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Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Emas di Indonesia 2020-2024 Farida Nur Azizah; Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i6.8170

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the demand for gold. Gold is considered a safe investment amid economic instability and inflation, which is relevant to the research findings that show that investors choose gold during high inflation. This study aims to develop a model that can predict the demand for gold by considering monetary policy, with international conditions and to develop guidelines for investors who want to balance their portfolios with gold in the face of market risks caused by oil price fluctuations, changes in stock market indices, and monetary policy. The analysis used is linear regression analysis with the Eviews program. The results of this study showed that there is a significant influence of GDP per capita, gold prices, and BI Rate on the demand for gold. These three variables have a positive influence, which means that the higher the GDP per capita, gold prices, and BI Rate, the higher the demand for gold, and vice versa, the lower the GDP, the lower the demand for gold. The results of this study also showed that there was no influence of silver prices and exchange rates on the demand for gold.

Pemetaan Potensi Ekonomi di Pulau Jawa Berdasarkan Pendekatan LQ, DLQ, dan Analisis Input-Output Khoirotun Ni’mah; Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i6.8203

Java contributes 57.04% of the national GDP, making it the primary engine of Indonesia’s economic growth. However, the six provinces receive this contribution unevenly, with pronounced disparities between northern and southern Java. Through Presidential Regulation No. 72 of 2023, the government has designated Main Activity Centers (PKU) and Supporting Activity Centers (PKP) on the island to promote more balanced economic development. However, the economic roles assigned to each PKU remain broad, and no recent study has mapped Java’s leading sectors to inform more targeted, potential-driven planning. Therefore, this research applies Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), and Input-Output Table Analysis—Backward Linkage (IBL) and Forward Linkage (IFL)—to identify each province’s core sectors and their linkages. The results show that according to LQ and DLQ, Java’s leading sectors are wholesale and retail trade, construction, manufacturing, and education services; meanwhile, IBL and IFL analyses reveal that electricity and gas procurement, along with wholesale and retail trade, dominate in almost all provinces. These findings are expected to provide an initial framework for economic development planning aligned with each province’s economic structure, ensuring policies are optimally implemented.

Model Pengembangan Wisata Berkelanjutan: Studi Kasus Desa Wisata Lerep Kabupaten Semarang Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti; Dyah Maya Nihayah; Syifa Sa’adah; Badar Fadlan Ibrahim; Dewi Karisma; Medi Elfani
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i6.8671

The purpose of this research is to analyze the sustainable tourism development model in Lerep Tourism Village, Semarang Regency. The data collection method was conducted by primary survey in the form of participatory Business Model Canvas (BMC) workshop to identify the economic potential of the village (tourism sector) and exploring through semi-structured interviews to several village stakeholders using purposive sampling. This data was analyzed using descriptive and SWOT analysis. The results showed that tourism development in Lerep Village requires improvement efforts in several aspects of BMC. By applying a framework such as the Business Model Canvas (BMC), Lerep Village can specifically identify different market segments and value propositions, thus enabling a coherent development approach. In order to implement the concept of community-based tourism (CBT) in various villages, a strong synergy between the government, the community, and the private sector is needed in formulating and realizing the vision of a sustainable tourism village.

INDIKATOR INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN GENDER TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Haliza, Fitri Nur; Kistanti, Nurjannah Rahayu
Salam (Islamic Economics Journal) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/slm.v5i2.24293

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah indikator Indeks Pembangunan Gender (IPG) memengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi, dengan indikator IPG dalam penelitian ini yaitu rasio Rata-rata Lama Sekolah (RLS), rasio Angka Harapan Hidup (AHH), rasio Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja (TPAK), dan rasio Pengeluaran Per Kapita (PPK). Penelitian ini menggunakan regresi data panel yang menggabungkan data cross section dari 27 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jawa Barat dan data time series dari periode tahun 2018-2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model terbaik adalah Random Effect Model (REM). Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan rasio RLS, rasio AHH, dan rasio PPK terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Jawa Barat tahun 2018-2022, serta tidak ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan rasio TPAK terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Jawa Barat tahun 2018-2022. Kemudian ada pengaruh dan signifikan rasio RLS, rasio AHH, rasio TPAK, dan rasio PPK secara bersama-sama terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Jawa Barat tahun 2018-2022.

Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengangguran Terdidik Tingkat Universitas di Provinsi Pulau Jawa Tahun 2017–2024: Pendekatan Regresi Data Panel Adela Yunensy; Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 7 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

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Educated unemployment is a challenge for economic development, especially in Java, the center of higher education and national economic activity. This study aims to analyze the influence of the Human Development Index (HDI), Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR), and Regional Minimum Wage (RMW) on the unemployment rate of university graduates in six provinces in Java for the period 2017–2024. This study uses panel data regression with the Random Effect Model (REM) approach. The results show that the HDI and GRDP have a positive and significant influence on educated unemployment in Java. The LFPR variable has a negative and significant influence on educated unemployment in Java. Meanwhile, the RMW variable has no effect on educated unemployment in Java. Suggestions from this study are that the government must ensure that the increase in HDI is balanced with equivalent employment opportunities, synergy between the world of education and the business world needs to be strengthened, there is a policy of active involvement of new graduates in productive activities, and increase productivity and the provision of work space.

