_cartoonist that contain issues of professionalism of the apparatus, legal disparities, bribery practices in court, and the threat of digital technology. The findings show that criticism is not conveyed explicitly through text, but rather is constructed through visual configurations such as composition, character size, facial expressions, object symbolization, and positional relationships between actors that represent power inequality. Linguistic elements function as framing reinforcements, while visual structures build a social hierarchy that places the apparatus as the dominant figure and the community as the subordinate party. Intermodal cohesion results in a construction of meaning that emphasizes irony and delegitimization of legal practices that are considered deviant. Through this study , it enriches the study of multimodal discourse analysis in the context of Indonesian social media by showing how power relations are constructed through cross-modal semiotic orchestration. 
Naskah Jejak Kasih Ibu: Studi Intertekstualitas atas Legenda Si Mardan dari Kota Tanjung Balai Ita Khairani; Russel Akbar Fauzi; Fitri Rahma; Monita Precillia
PANGGUNG Vol 36 No 1 (2026): Echoes of Archipelago Mythos: Interweaving Tradition, Symbolism, and Narrative i
Publisher : LP2M ISBI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26742/panggung.v36i1.3936

Abstract

This study examines the script Jejak Kasih Ibu as an intertextual work derived from the legend of Si Mardan originating from Tanjung Balai, integrated with the phenomenon of overparenting. The focus of this research is to trace the relationships between texts and to analyze how the cultural values embedded in the legend are reinterpreted in accordance with contemporary societal needs. The aim of the study is to understand the interconnection between the script Jejak Kasih Ibu and the legend of Si Mardan as a hypotext, thereby revealing the cultural values and moral messages that have been transformed into a modern theatrical script. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method with Julia Kristeva’s theory of intertextuality as its main analytical framework, emphasizing the dialogic relationships among texts and the shifts in meaning that occur within them. The findings indicate that Jejak Kasih Ibu is not merely a reinterpretation of a traditional legend into a theatrical form, but also serves as a medium for reinforcing the cultural values of the Tanjung Balai community through narratives that are both contextual and relevant to contemporary issues. This study underscores the significant role of literature as a medium of cultural interaction and exchange, as well as a means of preserving local wisdom through an intertextual approach.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN BERBAHASA INDONESIA PADA SPANDUK DI MEDAN Vanessa Purba; Hesti Lubis; Jansen Sinabutar; Khaidar Aswan; Melia Nabila; Rensus Sijabat; Rosalia Panggabean; Ita Khairani
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.14529

Abstract

This study aims to analyze errors in the Indonesian language found on banners in public spaces. The background of this study is based on the fact that language usage that does not conform to the rules of proper and correct Indonesian is still frequently encountered, whether in terms of spelling, word choice, or sentence structure. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive, employing data collection techniques involving the documentation of banners distributed across various locations. The data obtained were then analyzed based on linguistic rules referencing the General Guidelines for Indonesian Spelling (PUEBI). The results of the study indicate that the most prevalent errors include spelling errors (such as the use of capital letters and punctuation), word choice errors (diction), and sentence structure errors that result in unclear or ambiguous meaning. Additionally, the use of mixed language and non-standard language was found to be inappropriate in formal contexts. The conclusion of this study is that public awareness regarding the proper use of Indonesian language on banners remains low. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve understanding and promote the correct and proper use of Indonesian so that information conveyed through banners can be more effective, clear, and communicative.
PENGGUNAAN BAHASA GAUL DI KALANGAN REMAJA DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP BAHASA INDONESIA Amelia Oktaviarta Simangunsong; Ottolinda Martha Tebay; Munaya Syakila; Harlen S.M Pasaribu; Syafira; Marsel Josua Pasaribu; Ita Khairani
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.14639

Abstract

The rise of social media has made the use of slang among teenagers increasingly common in everyday life. Slang is typically used when communicating with peers because it is considered more casual and easier to understand. However, the overuse of slang is also beginning to affect the proper use of Indonesian, particularly in formal situations. This study aims to examine the use of slang among teenagers and its impact on the use of Indonesian. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method, utilizing data collection through a survey distributed via Google Forms to 37 respondents aged 15–23 years, supplemented by a literature review from various scientific journals. The results indicate that the majority of teenagers use slang in daily communication because it is perceived as more comfortable within social circles. In addition to having a positive impact in the form of more intimate and relaxed communication, the use of slang also causes some adolescents to become accustomed to using non-standard language in formal and academic settings. So, language use needs to be adapted to the situation and context so that the Indonesian language remains preserved as a national identity.
EKSISTENSI BAHASA INDONESIA SEBAGAI JATI DIRI BANGSA DI ERA DIGITAL DAN GLOBALISASI Zahratul Aini Lubis; Zamasri Raudhah; Tasya Dwita Br Tampubolon; Zahirah Defan; Ita Khairani; Zaman Suherman Sinambela; Ventura Manik
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.14647

