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All Journal JUPIIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik JKBM (JURNAL KONSEP BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN) SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Pujiati Pujiati
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Institutional Transformation and Digital Adaptation of Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI) Medan as a Public Broadcasting Institution (1998-2014) Isra' Pasu Mutiara; Budi Agustono; Pujiati Pujiati
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v4i4.962

Abstract

This study analyzes the institutional transformation of Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI) Medan, a public broadcasting institution, during the post-Reformasi period, focusing on how the organization responded to declining relevance and competitiveness amid media liberalization and accelerating digitalization. The main objective of this research is to examine the processes of institutional repositioning, changes in broadcasting practices, and strategic adaptations undertaken by RRI Medan in response to increasing competition from private radio and digital media between 1998 and 2014. Employing an institutional history approach, this study uses historical methods encompassing heuristic exploration, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography, supported by archival records, broadcasting policy documents, academic literature, and selected oral sources from RRI practitioners. The findings demonstrate that RRI Medan faced significant external pressures following its transition from a state-controlled radio to a public broadcasting institution. These pressures stimulated institutional restructuring, redefinition of public service functions, adjustments in broadcast content and listener segmentation, and the initial adoption of digital strategies through streaming and online platforms. However, these adaptive efforts were constrained by bureaucratic inertia, limited technological infrastructure, and human resource capacity. This study argues that the period 1998–2014 constitutes a critical transitional phase that laid the institutional foundation for RRI Medan’s shift toward a multi-channel public broadcasting model in the digital era. Scientifically, this research contributes to the historiography of Indonesian media by providing an empirical analysis of the transformation of public broadcasting at the local level, highlighting the interaction among institutional change, media policy, and digital disruption in post-authoritarian Indonesia.
Women in Colonial Shackles: A Comparative Study of the National Female Figures R.A. Kartini and Choi Yong-Shin Bae Sangphil; Pujiati Pujiati; Rahimah Rahimah
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center (PT. Mahesa Global Publishing)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v5i1.2101

Abstract

This article discusses comparisons from a historical perspective, namely R.A. Kartini as a female character who comes from Indonesia with the female character Choi Yong-shin who comes from Korea. The research results show that the two figures have similarities and differences. Kartini was born into a Javanese aristocratic family, she studied at a European elementary school. After completing her education, Kartini wrote many of her thoughts in the form of letters containing the idea of freedom for Javanese people who had a different social status than hers. Because of her persistence in expressing freedom, Kartini's name was immortalized in Indonesia as a national figure. Choi Yong-shin also received Western education at the American Missionary School in Korea and had the status of a family member. After completing his education, Choi Yong-shin devoted his knowledge to teaching children in Saemgol Village. Choi Yong-shin also had the idea of equality, including that women and men have the same rights and responsibilities to fight for goodness, Choi Yong-shin's name was also immortalized in Korea nationally.
Interethnic Interaction in Medan: Challenges and Opportunities in a Multicultural Society Al Zufri Al Zufri; Pujiati Pujiati; Nursukma Suri; Rahimah Rahimah
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 5, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center (PT. Mahesa Global Publishing)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v5i3.2586

Abstract

Medan stands as one of Indonesia’s most multicultural cities, exhibiting intricate social dynamics shaped by its deep-rooted ethnic diversity. This study aims to examine interethnic social interactions in Medan while identifying the challenges and opportunities for fostering social integration. The primary research questions explore the historical development of ethnicity in Medan, the factors influencing interethnic interactions, and the mechanisms through which challenges such as discrimination and social inequality can be mitigated. Employing a descriptive-analytical approach, this study investigates the historical formation of ethnicity in Medan and the evolving patterns of social interaction by analyzing historical records and social observations. The findings indicate that social interactions in Medan are influenced by colonial legacies, economic disparities, the role of religion, and education in shaping ethnic identity. Key challenges include social segregation, unequal access to resources, and identity politics, all of which impact social cohesion. Nonetheless, despite these challenges, Medan’s ethnic diversity remains a crucial asset for inclusive urban development, provided it is managed through a sustainable multicultural framework. This study contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of ethnic dynamics within Indonesia’s urban landscape.
The Catholic Church in Conflict with State Power: an Analysis of Historical Literature Studies on the Relationship Between Church and State in Medieval Europe Elisabeth Stevani G; Anita Syamsinar; Hafiz Zuhdi; Edi Putra Rasmamana PA; Pujiati Pujiati
Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Vol. 6 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu, January 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The relationship between the Catholic Church and state power in medieval Europe represents one of the most complex dynamics in Western political and religious history. During this period, the Church functioned not only as a spiritual institution but also as a powerful social, political, and economic force. Conflicts between the Church and the state frequently arose due to overlapping authorities, particularly concerning legitimacy of power, appointment of church officials, land ownership, and interpretations of law and morality. This study aims to analyze the forms of conflict between the Catholic Church and state authorities in medieval Europe and the factors underlying these tensions. The research employs a literature study method by examining various historical sources, including classical historical texts and relevant contemporary scholarly works. The findings indicate that Church–state conflicts were not merely theological but also political and economic in nature. Struggles between the papacy and European monarchs, such as the Investiture Controversy, reflect competition for influence over society and power structures. This study is expected to contribute to a deeper understanding of the historical roots of Church–state relations and their relevance to the development of modern concepts of separation of powers.
Co-Authors Al Zufri Al Zufri Alhidayath Parinduri Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar Anita Syamsinar Bae Sangphil Budi Agustono Dalimunthe, Ritha F. Dendy Reza Juliansyah Siregar Edi Putra Rasmamana PA Elisabeth Stevani G Eva Syahfitri Nasution, Eva Syahfitri Fanindia Purnama Fernanda E. Peranginangin Hafiz Zuhdi Hairani Siregar Henry Sitorus Isra' Pasu Mutiara Khairina Khairina Khairun Nisa Meutia Nauly Mohd Faiz Fansuri bin Mohd Affandy Muary, Rholand Noor Faizah Anak Abu Hassan Nuhung Nuhung Nur Aini Nursukma Suri Pitri Nurbaya Rahimah Rahimah Resti Budiarti Ritha Dalimunte Ritha F. Dalimunthe Rizabuana Ismail Saidatulakmal Binti Mohd Saputra, Sahran SIMANIHURUK, MUBA Siti Sara Syarifah Syarifah