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TOKSISITAS LIMBAH CAIR MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT DAN UJI SUB LETHAL TERHADAP IKAN NILA (Oreochromis sp.) Syafriadiman '
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 38, No 1 (2010): Februari 2010
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (684.405 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.38.1.%p

Abstract

Research of Toxicity of industrial palm oil waste water and sub lethal testto Oreochromis sp. has been conducted on November 1st 2007 to March 1st 2008in Aquaculture Technology Laboratory, Fisheries and Marine Science FacultyUniversity of Riau. Objective of this research is to determine the concentration ofa test material or the level of an agent that produces a deleterious effect onOreochromis sp. during a short-time exposure under controlled condition. In thisstudy, static 96-h acute toxicity tests were carried out using Oreochromis sp. astest organisms. Probit analysis using the computer software EPA and graphicalmethod were used to caculate the 96-h LC50 depending on data suitability. Resultsof the 96-h LC50 and Biological Savety Level of the industrial palm oil wastewater were 126,06 ml/l and 1.26 ml/l respectively.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN VITAMIN C (APM) PADA PAKAN TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN TUBUH MENGATASI STRES DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN PATIN (Pangasius Hypopthalmus) Muhammad Thabri; Sukendi Sukendi; Syafriadiman Syafriadiman
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 45, No 2 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (94.898 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.45.2.40-48

Abstract

The research was conducted from May to July 2016 in Aquaculture Technology Laboratory of Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty of Riau University. The method used was an experimental method, with Completely Randomized Design (CRD), and three levels of treatment. The treatments used the vitamin C APM (Ascorbyl Phosphate Magnesium) gives the doses diffrentiation, that were P1 (doses of vitamin C 0 mg/kg feed), P2 (doses of vitamin C 500 mg/kg feed) and P3 (doses of vitamin C 1.000 mg/kg feed). Result of this research showed that the vitamin C 1.000 mg/kg doses gived good resistance body of catfish (Pangasius hypopthalmus), from the stress effect, it si can showed from glucose of blood was fast down, at the beginning of blood glucose concentrations was 48,09 mg/dL, then the temperature shock give to fish after one hour 75,15 mg/dL and the last research showed was 49,73 mg/dL. And total of bood plasma were 5,13 g/dL, 3,30 g/dL and 4,72 g/dL respectively. The vitamin C 1000 mg/kg dose can also to increase the Specific Growth Rate (SGR), Food Conversion Ratio (FCR) and survival rate was 3,27 g; 82,92% and 100% respectively.
KELIMPAHAN ZOOPLANKTON PADA KOLAM TANAH GAMBUT TERHADAP PEMBERIAN AMELIORAN FORMULASI Ramadinal Riski Lubis; Saberina Hasibuan; Syafriadiman Syafriadiman
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 45, No 1 (2017): Februari (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.117 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.45.1.70 - 81

Abstract

This research was conducted on Maret–April 2016 at Petani Nenas st.  Kualu Nenas village, Districts Tambang, District Kampar, Riau. It’s was aimed to ofthis researchwas to determine the effect of formulation ameliorant zooplankton abundance paet soil pool. The method used was an experimental methodbyusing acompletely randomized design (CRD) with one factor, six treatments and threereplications.Treatments applied were P0:without ameliorant, P1:formulation ameliorant dose 400 g/m2, P2:formulation ameliorant dose 600 g/m2, P3: formulation amelioran dose 800 g/m2, P4: formulation amelioran dose 1000 g/m2, P5: formulation amelioran dose 1200 g/m2. Based on the research  results showed that got 9 zooplankton species from 4 classes that: Protozoa, Rotatoria, Crustacea, dan Insecta. classes protozoa is 4species, than Rotatoria class1species, Crustacea class 3 species, and Insecta class 1species. The zooplankton species that got is Coccomonassp,Euglena sp, Ochromonas sp, Pleodarina sp, Keratella cochlearis, Cyclops sp, Daphnia sp, Moina sp dan Culex. Zooplankton abundance best is P5 with abundance to 170136 ind/l.
SUB CHRONIC AND ACUTE TOXICITY OF LAUNDRY DETERGENT WASTE FISH FRY PATIN (Pangasius hypophthalmus) Paiturrahman Sirait; Saberina Hasibuan; Syafriadiman Syafriadiman
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 48, No 1 (2020): Februari 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.449 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.48.1.329-339