Abstract

Indonesian plays a crucial role as a national identity, a unifying language, and an official means of communication within society. However, the rapid development of digital technology and globalization has created significant challenges to its existence, particularly through the increasing influence of foreign languages, slang expressions, digital abbreviations, and code-mixing practices among younger generations. This study aims to examine the challenges faced by the Indonesian language as a symbol of national identity in the digital and global era and to identify adaptive strategies for maintaining its sustainability. The research employed a qualitative descriptive approach through a literature review. Data were collected from scientific journals, academic articles, books, and other relevant references discussing language development in the context of digitalization and globalization. The findings indicate that digitalization and globalization have both positive and negative impacts on the Indonesian language. On the one hand, technological advancements provide opportunities for wider dissemination and development of the language. On the other hand, they contribute to the declining use of standard Indonesian, the growing influence of foreign languages, and a reduced sense of linguistic pride among some speakers. Therefore, strengthening digital literacy, promoting contextual language awareness, innovating Indonesian language education, and utilizing digital media as a platform for language promotion are essential efforts. These strategies are expected to ensure that Indonesian remains relevant, adaptive, and resilient as a representation of national identity amid global transformations.
ANALISIS PERSEPSI PENDENGAR TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN MAJADALAM LIRIK LAGU GALA BUNGA MATAHARI KARYA SAL PRIADI Alya Dwi Ningsih; Desti Dean Panggabean; Alisya Sabrina Irawan; Kanita Sari Matondang; Mauliza Az Zahra; Ramadheni Tanjung; Skaryati; Rivay Nuansa Putra Rajagukguk; Clara Deyagatha Br Ginting; Ita Khairani
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.14651

Abstract

This quantitative descriptive study aims to describe how listeners perceive figurative language in the song “Gala Bunga Matahari" by Sal Priadi. Data were collected using a 4-point Likert scale questionnaire administered to 70 respondents through purposive sampling. The results showed that most listeners (91.4%) paid more attention to the meaning of the lyrics than the musical elements. The use of the metaphor "Bunga Matahari" (92.9%) and the phrase "Tubungmu tidak merasa sakit lagi" (95.8%) were effective in creating a powerful symbol of loss, comforting, and encouraging emotional acceptance. This way of writing the lyrics effectively enhances emotional communication, triggers visual imagination, and serves as a way for deep personal reflection on loss.
MEMBACA KONSTRUKSI JATI DIRI DAN PERUBAHAN PERSPEKTIF DALAM FILM ANIMASI SWAPPED Rianti Nurul; Listia Zahara; Melly Maulyang; Rhafly Tandela; Richard Surbakti; Ita Khairani
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Public
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.14849

Abstract

This study examines the construction of identity and the transformation of perspectives in the Netflix animated film Swapped (2026), directed by Nathan Greno and produced by Skydance Animation. Using qualitative descriptive research methods with a narrative analysis approach, this study identifies how the body-swap mechanism is employed as a literary device to expose the fluidity of identity and the formation of new perspectives in two main characters, Ollie the Pookoo and Ivy the Javan. The analysis reveals three major findings: (1) the characters' identities are socially and culturally constructed through the collective memories and belief systems of their respective groups; (2) the physical body-swap experience serves as a catalyst that fundamentally disrupts previously held identity assumptions; and (3) the empathy generated through direct experiential interaction produces a qualitative shift in the characters' worldview. This study concludes that Swapped employs the body-swap narrative not merely as a comedic device, but as a vehicle for a profound social message: that prejudice and distrust rooted in group identity can only be dismantled by genuinely inhabiting another's lived experience. This film is highly relevant as educational media for cultivating empathy and social tolerance among young audiences.
REPRESENTASI FATHERLESS DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN ANAK DALAM FILM "AYAH, INI ARAHNYA KE MANA, YA?" Alberti Marito Br Sianturi; Raykel Surmana Tarigan; Martha Sitopu; Isma Indriyani; Ita Khairani
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.15077