Pemetaan Sektor Potensial Penunjang Investasi di Kota Surabaya Berbasis Analisis Spasial Jelita, Jelita; Kistanti, Nurjannah Rahayu
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 25, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Investment is one of the main pillars in encouraging economic growth in a region. The city of Surabaya, as one of the second largest cities in Indonesia, is an attractive investment destination for many investors. This research aims to map investment potential in the Surabaya City area to support regional economic development by directing investment opportunities in Surabaya City areas with high growth prospects. This research method uses 3 analytical methods to model the spatial pattern of investment in the city of Surabaya, namely the Entropy Weight Method (EWM), Moran’s I and Regional classification. Results show significant variation, with some areas identified as Hot Spots and Sub Hot Spots, indicating high investment potential, while other areas are categorized as Cold Spots and Sub Cold Spots, indicating low investment potential. Several sub-districts are also categorized as Not Significant, indicating areas with lower investment potential or that have not yet become the main focus.

Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengangguran Terdidik Tingkat Universitas di Provinsi Pulau Jawa Tahun 2017–2024: Pendekatan Regresi Data Panel Adela Yunensy; Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 7 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i7.9263

Educated unemployment is a challenge for economic development, especially in Java, the center of higher education and national economic activity. This study aims to analyze the influence of the Human Development Index (HDI), Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR), and Regional Minimum Wage (RMW) on the unemployment rate of university graduates in six provinces in Java for the period 2017–2024. This study uses panel data regression with the Random Effect Model (REM) approach. The results show that the HDI and GRDP have a positive and significant influence on educated unemployment in Java. The LFPR variable has a negative and significant influence on educated unemployment in Java. Meanwhile, the RMW variable has no effect on educated unemployment in Java. Suggestions from this study are that the government must ensure that the increase in HDI is balanced with equivalent employment opportunities, synergy between the world of education and the business world needs to be strengthened, there is a policy of active involvement of new graduates in productive activities, and increase productivity and the provision of work space.

Analisis Pengembangan UMKM Olahan Tahu di Desa Mojowetan Banjarejo-Blora Pardan; Kistanti, Nurjannah Rahayu
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i8.9502

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are an important pillar in supporting the national economy, especially at the rural level. This study aims to analyze the supporting factors, obstacles, and development strategies of tofu MSMEs in Mojowetan Village, Banjarejo District, Blora Regency, Central Java. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation of 15 MSMEs that have been operating for more than two years. SWOT analysis was used to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in tofu production. The results show that the main strengths of Mojowetan tofu MSMEs lie in high product quality, rich nutritional value, and environmentally friendly waste utilization. However, weaknesses are still found in limited production equipment, fluctuations in raw material prices, and dependence on imported soybeans. Development opportunities include digital markets, product and packaging innovation, and support from the government and educational institutions. Meanwhile, threats faced include intense market competition and low digital literacy. A collaborative strategy is needed between MSMEs, the government, and other stakeholders in modernizing tools, strengthening human resource capacity, and developing digital marketing to create competitive and sustainable MSMEs.

Strategi Pengembangan Wisata Kedung Mansur di Desa Jatisari Yuliana, Siti; Kistanti, Nurjannah Rahayu
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i8.9503

This The current tourism phenomenon is experiencing rapid development. Indonesia's rapid economic growth and public awareness of community-based tourism are tourism management concepts that place local communities as key actors in tourism development. This concept aims not only to increase tourist visits but also to empower communities, preserve local culture, and preserve the environment. The development of community-based tourism in Jatisari Village holds significant potential for boosting the local economy and empowering the community. This research was conducted using qualitative methods. Data collection techniques used were observation and interviews. Interviews were conducted with community leaders, tourism operators, and other stakeholders to obtain more in-depth information. The data used included interview results, documentation, and observations. The purpose of this research was to identify potential and obstacles, and formulate appropriate strategies for developing Kedung Mansur tourism using a participatory and sustainable approach so that tourism can develop rapidly and increase its appeal to both local and international tourists. However, several obstacles remain to be addressed to ensure that tourism in Kedung Mansur achieves these goals. This research aims to identify opportunities and obstacles for developing community-based tourism in Jatisari Village.

The Effect of GDP per Capita, Corruption Perception Index, Human Development Index, and Coal Consumption on Carbon Dioxide Emissions in the BRICS Group of Countries Daniel, Erikson; Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti
Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/1bx2ak34

Economic growth is an important indicator for a country's economy. Along with the development of economic activity, it also has an impact on the environment. This is discussed in the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) theory where when per capita income increases, at a certain income level, environmental degradation also decreases. This study uses the Pooled Mean group/ARDL method from 1996 to 2021 in the BRICS country group. The results show that the EKC hypothesis does not hold in the short term, but holds in the long term. The corruption perception index has a positive and insignificant effect in the short term and a positive and significant effect in the long term, the human development index has a negative and insignificant effect in the short term and a negative and significant effect in the long term, finally coal consumption has a positive and significant effect in the short term and in the long term. Suggestions in this study include optimizing carbon taxes for countries that have not implemented them and making industrial business feasibility tests so that there are restrictions related to the waste produced.

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