Abstract

Laundry activities produce waste laundry detergent. Laundry detergent waste toxicity tests need to be done research on test animals Patin (P. hypophthalmus) to determine the effect of surfactant materials on water quality and fish mortality rate Patin. This study aims to get the effect of acute and sub-chronic toxicity of waste and get the laundry detergent safe doses for seed growth Patin. The method used in this study is an experimental method by using a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications of each treatment. Preliminary test results obtained under the threshold value of 100 ml/L and the threshold value above 1000 ml/L. Acute toxicity tests using probit anlisis LC50-96 values obtained laundry detergent waste hours on 397 ml/L. In sub-chronic toxicity test showed the best concentration of laundry detergent waste contained at a concentration of 3.97 ml/L with an absolute weight of 1.15 grams, specific growth rate of 1.48% and 90% fish survival. Value safe biological limits in this study was 3.97 ml/L. It can be concluded that the difference in concentrations of laundry detergent waste significant effect (p<0.05) to Patin. The concentration of 3.97 ml/L is safe and not harmful to the aquaculture process Patin (P. hypophthalmus) using common water resources.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI ALK(SO4)2 12H2O (ALUMINIUM POTASSIUM SULFAT) TERHADAP PERUBAHAN BUKAAN OPERKULUM DAN SEL JARINGAN INSANG IKAN NILA MERAH (Oreochromis niloticus) Eryan Huri; Syafriadiman &#039;
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 37, No 2 (2009): Juli 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2038.618 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.37.2.%p

Abstract

This research was conducted since September until November 2008 at theWater Quality Management and Paracyties and Desease of Fish LaboratoryFaculty of Fishery and Marine Science Riau University. The aims of this researchwas to identify the damage of gill tissue structure red tilapia (Oreochromisniloticus). This research using experimental method and use completed randomdesign 1 factor with 4 treatments and 3 replications. This research using red tilapiathe measure of 8-10 cm, weight 30-40 gram from the hatchery in Pekanbaru.Result of the research show the toxicant giving effect on gill structure changes ofred tillapia fish. Fish of treatment experience of the change of structure of gillnetwork, especially happened by the nekrosis, proliferasi cells, a few moltenlamella, haemorhage and there are worm, and also secondary lamella.Concentration of toxicant hence smaller footage and apart between secondarylamella of red tillapia fish. On the contrary, excelsior of concentration of toxicant,hence wide progressively secondary lamella of gill red tillapia fish. Result of theexperiments indicated that toxicant of the AlK(SO4)212H2O concentrations havean effect on the gills tissue structure of red tilapia. Concentrations of toxicantincrease caused the gills tissue structure came to be better.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS KOLAM LAHAN GAMBUT MELALUI TEKNIK BIOFERTILIZER DAN BAKTERI Azotobacter sp. SERTA Lumbricus Rubellus SEBAGAI ORGANISME DEKOMPOSER Rhino Pamungkas; Syafriadiman Syafriadiman; Henni Syawal
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 45, No 3 (2017): November 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.224 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.45.3.98-111

Abstract

This research was conducted  from September  to December  2016 in the Peat Land Kualu Nenas village, Tambang Subdistrict, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. The aim of this research was to find out the influence and biofertilizer different to increase phytoplankton abudance, and water quality parameters. The method used in this study is an experimental method, using a Complete Random Design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications. The treatments used in this experimental is P0 (without biofertilizer), P1 (human fecal biofertilizer), P2 (cow fecal biofertilizer) and P3 (chicken fecal biofertilizer), the treatments gived Azotobacter and Lumbricus rubellus, 7,88 cfu ml/m2  and 1,2 kg/m2  respectualy. The measure of parameters is type and abundance of phytoplankton, water quality parameter analysis and ground peat, abundance of zooplankton, and chlorophyll-a primary productivity analysis.Result of this research shown that human fecal biofertilizer could increase of ground peat pond productivity. This experiment was prove  the  highest  abundance  total  of phytoplankton  was  113.500  cell.L-1 and chlorophyll-a was 48,859 µg/l. Human fecal biofertilizer could increasethe water quality like pH (6,8), Therm (27-320C), Dissolved Oxygen (3,0-4,83 ppm), Nitrat (4,396-14,059  ppm),  orthophospat  (2,114  – 8,915  ppm).  The analysis  of PCA (Princip   Component   Analysis) shown the physical parameter, chemichal parameter and phytoplankton abundance, the primary productivity. The biplot component was 95,11%. The first component was 75,19%   and the second component was 19,92%.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI ALK(SO4)2 12H2O (ALUMINIUM POTASSIUM SULFAT) TERHADAP PERUBAHAN BUKAAN OPERKULUM DAN SEL JARINGAN INSANG IKAN NILA MERAH (Oreochromis niloticus) Eryan Huri; Syafriadiman &#039;
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 38, No 2 (2010): Juli 2010
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2039.438 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.38.2.%p