Abstract

This study examines the representation of fatherless conditions and their impact on child development as depicted in the Indonesian film "Ayah, Ini Arahnya ke Mana, Ya?" The research employs a qualitative descriptive approach with a semiotic analysis method based on Roland Barthes's theory of signification. The data sources consist of selected scenes, character dialogues, and visual codes in the film that reflect the absence of a father figure. The results reveal that the film constructs three layers of meaning related to the fatherless condition, namely the denotative level showing physical absence, the connotative level depicting emotional dysfunction, and the mythological level reinforcing patriarchal social narratives. In terms of child development impacts, the film represents emotional instability, declining academic motivation, identity-seeking behavior, and disruption of social attachment in child characters. This study also identifies how the language used by characters functions as a medium for expressing and negotiating grief due to paternal loss. The findings contribute to the discourse of Indonesian language and literature education, particularly in the analysis of film narratives as a means of understanding social phenomena that influence children's language and psychological development.
Sarkasme dan Ketidaksantunan Verbal dalam Tren ‘Asbun’ Komentar Tiktok @Puttriipaddang Laila Adisti Aulia; Nabila Aswari Lubis; Rachel Esteria Siagian; Ruth Sofia Rolenza Lumbanraja; Wina Etami; Ita Khairani; M. Oky Fardian Ghafari
CARONG: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni, Sosial Studies
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/79m7zr77

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji strategi sarkasme dan bentuk ketidaksantunan verbal dalam tren “asbun” (asal bunyi) pada komentar TikTok, dengan fokus pada akun @puttriipaddang. Kajian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena meningkatnya penggunaan komentar sarkastik dan impulsif di ruang digital yang mengaburkan batas antara humor dan ujaran yang merugikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan pragmatik dan sosiolinguistik. Data diperoleh melalui dokumentasi digital dan purposive sampling terhadap komentar-komentar yang viral dan mengandung unsur sarkasme. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sarkasme digunakan sebagai strategi komunikasi untuk menyindir, mempermalukan, atau menunjukkan superioritas sosial. Selain itu, bentuk-bentuk ketidaksantunan verbal dalam komentar asbun cenderung menyerang face pengguna lain dan mencerminkan pergeseran nilai dalam komunikasi digital. Fenomena ini memperlihatkan bahwa komentar di media sosial tidak lagi sekadar sarana ekspresi, melainkan juga ajang negosiasi identitas dan kekuasaan. Implikasi penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya literasi pragmatik dalam penggunaan bahasa di ruang publik daring guna mencegah kekerasan verbal terselubung yang semakin dilazimkan. 
Co-Authors Adira Cahya Alberti Marito Br Sianturi Alisya Sabrina Irawan Alya Dwi Ningsih Amelia Oktaviarta Simangunsong Anggreini, Heny Apriliani Daely Ariatna Bima Prana Chitra Cantika Mawarni Chairunnisa, Hera Cinta Febby Dewita Clara Deyagatha Br Ginting Daulay, Nurfitri Humayro Delvina Amelia ramadhani Desti Dean Panggabean Dwira Simorangkir, Shely Faradhilah, Anatasia Ferdinan Saragih Fitri Rahma Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah Harlen S.M Pasaribu Hendaniel Sitompul HENDRA KURNIA PULUNGAN, HENDRA KURNIA HERA CHAIRUNISA, HERA Hera Chairunnisa Hesti Lubis Inda Wati Manik Isma Indriyani Isni Khairina Jansen Sinabutar Kanita Sari Matondang Khaidar Aswan Khairina, Isni Khayla Akmal Panjaitan Laila Adisti Aulia Laurensia Masri Pa Listia Zahara M. Oky Fardian Ghafari M. Oky Fardian Ghafari M. Sholeh Sihombing Marsel Josua Pasaribu Martha Sitopu Mauliza Az Zahra Melia Nabila Melly Maulyang Mhd. Anggie Januarsyah Daulay Mhd. Surif Monita Precillia Muhammad Anggie Januarsyah Daulay MUHARRINA HARAHAP, MUHARRINA Munaya Syakila Nabila Aswari Lubis Nainggolan, Indanian Nasywa Alysa Putri Nazlah Syahaf Nasution Nehemia Diah Kristalia Sianturi Nia Khairunnisa Nurita Rahmani NURMAYANI NURMAYANI Olivia Febriana Gea Ottolinda Martha Tebay Pa, Laurensia Masri Rachel Ceciliany Pardede Rachel Esteria Siagian Rahel July Sihotang Ramadheni Tanjung Raykel Surmana Tarigan Rensus Sijabat Retno Anggelica Aini Rhafly Tandela Rianti Nurul Richard Surbakti Rivay Nuansa Putra Rajagukguk Rosalia Panggabean Russel Akbar Fauzi Ruth Sofia Rolenza Lumbanraja Shela Jenari Marbun Silaban, Dewi Fortuna Sinaga, Masdiwati Sinaga, May Rani Tabitha Siti Nurwana Siregar Skaryati Sukma Febri Sianturi Sulaiman Siregar Surbakti, Arnis Wulan Andari Syafira Tasya Aulia Rusdi Tasya Dwita Br Tampubolon Vanessa Purba Ventura Manik Wina Etami Wincent Danuarta Damanik Wulan, Eka Putri Saptari Zahira Nazwa Zahirah Defan Zahratul Aini Lubis Zaman Suherman Sinambela Zamasri Raudhah