Abstract

This research was conducted since September until November 2008 atthe Water Quality Management and Paracyties and Desease of Fish LaboratoryFaculty of Fishery and Marine Science Riau University. The aims of this researchwas to identify the damage of gill tissue structure red tilapia (Oreochromisniloticus). This research using experimental method and use completed randomdesign 1 factor with 4 treatments and 3 replications. This research using red tilapiathe measure of 8-10 cm, weight 30-40 gram from the hatchery in Pekanbaru.Result of the research show the toxicant giving effect on gill structure changes ofred tillapia fish. Fish of treatment experience of the change of structure of gillnetwork, especially happened by the nekrosis, proliferasi cells, a few moltenlamella, haemorhage and there are worm, and also secondary lamella.Concentration of toxicant hence smaller footage and apart between secondarylamella of red tillapia fish. On the contrary, excelsior of concentration of toxicant,hence wide progressively secondary lamella of gill red tillapia fish. Result of theexperiments indicated that toxicant of the AlK(SO4)212H2O concentrations havean effect on the gills tissue structure of red tilapia. Concentrations of toxicantincrease caused the gills tissue structure came to be better.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF APPLICATION OF Ventury Air System (VAS) ON MAINTENANCE OF STAR POMFRET FISH (Trachinotus blochii) Muhamad Latiful Khobir; Syafriadiman Syafriadiman; Henni Syawal
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 49, No 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.49.3.1215-1226

Abstract

This research was conducted from 15 March to 15 April 2021Brackishwater Fish Seed center (BBIAP) Kab. Meranti Islands, Riau Province. The stocking density and diameter of the PVC hole had a significant effect onthe growth of the Star Pomfret Fish (Tracinotus blochii). The small diameter ofthe PVC hole will produce air bubbles that burst faster than the diameter of themedium and large PVC hole. In this study, the highest number of bubbles wasproduced in treatment D1 (Ø 2 mm), and the best treatment and the effect onabsolute weight growth of this star pomfret fish was treatment D2 (Ø 3 mm),which was 2,3200 grams. This treatment has an impact on the agile movementand response of the fish to get the food given is very good, as well as the effectof low and high levels of dissolved oxygen resulting from differences in thediameter of the PVC holes. Star Pomfret Fish maintenance can be carried out with a high stockingdensity of up to 500 fish/m3. Where with a diameter of 3 mm PVC hole is ableto provide an absolute weight growth rate of 2,3200 grams, feed efficiency of64.4400%, specific growth rate of 6.0617% and survival rate of 97.51%.
ACUTE AND SUBLETHAL TOXICITY TEST OF LAUNDRY WASTES ‎TO Oreochromis niloticus Diana Novita; Saberina Hasibuan; Syafriadiman Syafriadiman
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 48, No 1 (2020): Februari 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (426.049 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.48.1.340-349

Abstract

This research was conducted on July 1, 2019 until Agustus 8, 2019 at the Laboratory of Environmental Quality of Culture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, University of Riau. Objective of this study to determine the effect of laundry liquid waste on the acute toxicity test and sub lethal of Oreochromis niloticus and safe doses for the growth of O. niloticus. Determination of 96-h LC50 using the EPA probit method by using a statistical formed through the data of mortality (mortality) of test fish and the length of exposure time was briefly carried out withsoftware Probit Analysis in the SPSS program. In acute toxicity the value obtained of 96-h LC50 is 512,23 ml/ L and ‎the safe biological value (Biological Safety Level) is  5,12 ml/L.‎ In the sublethal test the best treatment during the study was found in treatment P1 (5,12 ml/L) with absolute weight growth of 1,28 g, specific growth rate of 1,37% and survival of  90%.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH TANDAN KOSONG SAWIT (FLY ASH) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KELIMPAHAN FITOPLANKTON PADA MEDIA BUDIDAYA Niken Ayu Pamukas; Syafriadiman Syafriadiman; Mulyadi Mulyadi
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 40, No 1 (2012): Februari 2012
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (652.365 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.40.1.%p

Abstract

Main problems facing by fish farmers in utilizing of swampy soil as otheralternatives for fish culture area are water and soil quality such as low soil andwater pH, uncertainty water supply, land topography and lack of nutrient content.In order to increase nutrient content in swampy soil, it should give manure. FlyAsh consist of P : 10.0-12.3 g/kg, K : 16.0-65.8 g/kg, Ca : 26.6-32.1 g/kg, Mg : 24.4-30.8 g/kg, Cu : 0.16-1.26 g/kg, dan B : 0.20-0.27 g/kg. Fly Ash an alternative thatcould be used in nutrient recycling or to return nutrient content on land.Application of fly ash could improve swampy soil and adding nutrient content forplant. The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of palm fly ashaddition on phytoplankton growth. Complete Random Design with one factor,four treatments and three replications was applied. Results showed that there waspositive relationship between concentration of fly ash and phytoplanktonabundance. Fly ash concentrations applied were: P0 (without fly ash), P1 (246.1g/m2), P2 (492.2 g/m2) and P3 (738.3 g/m2). Results shown that the bestphytoplankton abundance was obtained from P3 (738.3 g/m2) with phytoplanktonabundance was 2,945 cell/ml, while the worst was P0 (without fly ash) withphytoplankton abundance 1442 cel/ml. 17 species of phytoplankton were inventedin the research consist of 5 species of Chlorophyceae, 4species ofCyanophyceae, and 8 species of Bacillariophyceae respectively. The organicmaterial of soil content from 60.40-89.75 %, nitrate concentration 0.129-0.841ppm, temperature 26-35oC, water pH 5-9, turbidity 1-17 NTU, DO 2.1-4.5 ppm,CO2 11.99-46.57 ppm, orthoposphate concentration 0.079-0.524 ppm, hardness17.00-29.67 ppm.
Co-Authors ', Slamat A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Halim Hanafi Abner Arie Pranata Novemberian Marpaung Achmad Purnomo Adelia Renata Agusta, Dian Asa Ahendra Massuhendri Ahmad Fauzan Saputra Alif Saputra Anggriani, Yuli Aprianto, Bagus Aprilia Dwiningtias Asto Saputro Atria Martina Bagus Aprianto Bayu Kumbara Bintal Amin Christine Natalina Delilla, Silvia Deni Efandry Simatupang Dhearesta, Anugrah Aurora Dian Asa Agusta Dian Asa Agusta Diana Novita Dianita, Ici Dicki Alexs Sandro Syam Dimas Oky Pratama Dismayanti, Sakdia Drastinawati &#039; Edi Putra Edi Yusuf Adiman Ek Putra Toyibin Sianipar Eka Oktavia Br. Limbong Eka Sandra Bayu Eko Candra Enjel Natali Kristin Erian Hur Eryan Huri Fahri Muhammad Fajar Alfisyahrin Febriani, Rivi Gea, Noveria Gevisioner Ginting, Dicky Efrata Hamsar Susilo Dinata Handayani Handayani Handayani, Tri Putri Harahap , Sampe Harahap Harnita Harni Harsadi, Asri Hendrik Henni Syawal Heri Anggoro Hotria Mayesi Pakpahan Husna, Hidayatul Ibnu Hadzqi Ici Dianita Irsal simbolon ismet, M.Yorasoki Joel Rikardo Sinaga Kasih Bangun , Rindu Khairun Nisa Khairun Nisa Khairuniah Khairuniah Kristin, Enjel Natali Laksono Trisnantoro Lukito, Gayon Lulu Pratiwi Mangasi Hutauruk , Ronal Marthalena Agustini Sihite Masril Masril Mei Silfia Situmorang Mouch Roddy Muhamad Latiful Khobir Muhammad Nailizzafir Muhammad Nandy Syahputra Muhammad Thabri Mulyadi Mulyadi Murib, Darli Musrifin Galib Mustafa Kamal Nababan, Tri Manda R Natalina, Christine Nigel, Carlos Niken Ayu Pamukas Nuraini Nuraini Nurhadi, Mhd Ilham Nurul Hidayat NURUL HIDAYAT Paiturrahman Sirait Parudan Bunga Ria Barutu Pratama, Dimas Oky Purba, Constantine Putri, Adlia Tri Radith Mahatma Rahmayuni, Apriliza Ramadhan, Dandi Ramadinal Riski Lubis Ranny Sirait Rhino Pamungkas Rhino Pamungkas Ridho Dian Prayudi Rinaldi Rinaldi Rivi Febriani Rizky Ramadhan Rizky Ramadhan, Rizky Romadia, Isna Roni Mahiwal Pohan Rusliadi Rusliadi Saberina Hasibuan Safutri, Dewi Noliyan Sakdia Dismayanti Sampe Harahap Sampe Harahap Santikawati, Susi Sapri Sapri Saputra, Alif Sari, Sri Nadila Sianipar, Ek Putra Toyibin Silvia Delilla Silvia Delilla Simatupang, Deni Efandry Sri Midawati Agustina Panjaitan Sri Nadila Sari Sri Purwahyuningsih Sri Yusnita Sukendi Sukendi Suryaldi Aldo Susanti, Nelvia Mai Syam, Dicki Alexs Sandro Syawal, Henny Taradifa, Shintia Tardilus Tardilus Taufik Hidayat Taufik Hidayat Tri Handro Pramono, Tri Handro Tri Manda R Nababan Tri Putri Handayani Unggul Fitrah Heriadi Utiya Syah , Shinta Vadissa Putri Utami Vina Damayanti Vina Okto Viana Wardana, Amelia Suci Windarti Windarti Yose Riadi Yuliasamaya Yuliasamaya Yunus, Ahmad Zalukhu, Ida Yanti